Injin hanzaki: description da halaye

Non-masana'antu zane da kuma yi na rediyo kayan aiki da kuma na'urorin da alaka da wata babbar kewayon fasaha yanayin matsaloli, ciki har da rashin zama dole fasaha abubuwa, gazawa a zabi na kayan da aka gyara, rashin kwarewa ko basira. Industry yau yayi wani m kewayon assistive na'urorin, ƙwarai simplifying da yawa matsalolin da ake fuskanta ta hanyar mai son radio aiki, designers. Injin hanzaki - daya daga cikinsu.

ganawa

The na'urar ne Popular tsakanin kwararru da kuma yan koyo yin aiki da alaka da daidai sakawa na gwada da kananan ko m sassa.

A saba misali hanzaki (daga Faransa pincette.) - a na'urar da biyu jaws for gripping da kuma dauke da abubuwa, tactile lamba wanda shi ne a ke so, ko ba zai yiwu ba. Ba kamar sauki spring karfe, injin hanzaki ba ya bukatar aikace-aikace na kowane ƙarin kokarin domin kayyade kashi. Wannan alhakin ya ginu ne tare da iska, ko kuma wajen da babu - wani injin.

Field na aikace-aikace na na'ura

Bigiren da aka ƙaddara da bukatar yi cikakken ayyuka. A kayan ado na'urar da ake amfani da daidai saitin na duwatsu masu daraja (abun da ake sakawa) a cikin kakin model kyawon tsayuwa. Sinadarin shanku da ake so zurfin, ba tare da damun tsarin mutuncin model.

A lantarki masana'antu kuma mai son nazarinsa hanzaki facilitates kama da kuma riƙe lantarki, dada roba da karfe sassa. Wani muhimmin dukiya - yawancin na'urorin ne antistatic. Microelectronics yau ne halin da wani m yawa daga aiki aka gyara a cikin guntu mutu. Duk da kananan size electrostatic sallama effects a kan ciki tsarin da hadedde kewaye iya zama m. Kuma wannan, bi da bi, ba sarauta daga gazawar da dukan, da kuma wani lokacin tsada, kayan lantarki.

Injin hanzaki zai zama mai girma taimako a lokacin da tanadin sassa na ƙungiyoyi, da abubuwa da ciwon a cikin abun da ke ciki m sunadarai.

inji na'urorin

More suna samuwa a cikin kasafin kudin tare da girmamawa ga inji na'urorin (manual) drive. A cikin sauki hali, hanzaki wakiltar wani abun hura tsotsa kofin a karshen. Irin wannan kayan aiki (misali, Bubl-Vac (USA), iya rike har zuwa 115 grams). Yana wakiltar mafi kudin-tasiri bayani, amma shi ba sosai dace aiki tare da sosai lafiya daki-daki.

FFQ939 injin hanzaki ya riga ya ci gaba da more m zane. A matsakaicin nauyi ya dauke sassa - 40 g. Kammala zafi-resistant uku tsotsa kofuna na daban-daban diameters (4, 6, da kuma 10 mm). Abin dogara da kuma sauki ta yi aiki. A gaskiya, yana da guda roba jakar, amma shi ke boye a cikin wani kyakkyawan azurfa Silinda (dan kadan thicker fiye da fensir), kawo karshen tare da allura-kamar bututun ƙarfe.

A irin wannan zane ra'ayi yana mai jan kafar "Vampire" (Elme, Italy), amma maimakon pear shi da fistan. Gargajiya kayan aiki dubi a bit aukaka. Suckers injin hanzaki bayar a daban-daban embodiments: ikon - don hawa kwakwalwan kwamfuta, a cikin kwasfa, zafi resistant - don cire zafi kwakwalwan kwamfuta lokacin da watering.

A gagarumin drawback na irin wannan na'urorin ne a hankali a hankali depressurization kuma, kamar yadda wani sakamako, rage ko cikakken asarar kulle sassa.

Na gida injin hanzaki

Yanzu, ko da a cikin m larduna, shan amfani da World Wide Web ayyuka suna samuwa a online Stores na wani kayan aiki tsĩrar da gidan waya mafi kusa. Amma idan jira ne ba da karfi isa (kona kishin kerawa), don yin wani sauki injin hanzaki da hannuwansu gaske kawai minti biyar. Duk da ake bukata da aka saya a gida kantin magani da kuma hardware store:

• Medical yarwa sirinji (5.2 ml) tare da allura.
• Dropper (tsarin for jini).
• Silicone sealant ko fum-tef.

