Maz 543: bayani dalla-dalla da kuma hotuna

Maz 543 ne mai nauyi-taƙawa truck. Shi ne wani takwas dabaran-drive hawa na Minsk Automobile Shuka. Yana zama tushen da yawa motoci ga kasa tattalin arziki da kuma soja duniyoyin. Daga cikin su jirgin manyan motoci, Trailers domin kai da nauyi sa ido motocin, manyan motoci, da sarewa manyan motoci da manyan motoci da katako.

Samar da Maz 543

Maz 543 - musamman hudu-dabaran tarakta, da samar da wanda ya fara a 1962. Ya ya kamata ya zama wani m kayan aiki da za a iya positioned a kan mobile antiaircraft shigarwa kanta "na dan lokaci", wanda sai nasarar da aka nuna kansu a kan shari'a. Aikin farko - a zane na mota ya bayyana a shekarar 1960. Yana yana amfani da wasu daga cikin gyara da kuma majalisai na tarakta Maz 537. da almara na sabon shiri da aka shirya zanen V. Zharkov, V. Tsarev kuma L. irin ƙwaro. Watanni takwas a Minsk 1 SKB ɓullo da wani musamman shasi, da ake kira Maz 543. A shasi aka halitta saboda haka cewa za su iya safarar daban-daban nauyi kayan aiki a kan wani hanya a kowane lokaci na shekara, a karkashin yanayi na matsananci sanyi da zafi.

Maz daban-daban musamman layout na bukkokin, wanda ba su yi amfani da ko ina kuma. Zanen BL Shaposhnikov warware daya mota a cikin biyu raba. Tun da shi ba zai yiwu ba, don fito da wani daban-daban version na dogon makami mai linzami jeri. Cabs aka tsara don 2 mutane, wanda ke zaune a daya bayan da wasu. Suna Ya sanya daga karfafa fiberglass da polyester guduro. Lokacin da gwaje-gwaje da aka za'ayi a da ƙarfi, rushewarta tsaya, inda shi shigar. A gida kanta kasance m. Yana ba manya-manyan a size, kamar yadda ya sadu da girma daga cikin jirgin.

gyare-gyare ga shasi

Maz 543 samar a cikin daban-daban gyare-gyare. Bari mu ɗan bincika kowane daga cikinsu. Da farko truck da aka gabatar a Moscow a kan Nuwamba 7, 1965 farati. Yana da aka baturi 9K72 "Elbrus", sanya da iko aya, da shiriya da fama crews. Mutanen da suka gani wannan sabon samfurin, dandana babban girman kai a cikin kasar su. Kuma da kafofin watsa labaran yammacin bai gushe ni'ima magana game da babbar sabon mota.

Maz 543 P - mai tushe naúrar, wanda kaya ya 19600 kg. A wannan hasashe, an halitta launchers 9P117 makami mai linzami hadaddun 9K72 da 9P120 - makami mai linzami hadaddun 9K76.

Next, wani model Maz 543 A. Yana ƙãra iya aiki har zuwa 22000 kg. Domin wannan shi ya zama dole rike sake gina engine daki. Bisa ga wannan canji halitta da wadannan motoci: "Twister" wuta engine ga filayen jiragen sama, samfur ceto inji da kuma musamman crane.

A wani m embodiment, Maz 543 M canza gaba. Karuwan: yankin bayan da Matuka jirgin da kuma dangi. Yana yiwuwa ya haifar da wata na'ura domin fama wajibi.

A shekara ta 1974 ya bayyana Maz 7310. Wannan wani samfur na babbar mota tare da wani gefen dandali, wanda kuma ake kira Maz 543 "Hurricane".

Maz 73101 fito a 1976. Ya bambanta a cewa shi bai da musamman kayan aiki. Ana iya amfani da tare da biaxial Maz 8385. A tsawon dukan jiragen kasa ya 20550 mm. Irin wannan marufi amfani ga kai na gandun daji da kuma babbar bututu.

Maz 7313 - modified shasi zane, dangi ya karu fiye da tonne, da kansa sufuri nauyi zauna guda. Kuma a irin wannan version, amma tare da wani taqaitaccen shasi bayyana a karkashin lakabin Maz 73132. Yana fara nuna a shekarar 1986. The latest versions an riga an shigar da intercoms, heaters da kuma samun iska tsarin.

