Lokacin da Rãnar memory na Pushkin?

Fabrairu 10 - mai ban tausayi rana, ga waɗanda suka yi da gaske girmama da kuma sha'awan aikin Pushkin. M mutuwa a duel hana kasar na gaske mai girma da kuma talented mutum. A jana'izar a St. Petersburg, akwai game da dubu 50 da mutane daga ko'ina cikin birnin. Yana nuna wani m marubuci muhimmanci ga talakawa mutane, kazalika da soyayya a gare shi.

Tun wannan lokacin a cikin kalandar na shekara-shekara events ga kowane Rasha iyali da aka gabatar Kwanan wata Fabrairu 10 - Ranar tunawa da Pushkin.

Lines daga cikin babban waƙen ta biography

Alexander aka haife shi a Moscow a kan Yuni 6, 1799. Da mahaifinsa da mahaifiyarsa mallakar wani sosai tsufa, amma duk da haka sun sha wahala da talauci.

Manzon Allah Sallallahu m on mahaifiyarsa ta gefe ya Abram Hannibal, wanda aka dauka daga Habasha ta domin na Bitrus, mai girma. Kawunsa, Vasiliy Lvovich Pushkin, glittering talanti kuma bambanta kansa a matsayin saurayi a matsayin marubuci, wanda sanya shi ya shahara a farkon yara. Daga gare shi, kuma tsince Alexander son yadda.

Kusan duk yara ya ciyar a gida, da kuma m ilimi da aka tilasta fi so nas Arina Rodionovna. Daga farkon shekarun da ya ƙaunace su karanta, kuma nan da nan ya fara rubuta kadan waqe.

A shekarar 1811, ya kawu ya tashi ya da ilimi da kuma je St. Petersburg zuwa wani sabon high school, located in Tsarskoye Selo. Akwai ya yi karatu kamar yadda 6 shekaru da kuma ya samu wani real da gaskiya abokai da suke quite shahara a lokacin.

A farko Pushkin ta waka da aka buga a 1814, a cikin "Journal of Turai" magazine, amma samfurin bai sami yabo daga hukumomi na lokaci, da kuma ya aka aiko farko zuwa kudu, sa'an nan kuma zuwa kauyen Mikhailovskoye, inda kakanninmu suka iyali Estate is located.

m ji

A cikin hunturu na 1828 a kan daya daga cikin zamantakewa events, Alexander sadu da farko da kuma karshe soyayya - kyakkyawa Natalia Goncharova.

Kila, idan ba a gare ta, ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya na Pushkin Day zai ba sa irin wannan ban tausayi hali, da kuma wallafe-wallafen duniya zai gani fiye da daya aiki na baiwa, amma rabo hukunta in ba haka ba.

A 1831, akwai wani babban biki - Alexander da kuma Natalia shãfe haske da kulli, sa'an nan kyawawan matarsa ta haifa masa yara hudu. Amma wannan iyali shi ne, da rashin alheri, da matalauta, da kuma kotun a cikin abin da mawãƙi rayu bai son shi.

wasu mutuwa

Ranar tunawa da Pushkin, da yawa hade da wani mummunan abun - duel tsakanin Alexander da kuma Dantes.

A farko ƙararrawa kararrawa ga marubuci ya zama m haruffa, wanda ya yi annabci cewa, masu aminci da ƙaunataccen matar Natalia yana da wata mahada a gefe da wani mutum.

Pushkin aka ba su riƙi aback kuma yanke shawarar kare su farin ciki a wani duel. Makiya aka asali yarda da kalubale, amma a mako daga baya ya yanke shawarar ya auri 'yar'uwarsa Natalia - Ekaterina Goncharova. Alexander saboda wannan taron ya yanke shawarar bari duel.

Wani lokaci daga baya matarsa mutu Dantes, da rikici flared up.

Duel har yanzu gudanar Fabrairu 8 1837 shekara. M-fated wuri ya gundumar Black River kan karkata daga St. Petersburg. Kamar yadda makamai da aka zaba Pistols, a cikin dakika duelists zaba ya fi kyau abokai, tare da wanda suka yi tafiya hannu-a-hannu domin shekaru masu yawa.

A sakamakon wannan arangama da aka fatally rauni a ciki zuwa marubuci, kuma Dantes ya ba mai tsanani rauni a hannun dama. A cikin babban waƙen da aka bai kawai kwana biyu, duk da mafi kyau kokarin likitoci. Dantes aka azabtar: shi rage ga sahu guda, bayan da ya bar} asar, don mai kyau.

Zuriyar memory

Bayan da ban tausayi mutuwa na cikin babban waƙen ta abokai da kuma Raya Makon yanke shawarar girmama nasarorin da Alexander da kuma sanya a kowace shekara a kalanda na "memory na Pushkin ta Day" taron. Fabrairu 10 alama a milestone ga kowane dan kasa wanda ya ba ruwanta da makomar wannan gagarumar mutum.

Ya kai tsaye zuriyarsa - Marie-Madeleine Durnovo-Pushkin da Alexander Pushkin, wanda ya zauna da nisa daga mahaifarsa na marubuci, ya zo ya cewa lokaci a Moscow da kuma saka kyandir ga natsuwã na sanannen m, kazalika da ba a events, wanda aka gudanar a girmama na mawãƙi ne.

