Ina ne mafi girma a tashar jiragen ruwa a duniya? Ƙiyasi da kuma ban sha'awa facts game da teku tashoshin jiragen ruwa

Duk mai matafiya tafi zuwa ga Masallaci mafi nisa tafiya tare da nufin ne kawai don samun sabon cinikayya hanyoyi, a lokaci guda bude up sabuwar ƙasar. Kuma a yau, mafi yawan kaya hawa shi jiragen ruwa. Ko a yau shi ne mafi arha, kuma mafi dogara hanyar isar da kayayyakinsu ga mabukaci. Saboda haka, kowace} asa o ƙarin suna da nasu damar yin amfani da teku, da kuma wajen samar da kewayawa. Amma inda ake mafi girma a tashar jiragen ruwa a duniya located? Abin da yake dogara, kuma me ya sa ne wannan ya faru?

Sea tashoshin jiragen ruwa na kasar Sin

Fiye da rabin da tashoshin jiragen ruwa kunshe a saman goma ne a kasar Sin. Kuma wannan shi ne wani hatsari. A yau babu kasar da cewa ba shi da cinikayya tare da kasar Sin. Kowace shekara, jamhuriyar fitar dashi dukiya da daraja daruruwan miliyoyin daloli, kuma, ba shakka, mafi yawan shi an hawa da jiragen ruwa. Idan ka duba a cikin manyan tashoshin jiragen ruwa na duniya a kan taswira, sa'an nan mafi yawansu suna located a kan gabas Coast na kasar Sin. Wannan shi ne Shanghai, Hong Kong, Shenzhen, Ningbo, Guangzhou, birnin Qingdao da Tianjin. Su duka yawa ne a kan miliyan 100 TEU a kowace shekara.

Shi ne ya kamata a lura, a cikin dukan wadannan tashoshin jiragen ruwa na Shanghai da kuma Hong Kong. Domin quite lokaci mai tsawo a cikin rating "The most tashar jiragen ruwa a duniya," sai su dauki farko da kuma na uku wuraren bi da bi. Wannan shi ne saboda, a sama da dukan, su m wuri da kuma ci gaban da kasar Sin cinikayya tare da sauran duniya. A gaskiya ma, bayan Beijing, wannan 2 manyan masana'antu da tattalin arziki da cibiyar a kasar Sin. Bugu da kari, Hong Kong ne a wani matsayi na musamman, kuma yana da yawan haraji karya, wanda na taimaka wa raya kasa na kasa da kasa da tattalin arziki a tsakaninsu.

Singapore - wani babbar tashar jiragen ruwa a Asiya

Up har 2010, Singapore shi ne girman kai ya sa da sunan "babbar tashar jiragen ruwa a duniya." Yau, duk da haka, ya dauki wani mutum nagari na biyu wuri, bayan kawai Shanghai kaya yawa. Duk da wannan, ya bai rasa ta munasaba. A kowace shekara a cikin tashar jiragen ruwa, daga jirgi da ba kasa da 31,7 miliyan kwantena. Shi ne kawai 3% kasa da cewa daga cikin shugaban. Kuma duk godiya ga hotel ta dabarun wuri a tsaka-tsaki na Maritime cinikayya hanyoyi a cikin Pacific da kuma Indian tekuna. Eh, da kuma tashar jiragen ruwa na Singapore ne mai ban mamaki a iyãwarsa. A wani yanki na 600 kadada located fiye da 50 ganga manyan motoci 172 da quays crane. Kuma wannan duk da cewa da yawan jama'a kadan fiye da miliyan 5 mutane.

Ina kuma?

Hakika, a duniya, most teku tashoshin jiragen ruwa da ake located ba kawai a kasar Sin da kuma Singapore. Saboda haka, har yanzu 3 mashigai kunshe a saman goma, nahodyatsya a cikin UAE (Dubai), Koriya ta Kudu (Busan) da kuma Netherlands (Rotterdam). Busan Koriya ta Kudu bautar wani cancanci biyar wuri a cikin martaba, da kuma bisa ga jagorancin wannan kasa, ba da iyaka ta yiwuwa. A kowace shekara shi ne da bandwidth ne ta ƙara, ciki har da ta hanyar musayar abubuwan da Sin da kuma Singapore takwarorinsu. Yau ta yawa na dan kadan fiye da miliyan 22 kwantena a kowace shekara.

Amma da tashar jiragen ruwa na Dubai, da rashin alheri, kawai rasa ƙasa, kuma ranked 9th. Mafi yawa daga kayansa na danyen man fetur da kuma kayayyakin da ta aiki. Amma da m management da kuma jerin m ayyukan sa shi a kan gãɓar rãmi na fatarar. Yau, da UAE gwamnatin (jihar rike wani babban ɓangare na tashar jiragen ruwa) na kokarin mayar da matsayi a duniya mataki ta hanyar da bayar da hannun jari a London stock musayar da kuma ci gaban tattalin arziki a tsakaninsu.

Rufe rating mai suna "duniya most tashar jiragen ruwa" Rotterdam a Netherlands. Wannan shi ne kawai Turai tashar jiragen ruwa a jerinmu ne shipping fiye da miliyan 10 kwantena a kowace shekara a kowace shekara. An ban sha'awa Gaskiyar ita ce, shekaru 20 da suka wuce ya gudanar da wani babban matsayi, amma shi ya daina zama haka rare tare da ci gaban tattalin arziki da hulda da kasashen Asiya. Duk da haka, ta rawa wajen ci gaban na kasashen Turai ya kamata ba rashin sanin cikakken farashi. A mafi cewa wasu Turai tashoshin jiragen ruwa sun dade da aka ba hada da ko da a saman ashirin.

Abin da ke a cikin Rasha?

Duk da cewa da tsawon da Rasha Maritime iyaka ne game da 40 kilomita dubu (wannan shi ne 2/3 daga cikin jimlar), babu wani daga cikin duniya most tashar jiragen ruwa da aka ba located a kan Rasha Coast. The most tashar jiragen ruwa a Novorossiysk iyawa ba fiye da miliyan 1 kwantena a kowace shekara, kuma ba ma a saman 20. Sauran su ne manyan marine gyara na Rasha Federation, kamar Khabarovsk, Nakhodka, Kaliningrad da St. Petersburg, da ma kasa bandwidth. Ya kamata a lura cewa rawar da suka taka a jihar yawa fiye da tattalin arzikin duniya baki daya.