Irkutsk gashi na makamai: description, tarihi. Me ake nufi da dabba a kan gashi na makamai na Irkutsk

Gashi na wani shiri - wannan shi ne ainihin labarin game da asalin, samuwar da kuma ci gaban kowane mutum al'umma. Yawanci, wadannan haruffa ake nuna a cikin dũkiyar mutãne da suke zaune a wani yankin, da suka yi magana game da su ƙarfin zuciya da kuma m exploits.

Irkutsk gashi na makamai na da musamman tarihi, Oddly hadawa da sabon abu twists na rabo da kuma kurakurai fādawa.

A tarihi al'amari

XVII karni da aka alama ta wani muhimmin taron for Rasha - a cikin wannan lokaci da iko aka annexed a sararin yanki na Siberia. Riga a wannan lokaci a cikin Siberian like wakilci babbar kadara na ƙasar a cikin wani nau'i na Jawo-qazanta dabbobi. The gashi na makamai na Siberian mulkin ya hoto a wadda biyu lush Sable gudanar a paws kambi. An wannan motif aka daga baya aro don ƙirƙirar alamomin na Irkutsk. Duk da haka, a 1642 birnin kanta bai wanzu ba tukuna, amma na farko samfur bayyana a cikin gashi na makamai al'ada buga: damisa image, wanda aka kama da kuma rike Sable hakora.

Yana da wannan hoto da kuma buga daga baya a cikin gashi na makamai na Irkutsk da hukuma hatimi. A karshen 80s na 17th karni birnin tsiwirwirinsu muhimmancin, ya zama cibiyar lardin. Kuma a nan ne na aikin alama na yarjejeniya da aka Fabrairu 18, 1690, da kuma ta wakilta wani hoto na gaba, "a dabbar beaver a wani azurfa filin, gudãna a cikin ɗanyar ciyawa, nuna gefen hagu frame na garkuwa, da kuma jaws ya Sable."

m dabba

A fili yake cewa samar da ayyukan ibãdar a ba yankin, marubucin ya nẽmi mu haskaka da dũkiya. Kuma abin da irin dabba a kan gashi na makamai na Irkutsk? Na dogon lokaci a kan wannan al'amari sun daban-daban da zaton: daga wani kirkirarren yanci hali to a gaba daya talakawa damisa.

A gaskiya, wannan halin da ake ciki zai bayyana halaye na cikin zuriyar gashi na makamai: "Babr - wannan ne mai matukar rare dabba, wadda ake samu a Siberia da aka bambanta da ta daukaka kan sauran dabbobi. Shi ne m, karfi, yana da wani halitta makiya. A ta fari-yellowish Jawo tube shirya blackish. da girma ne ba talakawa kerkẽci. Animals kada ka wuce ya sawu. Ko da yake damisa da Babri kama, amma muhimmanci weaker matsayin predator. "

Babu wani abu kamar? Amma masana kimiyya sun ƙarasa da cewa bayanin irin labari ne game da damisa, wanda ya rayu a cikin Trans-Baikal yankin da ya gana a cikin Irkutsk yankin. Wannan lõkacin da ya bayyana, wanda aka nuna a kan alama na Irkutsk. Ba shi da wani yanci dabba, mai hadarin gaske predator, Jawo, wanda aka dauke m da sosai rare a Turai na Rasha.

artist kurakurai

Ka lura da cewa wani gargajiya ma'ajiyar makamai bukaci riko ga wasu canons alama a lokacin da samar da matabbatarsu. Turawa wakilta da ake kira ganewa alamomi ga Knights, da suka halarci gasar. A zanen da aka sanya a kan jirgin, sai ta kasance, don tursasa wa abokan hamayyarsu, kuma dabba dole ne kai farmaki da kuma gudu zuwa gefen dama. In ba haka ba, da alama bata da razanarwa rawa. The dabba da jũna a gudu, ba up. Shi ne wadannan lokacin da ba a rubuta da artist, wanda a cikin 18th karni halitta wani gashi na makamai na Irkutsk. Description wannan hoto ba wani nuni a kasa shawara: zama, ci gaba Sable, shi ne wuya don suna karaya Babri, shi ne wajen kamar na fata cat, wanda "ya gudu" (neman zuwa gefen hagu).