A cikin kalmomin Alexander Alexandrovich, za ka iya ganin cewa da gaske buga da dama mutane a wani musamman shekaru category, da suka zo da wannan taron, amma kuma ya m soyayya udivida 'yan ƙasa zuwa wani m.

Bayan duk, a yau ƙaramin tsara da kuma duk fara manta game da wallafe-wallafe. Amma har yanzu a cikin memory daga Pushkin ta Day, za ka iya ganin babban yawan matasa suka karanta shi da shayari, kuma a raba su kwaikwayo na ayyuka.

gargajiya events

Daga shekara zuwa shekara wadannan commemorative watches fara da cewa mutane ziyarci marubuci gidan a kan embankment na Moika River. Akwai za su duka biyu talakawa 'yan kasar da kasar m kawo dukkan. Tun shekara ta 1925, ya Apartment dauke da wani gidan kayan gargajiya ma'aikata. Akwai ƙaunar dukan abin da yake da alaka da babban marubuci - daga haihuwa tableware zuwa Unpublished rubuce-rubucen.

zuwa ƙwaƙwalwar na Pushkin Day aukuwa a kowace shekara da gagarumin bambanci. Alal misali, a shekarar 2014, duk da ya faru a kusa da 3 days:

• Fabrairu 9 at 7 pm aka gudanar a concert sadaukar da mawãƙi ne.

• Fabrairu 10 da aka gudanar a commemorative tunawa sabis a Cathedral na Mai-Ceto, kazalika da yawon shakatawa na Black River, inda akwai m duel.

• Fabrairu 12 ya shirya wani wallafe-wallafen da yamma a ƙwaƙwalwar A. S. Pushkina. Marubuci karanta Littafin waqoqi Alexander Gorodnitsky, kuma ya kuma nuna excerpts daga marubucin fina-finai, wanda aka a baya takalman ga mahaliccin rayuwa.

Yara ma tuna

Zai ze cewa kawai manya suka riga sani mai yawa game da marubuci, yana iya zama ba tare da sha'awa a kan irin abubuwan da suka faru, amma ba.

Yara ma shiga a cikin tunawa da ayyukan a kan ranar tunawa da Pushkin. A library matasa "Face", kamar yadda wani ɓangare na yara ziyarci littafin nuni, wanda duba ba kawai a kan buga samfurin, amma kuma ga karbuwa da yawa waqe a nunin faifai.

A karshen wannan shirin da yara ya nuna majigin yara dangane da tatsuniyoyi na Alexander.

"Ranar Memory of Pushkin" a da yawa makarantun sakandare ciyar da musamman. A rubutun a kowace makaranta ko mutum lambu, amma kokarin zuwa tsaya ga sauran ra'ayi da kuma amfani da m da arziki na hotunan daga ayyukan marubuci.

Maraice na manya

Ga waɗanda suka dade wani sha'awar na babban waƙen, shirya dukan kide inda za ka iya sauraron ba kawai waqe da kuma ayyukan da talented mutane na mu lokacin, amma kuma dubi wani m Theatrical yi.

A ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar Pushkin Day labari dogara ne a kan more rayuwa yanayi na Alexander, ba ya almara haruffa. Shirya na aikin na kokarin kai duk da twists na rabo da cewa an cika tare da mawãƙi, musamman rashin lafiya-fated soyayya, wanda ya hallaka.

Memorial Day 2015

Wannan shekara ne ba togiya daga baya su. A yawa daga waɗanda fata ziyarci daban-daban events a Rãnar memory na Pushkin, a da yawa Rasha birane.

A Jihar Museum "Mikhailovskoye" da aka gudanar thematic laccoci, wanda ya mayar da hankali a kan duel da kuma mutuwa na Alexander.

Har ila yau, a Rãnar memory na Pushkin, a kan Fabrairu 10, a St. Petersburg, kowa da kowa zai iya ziyarci lyceum lambu, inda ya riga wani gargajiya taron wakilan da Museum na marubuci, kuma talakawa masoya na babban waƙen.

A site na Black River, inda nan a duel, aka gudanar da wani taron gangami-Requiem kuma a tunawa a kan Avenue Kolomyazhsky busa waqe na Alexander.

unforgotten Lines

Duk abin da aka rubuta da wani babban waƙen, yana da wani matsanancin ikon soyayya, zafi da sha'awa ga sauran rabin. Daya daga cikin shahararrun ayyukan da aka kishin da "Madonna" - Natalia Goncharova. A cikin wadannan Lines da na sa cikin memory na ƙarni-tsohon Pushkin. The waka ne Ribar da gaske ba na gaskiya ba ji samu da mawãƙi wa matarsa kamar yadda ya son ganin ta kama a fadin kusurwa a wani karamin Apartment, da kuma cewa mafi kuma mafi kyau ta na da wani daya. Son gaske wahayi da kuma Firaministan wasu hauka.

Kada ka manta game da wannan kyakkyawan m mutum wanda ya rayu ba sosai, da kuma tunanin da shi, ba kawai a kan 10 Fabrairu. Bayan duk, ya ya iya barin baya da wata babbar "kirji" wallafe-wallafen taskõki da nuna wa mutane cewa idan ka samu wani abu nauyi a rayuwata, da kuma mafi muhimmanci, don son, sa'an nan kuma mutuwa ba m, amma ga gaskiya farin ciki da daraja fada karshen.