Maimakon a fistan a wani sirinji, tare da wani fili da hatimi ne ya sa kawo karshen roba tube daga drip - da kuma injin hanzaki kansa samar shirye!

Duk wani yaro shan hadaddiyar giyar ta bambaro, don haka da na'urar ne sauki fahimta ginshikai na mataki. Tãyar da allura, iska ne sucked ta na biyu ƙarshen tube memba kuma gyarawa.

Electric drive

Design lantarki injin hanzaki ne mai girma bambancin. Idan so, wanda zai iya zaɓi wani kayan aiki, dangane da kudade - daga mulkin demokra model na cikin gida da kuma Sin samarwa zuwa hadaddun fasaha tsarin yammacin dodanni lantarki a masana'antu.

Injin a kan aiki gawawwakin irin wannan na'urorin (150-600 mbar) da aka generated da lantarki farashinsa (compressors) na diaphragm type, da damar 5 zuwa 30 volts. Hade ake kullum kawota zafi resistant antistatic m sucker daban-daban diameters kuma karshen allura da dama jeri. Iya rike gyara yin la'akari har zuwa 200 grams. Shi ne ya kamata a lura da cewa dukkan kerarre na'urorin su ne quite m da kuma low amo.

Review of rare model

Injin hanzaki "Master" samar da wannan sunan Saratov Kimiyya da Fasaha Center - m da ergonomic kayan aiki. da na'urar weighs kawai 40 grams, da wutar lantarki - 3 W, sallama karfi - 150 mbar. Kawota silicone suckers uku masu girma dabam: 3, 6 da kuma 9 mm.

Wani wakilin Rasha samar - VM-0.8 (NTF LLC "TERMOPRO", Moscow) tana wurinta a matsayin nafani da kuma m kayan aiki da shawarar for serial shigarwa na rediyo aka gyara. Operator ta'aziyya da aka bayar da wata kafar feda iko iska fitarwa. The girma na injin ne izuwa daidaitacce tsakanin 200 da kuma 450 mbar. Ikon Amfani - 5W. A sa na uku tsotsa kofuna (5, 8 da kuma 13 mm) da kuma hudu allura gwada tufafi.

Quick 381a kammala review na kasar Sin (Sin). Ikon amfani - 15W. Injin a 250 mbar sa a yi amfani da abubuwa yin la'akari har zuwa 120 grams. The nauyi na na'ura - game da wani kilogram. Complete tare da m tsotsa kofuna, needles da kafar feda iko.

sana'a Products

Don amfani a masana'antu aikace-aikace an sanya fairly hadaddun da tsada tsarin. Iya zama ko dai guda-tashar (guda kanti zuwa injin hanzaki) da kuma multichannel tsarin bauta wa mahara jobs. Professional kayayyakin da kariminci kawota tare da m tips, ƙarin na'urorin haɗi da yawa amfani fasali.

Alal misali, a injin na'ura daga V8-100A Virtual Indastries (Colorado, USA) sanye take da tsotsa kofuna 9 da 16 ne misali girma dabam tare da needles duk yiwu jeri nauyi sigogi, baka da kambun. Hannu ko ƙafa za a iya amfani da iko da canji. A injin famfo aka kunna da kashe ta atomatik lokacin da aka cire daga mariƙin na kama. Comfort na aikin tabbatar da wani girmamãwa gilashin babban yankin tare da m hannu da fitilar LED backlight.

Kamar yadda na manual injin yin lantarki

Mutane da yawa hams yi lantarki injin hanzaki da hannuwanku daga ba dole ba akwatin kifaye kwampreso. Duk da haka, duka gyare-gyare, shi ne ya sealably gama ta shigar da (iska ci cancantar) zuwa ga shigar da wani kai-yi ko sayi (wannan FFQ939) matsa. Domin mahadi amfani sananne m roba tube na dropper. Idan tsotsa kofuna yin amfani da roba dampers a kan dole ba kwamfuta keyboard ko wani DVD-drive, kuma a lokaci guda a cimma tightness dukkan gidajen abinci samun mai kyau injin hanzaki.