Girma da kuma nauyi

Maz 543 yana da wani taro na 23,000 kg. Weight na 20000 kg. Iyakar halatta trailer nauyi na har zuwa 25,000 kg. Babban abin hawa nauyi iya zama daidai 43300 kg.

Overall girma: tsawon - 11657 mm, nisa - 2975 mm, tsawo - 2950 mm.

Database size: 2200 mm + 3300 mm + 2200 mm. Track ne 2375 mm.

Ground yarda: 400 mm.

Maz 543 hoto wanda aka gabatar a kasa, na iya isa gudun 60 km / h.

Engine da kuma watsa

Maz 543 wanda bayani dalla-dalla su ne kama Maz 537 ma yana da irin wannan engine, amma tare da kai tsaye man fetur allura da kuma iska sabta. Yana yana da wani V-dimbin yawa tsari na goma sha biyu cylinders, inji duk-yanayin gudun iko, yanã gudãna a kan dizal. A samfur na dizal engine ya zama B2 amfani da tankuna a lokacin yaki. The girma ne 38.8 lita. Engine Power - 525 l. wani.

Hydromechanical watsa amfani a Maz 543, facilitates tuki, kara permeability a kan hanyoyi da kuma karko na engine. Ya kunshi sassa uku: a hudu-dabaran, guda-mataki karfin juyi Converter, uku-gudun atomatik gearbox da kuma kula da tsarin.

The inji yana da wani inji canja wurin akwatin, wanda yana da matakai biyu tare da wani bambanci cibiyar.

ƙafafun

The dakatar, wanda shi ne wani ɓangare na shasi, mai zaman kanta da duk ƙafafun, torsion. Taya matse tare da inganta permeability da masu girma dabam: 1500 mm 600-635 mm. A wheeled shasi bayyana more dace da Maz 543. Vehicle bayani dalla-dalla ya sadu da takamaiman abin hawa makõma. Sa ido shasi kasa dace a matsayin dandali na kaddamar da wani roka. Sarrafawa ta nau'i biyu daga gaban ƙafafun. The inji yana da wani atomatik tsarin domin sa idanu hula matsa lamba.

Ma'aikata na "mahaukaciyar guguwa"

Gyara Maz 7310 bayyana a cikin 1977. Yana da aka yi amfani da matsayin wuta engine yi aiki a kan ƙasa. Wannan tsari da aka yi amfani da standalone motor saka a cikin wutsiya, ta yi aiki da famfo. Yana aro daga ZIL 375. Ya yi aiki a kan fetur, na yi takwas cylinders. Lokacin da wuta-extinguishing tsarin fara amfani da foda, wani model AA 7310 70 220. A da shi akwai wani tanki na adanar 2 ton na foda.

Mutane da yawa motocin kashe gobara "Hurricane" Maz 543, a photo na wanda aka gabatar a kasa, har yanzu yi aikinsu a ƙasa na tsohon Tarayyar Soviet.

The inji aka tsara don wani ƙungiya daga 4 mutane. Ruwa tank damar 12,000 lita. Jirgin ruwa mai ɗaukar man fetur kumfa samuwar yana da damar 900 lita. Ruwa da aka kawota a nesa na 70 m, kuma kumfa - 40 m. Fuel amfani ya 98 lita 100 kilomita.

zamani Maz

Maz 543 (MAZ-7310 ko "Hurricane") da aka maye gurbinsu da lokaci inji iyali "Riƙe." Duk da haka, su samar da bai riƙi wani nau'i na "serial". Su an tsara za a shigar a kan su ko da more iko da makamai. Godiya ga halittar da suke a gabãninsu, gudanar ya nuna sabon jiragen kasa iya ɗaukar kayanka a cikin 75-100 tons. zanen BL Shaposhnikov bayar da muƙamin Hero of Socialist Labor. Ya aka bayar da Lenin da Jihar Prize da Tarayyar Soviet. Yanzu duk kerarre kayayyakin da aka alama maimakon saba MZKT Maz.

Model motoci nuna haraji Kazan a sikelin na 1 zuwa 43. Suna sanya daga karfe da roba. A cikin "Rig" game model aka yi amfani da Maz 7310 ga halittar da truck "Storm". Kuma juya tayoyin wasa guda hawa kira E 7310.