Mawaki - shi ne mai murya?

Voice, wanda yanayi da ya baiwa mutumin, iya watsin ba kawai sauti na hira da magana daga motsin zuciyarmu, amma a lokacin da waƙa. A karin waƙa na mutum murya sosai arziki palette na ta multicolored kuma jeri na farar ne sosai mutum. Wadannan sharudda zai ba da damar da mutum zuwa ga sanin wani raba Genre a cikin art na tsarkakewa.

The sosai ra'ayi da aka tsare da sanya shi ga wani Latin (vocalis - «kara»). Vocalist - wani mawaki wanda ya yi amfani da murya a matsayin kayan aiki. Yana iya zama low kuma kara singing babban rubutu. Bass ko soprano, baritone ko mezzo-soprano, Alto kuma mawaki - ne biyu daban-daban na singing muryoyin.

A cikin category na mawaƙa ya aikata ba kawai mawaƙa classic wasanni, amma kuma recitatives aikatawa da kuma magana maganar. Gargajiya composers ko da yaushe rubuta ayyukansu, Magana game da singer ta da murya, kamar yadda wani m m kayan aiki, idan akai la'akari da fasali da kuma damar.

Kayyade da irin tsarkakewa murya

Singing muryoyin ya kasu kashi daban na jeri, da tsawo daga wanda aka ƙaddara da mutum siffofin vocalist. The aiki na kuri'un da wani irin - mai da muhimmanci sosai aiki. Bass, Alto, soprano, mawaki - cewa irin iyaka, kawai wani gwani iya ƙayyade. Haka kuma, vocalist mai tsarkakewa kewayon iya canza a kan lokaci, da kuma yin amfani da murya fiye da damar iya kuma zai shafi kiwon lafiya na mawaki.

A kayyade da irin murya da singer daukan la'akari da yawa dalilai:

• Muryar (vocal malamai kira shi "Voice of Color").
• Tessitura (iyakance damar da kuma jimiri na shan babba sauti).
• Sanarwa akan abinda.
• A tsarin da maƙogwaro (da shawara, likita phoniatrics).
• External, halayya da m halaye na singer.

A mafi namiji muryoyin

Oddly isa, a zamaninmu batun boys mafarki, ya shirya ya yi vocal aiki, shi ne wani mawaki. Wannan shi ne wata ila a shigewar fad. Yau, shi ne shibtarsu ta zamani composers, wanda sau da yawa rubuta da ci for maza high murya. Ba ta kasance ba ko da yaushe. Amma muna bukatar mu fahimci mawaki - shi ne mai murya?

Classic misali iri mawaki mai tsarkakewa murya aka bayyana a matsayin mafi girma da na namiji jeri nuna a waje "kafin" na farko octave - "kafin" na biyu octave. Amma ba za a iya bayar da hujjar cewa wadannan iyakoki ne unshakable. Ga Dole ne in ce cewa mawaki - shi ne ba wai kawai wata gargajiya vocal lokacin da mawaki matsayin rubuta tsananin cikin kewayon, amma kuma a music littãfi a gare pop da dutse mawaƙa, wanda music sau da yawa ƙetare kan iyaka a tsare iyaka.

Abin da ya faru mawaki

Gama tenors kawai a cikin majalisa ta zauna zangon za su zama m. Ƙarfi, tsabta da kuma kewaye wasu tenors music yarda da su, kazalika da sauran iri, don ƙarin gradation. Tausasãwa na fifiko daya subtype daga wani m kawai ta gogaggen vocal kocin. Mene ne mawaki?

Mawaki-altino ko countertenor

Voice, kamar yaro ta, mafi girma na duk tenors, wanda ya karya sauka bayan maye gurbi da kuma kiyaye tare da low sautin. Wannan mawaki ne mafi kamar mace ta murya ne musamman rare, shi za a iya kira kuskure yanayi. Wani misali da wani countertenor maher iya zama "Queen daga cikin Night Aria" by Kuznetsova.

Light mawaki

Muryar ne ma kusa da mace vocal, amma da ciwon haƙarƙari timbre. Yana sauti iska da kuma sauƙi.

lyric mawaki

A mafi dabba ba a kanta murya dukkan tenors tare da mai laushi, taushi da kuma dabara launi. A daukan hankali misali na lyric mawaki murya ya S. Lemeshev.

Lyric-ban mamaki mawaki

Subtype mawaki kusa da lyrical, amma canza launin overtones, da yawa denser kuma aukaka.

ban mamaki mawaki

Daga cikin rarrabuwa na tenors ya ne mafi ƙasƙanci, cikinsa da ikon sauti da kuma kusanci na timbre sautin da baritone. Domin ban mamaki mawaki rubuta da yawa operatic matsayin (Othello, Herman na "The Queen of spades").

Daga cikin halaye na subtypes tenors za a iya gane cewa, dukkan su, fãce da counter-mawaki, bambanta da juna da su launi, timbre. Mawaki - a fi so da kara muryoyin ga jam'iyyar na jaruntakar haruffa, suka fara da gwarzo-lover kuma kammala heroes kahon, heroes-mayakan.

wucewa rubutu

Wani ãyã, kassa tenors zai zama abin da ake kira tsaka yankunan. A cikin wadannan bayanan kula da murya fara daidaita da kuma canja hanyar da Playing. Wucewa rubutu ne kai tsaye dogara a kan tsarin da vocal na'ura. Wannan ya takaita high-kafa sansani sauti, wanda tsame cikin singer ba tare da canza wuri na jijiyoyin. Wannan sashe na kowane vocalist nasu, mutum. Ya dogara da horo na vocal igiyoyinsu. Mawaki - wannan shi ne mafi agile na daban na singing muryoyin. Saboda haka, sauyin rabo ga mawaki zai canza a ko'ina ka aiki.

Timbre - fasalin Tenors

Babban kuskure novice matasa vocalists a kayyade su murya irin shi ne wani ƙoƙari na rarraba shi kawai a kan iyaka. Lokacin da definition gwani ke tsunduma, lalle kimanta da sautin na murya. Ma'aikata kira sautin "sauti launuka". Ya taimaka wajen sautin muryar rubutu don kunna daidai tsawo da kuma cike da iko. Yana yakan faru ne cewa daya sauraro bai isa ga wani cikakken "ganewar asali." Bayan da sautin - halayyar ma m. Amma wannan shi ne mafi game gargajiya tsarkakewa.

Mawaki da zamani music

Kuma ga wasan kwaikwayon na zamani music ba tare da m operatic matsayin, ba lallai ba ne su saka abin da mawaki. Muryar za a iya kawai bayyana a matsayin high, matsakaici ko low. The West ya dade da aka aikata irin wannan grading. Yana mawaki - shi ne ta hanyar definition mafi girma na namiji muryoyin.

Wannan al'ada ba Yunƙurin zuwa haushi matasa maza da ciwon da yanayin murya ko low-tsakiya littãfi, ba da wannan a matsayin mawaki. Muryar - shi ne mai m kayan aiki, da kuma duk wani kayan aiki akwai wata ƙungiya tãna a cikin ƙungiyar makaɗa. Har ma a cikin zamani music, da rashin alheri yau yafi maida hankali ne a kan tenors, wanda zai iya ji da musamman karin waƙa rubuta don a baritone, kuma bass.