Kwampreso ikon akwatin kifaye daidai daidai da za ta samar da zama dole girma na sallama. Sarrafa injin za a iya fadi na sukar a cikin gidaje forceps rami na 2-3 mm. A ci gaba da kyautata na na'ura - wani al'amari na sirri himma da kuma fasaha kerawa. A wannan yankin, a can ne ko da yaushe wani abu to ku yi jihãdi ga.

Aiki tare da SMD-gyara

Aikace-aikace na SMD-hawa abubuwa tabbatar da karuwa a yawa. Tare da taro samar da tsari sarkar da aka Sauki buga kewaye allon (falls rami hakowa aiki). Saboda haka SMD-sassa aka hankali ya maye gurbin amfani da na gargajiya waya-fil, duka a masana'antu kuma mai son rediyo lantarki.

SMD abubuwa ne dace, amma dada. Injin hanzaki for SMD-hawa - ba wani alatu fãce wata bukata. Yana ba ka damar da sauri kuma daidai sanya aka gyara a kan jirgin.

BGA-gyara

Bugu da ari kyautata surface Dutsen fasaha don rediyo aka gyara, na'urorin lantarki so na developers domin rage mikakke girma daga cikin kayayyakin ya kai ga halittar Microchips a cikin wani BGA kunshin (wani raguwa na Turanci -. An tsararru na bukukuwa). Hawa ball lambobi dake cikin ƙananan surface daga cikin guntu jiki, wanda muhimmanci ƙara da shiryawa yawa. Bugu da kari ya lashe a size, BGA-gyara iyar da ya karu kadan masha'a. By rage tsawon na fil an rage muhimmanci da tasiri na baya tsangwama, haka ne kara darajar da aiki mita da kuma gudun bayanai musayar.

The kawai korau - haduwar gyara ayyukansu. Kisa na lalata, reballing (dawo da contact solder bukukuwa), BGA-saka abubuwa bukatar ba kawai mai girma kwarewa, musamman basira, m kiyaye da fasahar, amma kuma da gaban da masu sana'a kayan aiki da kuma tooling. Injin tweezer for BGA - makawa sifa wannan sa.

Kamar yadda wani ɓangare na tsarin

Ham rediyo a arsenal, amma injin hanzaki, dole ne a wasu solder, juyi, solder mask, infrared soldering tashar ko mai kyau zafi gun.

Ma'aikata amfani da musamman wuraren yin irin wannan ayyuka. Alal misali, TF-550 - convection tsarin tsara don yin amfani da BGA-abubuwa tare da nisa tsakanin lamba gammaye zuwa 1 mm. Wannan shi ne wani fairly hadaddun aiki tare da wani mai kaifin baki na'urar termoprofilya convection halin yanzu, ƙananan dumama jirgin, da sauransu. D. More so su zauna a termopayalnika na'urar. Yana wakiltar wani sosai ergonomic kayan aiki, wanda ya hada da kuma daidaitacce injin hanzaki (kama) zuwa bututun ƙarfe a kan wannan axis.

A cikin tsari, hanzaki ba kawai na kama da rabi, amma kuma ya yi aikin aiki na goyon baya ga soldering baƙin ƙarfe. Wannan gusar radiomontazhnika bukatar ka saka idanu da dagewa da rata tsakanin bututun ƙarfe da kuma gidaje kashi.

takaitaccen bayani

dogon an yi hukunci ga masu rinjaye na rediyo yan koyo tambayar da bukatar wani injin hanzaki a arsenal na kayan aiki - shakka bukatar! Ko da yake akwai za shakka rama cewa yatsunsu kuma mai ban mamaki abubuwa surface hawa. Kamar yadda suka ce - ne m.

Amma ko da idan wani kamar shi don a ƙona a kan hannayensa, fasahar zamani shibtar da yanayi. Da yawa daga cikin jeri na cikakken bayani a kan lantarki allon gabatowa da dabi'u sabõda haka ba kawai ka yatsunsu - dada jaws zavedesh ba daga gare su. Injin hanzaki ga kwakwalwan kwamfuta, a QFP kunshe-, ma, ba shi da wani zabi. Thin planar karshe a kewaye da guntu ne sauki tanƙwara, ko lalata wani kayan aiki.

Amma abin da samfurin zuwa zabi, kowa da kowa ya yanke shawarar kansa, dangane da yanayi da kuma girma na aikin yi. A zangon gabatar a kasuwa a yau ya sa shi sauki yin haka.