Manyan shuke-shuke Perm

Perm - most kuma daya daga cikin tsofaffin masana'antu cibiyoyin na Urals. Godiya ga ma'adinai dũkiya da Ural Mountains a yankin suna da raya-hako ma'adinai, aiki da kuma yi masana'antu. Harkokin kasuwanci da kuma Perm masana'antu zauna da muhimmanci wuri a cikin tsarin da Rasha tattalin arzikin.

"MZ"

A jama'a kamfanin ne mai sa samar, kwarewa a metallurgy, karfe aiki, samar da makamansu. A farkon da kamfanin saka Motovilikhinskiye jan-smelting kamfanin, kafa V. N. Tatischevym a 1736. Ya zama daya daga cikin na farko shuke-shuke na Perm. A karni na baya jan mahakar aka tsautsayi, da kuma ma'aikata da ma'aikata suka tafi a kan baƙin ƙarfe smelting, da gina musamman bude-hearth makera ga Urals.

Da ayyukan kamfanin ne zuwa kashi uku tubalan:

• Gyare da karfe kayayyakin.
• Saki hakowa, aikin gina hanya, mai filin kayan aiki.
• Manyan bindigogi tsarin.

Kamfanin da aka sani a matsayin mai sana'anta rokoki (ammonium iya aiki da kuma kai-propelled), filin da kuma kai-propelled manyan bindigogi, MLRS wuta iko motocin.

PMK "Perm Motors"

Manyan jam'iyya na zane ofisoshin da kuma Perm masana'antu, kwarewa a cikin zane, taron jama'a, don tare da injuna domin jirgin sama, jiragen sama, sarari da fasaha. Bugu da kari, da PLA tsunduma a metalworking, samar da mota tubalan, sassa na jirgin sama, kayan aikin, tooling, wadanda ba misali kayan aiki.

80 shekaru da suka wuce a kan tushen da engine shuka a Perm ya fara samar da fistan jirgin sama injuna. By ƙarshen 50s da damar da aka ƙãre ba. A 1946-1949 shekaru zane da kuma gwaji aiki a kan ci gaban da jirgin sama gas injin turbin injuna da aka za'ayi. Kusa ga halittarsu Permian zanen kaya ya fara a 1953, lokacin da 19 OKB-kai PA Solovyov.

A shekarar 1960, a karkashin jagorancin Pavla Soloveva halitta na farko samar da tagwayen-shaft turbojet engine D-20P. Ya yi nasara a jihar gwaji ya tabbatar da biyu-madauki a matsayin manyan a cikin gida jirgin sama engine. Yau, kafuwar hadaddun kayayyakin sa up jerin Motors PS-90.

"Morion"

A manyan developer da manufacturer sadarwa kayan aiki. Created kamfanin a shekarar 1957, corporatized a 1993. Perm factory ke tsunduma a masana'antu na hadaddun kimiyya da fasaha kayayyakin:

• ikon kayayyaki.
• tubalan talakawa kariya.
• Hadakar monitoring, iko.
• yaduwa cibiyar sadarwa aiki tare siginar tubalan.
• gwajin kayan aiki;
• multiplexers.
• M kit, kayayyakin aiki.

"Sibur-Khimprom"

Hadin gwiwa da-Stock Company da aka kafa a kan tushen da wani gas aiki shuka (Perm), wanda photo ne m high ƙuduri. Petrochemicals giant da aka gina a 1967, shi ya tun da aka akai-akai sabunta hanyoyin da fadada. Yau shi ne mafi girma Rasha sha'anin domin samar da expandable polystyrene. Bugu da kari, "Sibur-Khimprom" saki:

• styrenes.
• ethylbenzene.
• butyl alcohols.
• propylene.
• ethylhexanol.
• ethylene.

List of Perm shuke-shuke

Birnin yana da fiye da dari ƙanana da manyan harkokin kasuwanci. Mun ambaci kawai wasu daga cikinsu:

Saboda haka, mu taƙaice tattauna masana'antu hadaddun na Perm.