Koyo da hardware sanyi na sirri kwamfuta. Ta yaya zan sake saita da BIOS

Kamar yadda ka riga sani, da BIOS - asali kwamfuta guntu. Kwasfa da shi a cikin wani PC motherboard kuma shine babban software da kuma hardware mahada tsakanin mai amfani da kuma tsarin aiki. The main manufofin daga cikin guntu - gwajin na'urorin da kuma canja wurin tsarin aiki. Kuma yanzu za ka koyi yadda za a sake saita da BIOS ga tsoho saituna, da kuma abin da yake yi.

Me ne sake saiti hardware saituna shigar-fitarwa guntu

Sau da yawa, da kwamfuta fara aiki yadda ya kamata kawai saboda gaskiya cewa BIOS aka kaga daidai. Wani lokaci masu amfani manta da kalmar sirri don shigar da saitunan tushe na guntu. Domin duk wadannan halaye, kawai daidai bayani ne a gane yadda za a sake saita da BIOS to factory saitattu. Wani sunan ga wannan hanya - don saita ga tsoho saituna, ko "zeroing» Cmos.

Sake tsara BIOS saituna. zažužžukan

Na farko hanya ne ka sake saita saituna - kiran da misali mai amfani da kwakwalwan kwamfuta, (BIOS saitin). Next, dubi dubawa na wannan kayan aiki da kuma bincika akwai siga «Load tsoho saitin» ko «Load BIOS Saita Predefinicións». Idan ka sami wani abu kamar cewa, zaɓi samu abu da kuma latsa "Shigar da" key.

Wannan shi ne hanya daya da yadda za a sake saita da BIOS to factory Predefinicións. Abin baƙin ciki, akwai yanayi a lokacin da kwamfuta takalma ba runs, kawai gani "kyawu" black allo, da kuma wani lokacin ba ma gani da shi - da kwamfuta daga booting.

Irin wannan lokuta na iya tashi a sakamakon maras wata-wata canje-canje BIOS saitin saitin, misali, overclocking (ƙãra aiki mita na processor).

Bisa ga wannan, akwai kawai da abu daya: bude da tsarin naúrar da kuma sake saita asali sanyi guntu a kan motherboard kanta. Ta yaya zan sake saita da BIOS hardware? Don wannan karshen, kusa da baturi, daya a kan wadda ta aiki Agogon, kalanda, kazalika da factory BIOS saituna an adana, shi ne yawanci musamman canji (jumper). Don isa da shi, dole ne ka yi da wadannan:

• Cire haɗin duk ikon igiyoyi daga PC.
• Kwance tare da sukudireba gefen murfin zubar da kai daga wutar lantarki.
• Nemo Ramin a kan motherboard tare da wani baturi da cewa kama wani babban azurfa tsabar kudin. Kusa da shi dole ne a plugged a jumper matsayi.

A cikin wani hali, na gaba da shi rubuta nadi «bayyanannu Cmos» (CCMOS, CLRTC) ko wani abu irin wannan.

Jumper rufe a kan fil na uku lambobi. Fil 1-2 ana amfani da su
da kewaye a motherboard. Fil 2-3 ba ka damar sake saita da BIOS zuwa
primary saituna. Dõmin sun rufe jumper kamar 3-5 seconds.

Idan kwamitin dari, amma akwai m shãfe haske gammaye,
Sa'an nan, ka sake saita saituna, za ka bukatar ka rufe su da wani žarfe.

Idan hardware na PC kullum yana ba wajen sake saita da BIOS,
isa ya cire baturi daga Ramin a wani lõkaci, wannan da aka yi wa sallamar capacitors a kan motherboard. Sa'an nan da saituna adana a Cmos, zai zama sake saiti.

saitin ma ya zama daidaita, idan ka hažaka software
BIOS software. Modern kwakwalwan kwamfuta ba ka damar yi da kyau
kira sake flash, don haka kowane gyara BIOS saitin mai amfani dole ne a tare Sake saitin hanya.

Wata hanyar sake saita cmos (guntu ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya ga ajiya profile
BIOS) - yana rike da Saka key aka guga man a lokacin da kwamfuta da aka kunna ta, a tare da tare da F2 ko Share key. Wannan hade damar wasu motherboards cimma irin wannan sakamakon.

A karshe, ina son a ambaci sosai rare lokuta. Gaskiyar cewa a wasu PC sake saiti shi ne kawai zai yiwu a cikin wani yini bayan cire baturi. Saboda haka, domin ba don tsoro a gaggawa halin da ake ciki shi ne mafi alhẽri karanta takardun a kan tsarin motherboard da kuma samun wata hanya ta sake saita da BIOS a cikin al'amarin.