A sabon alama ce da yankin

Tarihi Irkutsk gashi na makamai da aka ba a kan a kan gazawar embodiment. Domin na biyu da rabi na karni na 19th fenta BV Ken, shan la'akari da gagarumin shortcomings na image, gabatar da wani sabon fassarar da image. Jagora, wanda ya halicci wani sabon hanya, a lokacin gangarawa sashen Heraldry. Ya kusata wannan harka ƙwarai da gaske, ya yi karatu a baya na zargin na farko buga image na girma dabba. A sabon gashi na makamai yana da wadannan:

• Hoton na da wani predator gaba daya ya canza: dabba ya zama mai girma da kuma karfi, ko damisa ko damisa ya ba kama. Black dabba ya fi kama da wani sufi cat da Fluffy wutsiya har da webbed Hind ƙafafunsa.
• Sobol ya zama ya fi girma, kuma ya samu wani haske ja launi.
• Babr, bisa ga dokoki na heraldry, aka tura a gefen dama.
• Fage aka yanke shawarar barin canzawa - kore ciyawa.

Duk da haka, a nan kuma gashi na makamai na Irkutsk biyã wani m kuskure - a cikin bayanin alamomin Ken yi kuskure: maimakon kalmar "dabbar beaver" da aka yi amfani da "dabbar beaver," wanda matuƙa, ya canjãwa ma'anarta. Kamar wancan ne aka haife cikin yanci image na unknown dabba. Amma wannan image marubucin ya bayyana ma'anar wannan: wani arziki Siberian ƙasar ba duk da m reserves. Nufi Sable Jawo, wanda aka sosai gõdadde.

A kadan daga baya, to image da wadannan abubuwa da aka kara da cewa: Firam zane-zane da aka yi da itacen oak ganye, Twisted kintinkiri na St. Andrew ta, da kuma sa da kambin sarauta a cikin alama babi.

zamani image

Gashi na makamai a cikin fassarar Ken amfani na dogon lokaci da kuma fada cikin soyayya tare da mazauna na biyu da birnin da dukan lardin. Ana iya gani a kan katunan gaisuwa ko da pre-neman sauyi Rasha. Gaskiya ne cewa a Soviet sau siffar da kambi, da kuma St. Andrew ta tef da aka soke, amma hoton ya canza ba. Kuma a cikin shekaru 1960-1980. gashi na makamai da nuna alfahari flaunted a kan Angara River (tsakanin tashar jirgin da gada).

Recent canje-canje

More kwanan nan, a shekarar 1997, jihar Gerold karshe amince da gashi na makamai na Irkutsk. A daidai wannan lokaci, wata alama ce na yankin shi ne kusan m zuwa lardin samfur soke kawai tef, kambi da ganye. Amma Irkutsk alama ya zama real sa tuntuɓe tsakanin masana kan heraldry da kuma ikon da City Duma. a kan binciken na zamanin d alamomin masana nace a kan rike da hoton m (watau babr neman zuwa dama), amma Duma nace a kan "runaway" bar dabba. Kuma haka aka haife wani sabon paradox - da alamu na yankin da kuma birnin da aka yanzu neman a daban-daban kwatance.

afterword

Duk da cewa gashi na makamai underwent canje-canje ga ƙarni, canza image na dabba, kuma da shugabanci na motsi, da mutanen da suke rayuwa a cikin wannan birni da kuma yankin da girmama da kuma mutunta halinsa. Godiya ga mai hankali interlacing na events, kuma ko da maras muhimmanci kurakurai haife mai gaskiya fitacciyar. Kawai Irkutsk mutane zai iya gadara da wani yanci dabba, wanda ya daina ganin a wani image a duniya!