Maz-503 - wani labari na Soviet mota masana'antu

Soviet-sanya kayan aiki, har ma a yanzu da yawa surprises domin ta AMINCI, ƙarfi ne, kuma karko. Daga cikin mafi ban sha'awa wakilan masana'antu na mota da Tarayyar Soviet shi ne ya samar da wani Maz-503.

Saki a cikin duniya da baya a shekarar 1965 a Minsk shuka, shi ne har yanzu amfani ga harkokin sufuri na kasar gona, rock da sauran nauyi kayan.

uba

A sabon tsarin manyan kayan aiki da aka ɓullo da a kan tushen da wani zamani da kuma m, a lokacin da Maz-500 truck. Shi ne mai babbar mota tare da wani 11.2 lita dizal engine samar 180 horsepower. Ga kayayyakin misali model an sanye take da katako, allon.

Matsakaicin kaya ya 7.5 dubu. Kg. Gyare-gyare Maz-500 siffofi daban-daban iri allon:

• Maz 500B a yi da wani ƙarfe dandali, wanda yana da kyau sakamako a kan kai capabilities.
• Maz-500g da wani elongate jiki, da barin kai na dogon kayan.

Daga bisani, wadannan biyu manyan gyare-gyare a maye gurbinsu da sabon wakilan ponderous art - Maz-503 (tipper), Maz-504 (tarakta) da kuma Maz-509, aka yi nufi ga harkokin sufuri na itace kayan. Ka yi la'akari da farko embodiment a daki-daki.

Maz-503 Model Description

Soviet masana kimiyya ya ƙirƙira wani abu gaba daya sabon, don haka da truck a farkon shekaru na saki kusan babu daban-daban daga "baba". Muhimmanci sababbin abubuwa da aka kafa a cikin zane a shekarar 1970.

Wannan taba tun da mota tushe rivet ne na niƙe sassa sturdy frame. Shasi truck sa a 4 semielliptical marẽmari shirya longitudinally firam. Wannan, haɗe da na'ura mai aiki da karfin ruwa telescopic buga absorbers, sa a kan truck Maz-503 load-dauke iya aiki da kuma kyau maneuverability.

Motar da aka dadi ga dogon tafiye-tafiye. Cab wakilta wani dukkan-karfe welded cabover layout. Yana da aka sanye take da wani masauki da kuma a Bugu da kari ga direba kage shige biyu mafi fasinjoji. Aiki da na'ura taimaka ikon tuƙi.

Ga harkokin sufuri model sanye take da wani dandali duniya welded karfe, wanda tailgate ta atomatik yana buɗewa kuma rufe a kan wani hinjis. Na'ura mai aiki da karfin ruwa drive tipper jiki, da kuma musamman gina bawul aka girgiza shi don tabbatar da cikakken sallama.

fasaha halaye

Saboda ta zane Maz-503 mota ya bambanta da ban sha'awa bayani dalla-dalla:

• Matsakaicin iya aiki - 8 ton.
• tsare nauyi - 7520 kg.
• iyakar gudun - 75 km / h.
• man fetur amfani - 22 lita 100 km.
• Matsakaicin karfin juyi - 1503 juyin / min.
• girma - 5785h2500h2650 mm;
• juya radius - 15 m.
• yarda (yarda) - 29.5 cm.

Saboda mun gwada manyan size da kuma juya radius daga cikin abin hawa ba za a iya kira agile. Ana amfani da yafi a bude rami, a manyan gine-gine shafukan da masana'antu.

Engine da kuma watsa

Its maneuverability kuma dagawa damar truck Maz-503 daure su da iko dizal engine YaMZ-236. A ikon shuka da aka hada da shida cylinders shirya a wani V-dimbin yawa hanya. Aiki girma ya 11.15 lita, saboda wanda matsakaicin ikon ne a wani matakin na 180 horsepower.

Liquid sanyaya tsarin, tare da tilasta wurare dabam dabam na coolant da wani thermostatic na'urar. A karshen na'urar ne aka yi nufi ga haifar da wani ganiya zafin jiki ko da kuwa da yanayin yanayi.

A fasalin na shigarwa za a iya kira wani hadadden man fetur tsarkakewa tsarin. Kafin samun cikin konewa jam'iyya, dizal hõre m da lafiya tsaftacewa. A saboda wannan dalili, da man fetur samar da tsarin da biyu Hadakar tace - kashi ga auduga rovings for farko magani da kuma tace daga itace abinci a kan pulverbakelitovoy cuta.

Wannan lokaci guda ya karu karko na naúra da kuma yarda da yin amfani da low quality man fetur. Irin wannan tsarin da aka yi amfani da engine man fetur tsarin na wani gauraye da irin.

Transmission mota Maz-503 da aka wakilta wani inji 5-gudu gearbox da synchromesh a kan dukkan amma na farko gudun. Dry dual kama irin kama ya tabbatar gaskiya ma.

A yau duniya

A cikin kasuwar na manyan motocin daina saduwa da wannan wakilin manyan motoci. Sun kasance dacewa da kuma a bukatar zuwa 1980, amma sai aka maye gurbinsu da mafi m manyan motoci, halitta a kan tushen da Maz-5335.

Amma da suke dashi kofe na Soviet batun za a iya rayayye amfani a kan matsakaici-sized yi shafukan, a aikin noma da kuma a wasu masana'antu yankunan. Da kuma lambar da ake samun karami a kowace shekara.

Ba da da ewa Maz-503 (photo wanda za ka iya gani a wannan labarin) zai zama kawai a ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar. Wadanda suke da sha'awar a cikin Soviet mota masana'antu iya samun manyan sikelin-(1:43) model Kostroma shuka.