Marfan Syndrome: Haddasawa, Alamun da jiyya Hanyar

Marfan ciwo - wani hatsari cutar, wanda ake dangantawa da maye gurbi na wani takamaiman gene kungiyar. Mutane da irin wannan ganewar asali sha daga disturbances a cikin tsarin da connective nama. Domin da farko lokacin da cutar da aka bayyana a cikin 1876 da Williams, amma kawai a 1896, Faransa pediatrician Marfan A mafi cikakken nazari da cututtuka da kuma Sanadin wannan matsala, kuma ya ba shi sunan.

Marfan ciwo: Sanadin

Kamar yadda aka ambata riga, shi ne wani hereditary cuta, wanda ake dangantawa da maye gurbi na genes shigar da furotin da fibrin. Yana da wannan gina jiki shi ne alhakin da al'ada tsarin na connective nama. Wani mutum da irin wannan maye gurbi, ana haifuwarsu ne tare da lahani. Duk da haka, bayyanar cututtuka iya bayyana a hanyoyi daban-daban. Alal misali, akwai marasa lafiya a wanda cutar m kwatsam, tun ba a bayyane ãyõyi ba. Conversely, akwai mutanen da suke fama ƙwarai daga cuta, tun da shi yana tare da taro nakasar da cuta.

Marfan Syndrome: Alamun

Connective nama - shi ne wani muhimmin bangaren da kusan dukkanin gabobin da kuma tsarin a cikin jikin mutum. Saboda haka, Marfan ciwo iya bayyana kanta a cikin hanyoyi daban-daban - da cutar zai iya shafar kwarangwal, tsokoki, da juyayi da kuma zuciya da jijiyoyin jini tsarin:

• Popular sau da yawa, da marasa lafiya da mutum za a iya gano da tsarin da jiki. Marasa lafiya tare da wannan ciwo yawanci sosai high da kuma na bakin ciki, da disproportionate elongated wata gabar jiki. Mutane da yawa fama da lahani kamar scoliosis, lebur, ƙafãfunmu, disturbances a cikin tsarin da kirji.
• Marfan ciwo ne sau da yawa tare da raunuka da ido - wani mutum, mai motsi na daya ko biyu ruwan tabarau a lokaci daya. Irin wadannan mutane ne mafi saukin kamuwa zuwa glaucoma, cataract da retinal detachment.
• Matsayin mai mulkin, da kuma cutar tare da wani warwarewarsu a cikin tsari da kuma aiki na zuciya da jijiyoyin jini tsarin - musamman, ya gana da weakening na aortic bango, wanda shi ne hadarin gaske musamman ga rayuwar.
• Marasa lafiya sau da yawa da mikewa da alãmarsu, ko da bayan karshen kan aiwatar da girma da kuma ci gaba. Bugu da kari, su ne batun da inguinal da ventral hernias.

Marfan ciwo: bincike da kuma magance

Don kwanan wata, akwai wani da wani takamaiman bincike Hanyar. Ga dole bukatar wani m m. Don fara, likita tattara da cikakken likita tarihi, sa'an nan Ya sanya gwaje-gwaje da kuma bincike na musculoskeletal da Sistem tsarin, kazalika da ido jarrabawa.

Amma ga Hanyar magani, sa'an nan kamar mafi kwayoyin cututtuka, Marfina ciwo ya zauna tare da mutum har abada. Amma tare da taimako na zamani magani dabaru zai iya ƙara rayuwa span da kuma tabbatar da haƙuri da ta'aziyya da kuma saukaka. A haƙuri dole ne a kai a kai kula da likitoci. Alal misali, a cikin hali na matsalolin da hangen nesa da kwararru iya sanya saka tabarau ko ruwan tabarau. Tare da taimakon da kwayoyi za a iya cire wani bayyanar cututtuka na jijiyoyi, da kuma orthotics taimaka a dace ci gaban da kwarangwal.

Yau, a duk faɗin duniya suna rayayye gudanar da bincike cikin wannan cutar. Kimiyya ma'aikatan kokarin gane abin da ya faru a lokacin da wani gene maye gurbi, da kuma ko yana yiwuwa a dakatar da aiwatar da ko ko ta yaya tasiri da shi. Bugu da kari, harhada magunguna suna aiki a kan samar da sabon, mafi tasiri magunguna da za su iya taimaka cututtuka da kuma kawar da hadarin mutuwa.