Kamar yadda ruwa ɓangare na jini kira?

Ka tuna, a matsayin ruwa na jini kira: ja da maikacin jini, jini ko Lymph? Wuya a amsa? Sa'an nan kuma sai mu tuna tare.

Mene ne jini

Wuya a yi ĩmãni ba, amma jinin - wani irin connective nama. Kuma yana da sauki isa ya tabbatar. Jini kunshi wani ruwa rabo da wani jini cell. Na farko shi ne intercellular abu. Its quite mai yawa, don haka duk na ciki yanayi kyallen takarda ne sako-sako da kuma samar da tushen jiki. A jini Kwayoyin - ne Kwayoyin da aka samu a da shi. Suna kuma kira kafa abubuwa.

Jini ruwa da kuma ciki yanayi

The ruwa rabo daga jini kira jini. Its Jihar tari da kuma jiki Properties sun fi mayar da sanin aiki na da irin wannan nama. Wannan rawaya ruwa, wanda yana da wani gagarumin danko saboda gaban cikinta sunadarai ba da corpuscles. Its rabo a cikin jini ne game da 60%.

Milieu intérieur - jini, Lymph, interstitial ruwa. Ruwa ne mai zama dole yanayin ga abin da ya faru na hadaddun sunadarai matakai na kira da tsakiyan nonon jamiái da su kai ta cikin jiki.

A sunadarai abun da ke ciki na jini

The ruwa rabo daga jini kira jini da kuma wani intercellular abu. 90% kunshi ruwa. A na gaba ya bi ta hanyar da yawan sunadaran, da kudi na wanda ya kai har zuwa 8%. Wannan fibrinogen, albumin da globulins. Wadannan sunadarai samar da ruwa musayar kuma humoral rigakafi hawa hormones tsara osmotic matsa lamba.

Da yawa kasa a cikin jini jini na sauran kwayoyin abubuwa. Carbohydrates dokoki 0,12% kuma ko da kasa na mai - 0.7%.

Ma'adinai aka gyara na jini jini an gabatar da salts. Wadannan abubuwa ne akwai a cikin nau'i na cajin barbashi. Wannan cations sodium, magnesium, potassium, alli, da baƙin ƙarfe, da jan karfe. Domin barnatar caje barbashi ne ragowar na chloride, carbonate, phosphoric da sauran ma'adinai acid. A musamman tsakanin wadannan abubuwa ne physiological bayani. Da abun ciki a cikin jini ne ko da yaushe a akai matakin. Wannan sodium chloride bayani a ruwa, cikinsa da gishiri maida hankali ne 0.9%. A cikin hali na asarar jini da ake amfani da su rage ta bukata girma. Wannan yana da muhimmanci sosai musamman a lokuta inda ba shi yiwuwa a kafa kungiyar da RH factor mutum wanda yana bukatar likita taimako.

jini Kwayoyin

40% na jini dokoki siffa abubuwa kowane nau'i na wanda aka halin takamaiman tsari da kuma ayyuka. Alal misali, ja jini Kwayoyin - a ja biconcave Disc siffar. Wadannan Kwayoyin suna da makaman nukiliya-free kuma dauke da haemoglobin. Babban aiki na ja da maikacin jini ne a gas musayar. Su safarar oxygen daga cikin huhu zuwa kowane cell na jiki, kazalika da carbon dioxide a baya shugabanci.

Leukocytes ne colorless nucleated Kwayoyin wanda ba su da m siffar. Suna halin amoeboid motsi. Kamar haka suka neutralize pathogens da phagocytosis barbashi makale a cikin jini da kuma samar da wani mutum rigakafi.

Platelets kawo jini clotting. Wannan taso keya colorless faranti. Tare da su taimako kwashe enzymatic gina jiki hadaddun hira fibrinogen cikin ta insoluble form. A sakamakon haka, da jiki da aka kare daga matsananciyar jini hasara, wanda zai iya zama rai barazana.

aiki na jini

adam rayuwa ba tare da jini ne kawai zai yiwu ba. Bayan da jini (da ruwa wani ɓangare na jini kira da cewa hanya) tare da form abubuwa samar da wata iska daga rayayyun kwayoyin halitta.

Wani muhimmin aiki ne don samar da ikon. Bayan da kwayoyin halitta zuwa daga narkewa kamar tashar a cikin jini, wanda riga ya auku jigilarsu zuwa kowane cell. Tun da jini ne mai ruwa-ruwa, shi ke taka rawa a rike homeostasis da kuma m yanayin jiki. By da m ayyuka na jini iya hada nadawa da kuma samuwar rigakafi.

Kamar wancan ne, da ruwa wani ɓangare na jini kira jini. Yana da wani intercellular abu, a cikin abin da akwai siffa abubuwa. Tare da suke yi da kai, na numfashi, excretory da numfashi ayyuka.