Ta yaya ne nono ganewar asali a Isra'ila

Kowa ya sani cewa, ingancin magani ga ganewar asali ne dole. Yau, daya daga cikin gane shugabannin a yaki da cutar daji ne Isra'ila, da kuma kasashe da dama ne daidaita da tsarin kiwon lafiya na wannan kasa. Bugu da ƙari kuma, da yawa warkewa da kuma bincike dabarun da aka yi amfani a duk faɗin duniya, shi ne ci gaban da Isra'ila masana kimiyya. Saboda haka, abin da gwaje-gwaje da kuma hanyoyin da kana bukatar ka je ga mãsu haƙuri a gaba da shi zai sanya lura da nono a Isra'ila?

Ganewar asali da nono a Isra'ila

Yana duk yana farawa da wani binciken a kan tushen da wani likita tarihi. Bugu da ari jarrabawa an gudanar da wani gwani (mammalogy oncologist) a lokacin da za'ayi a cikin binciken na surface daga cikin kirji, tsakaitã shaci. Har ila yau, ta palpation likita jami'in dake duba yawan tsarin da mammary gland da kuma like a yankin neman kirji da armpits.

A mataki na gaba a cikin ganewar asali da nono ne da nassi daga mammography da kuma duban dan tayi jarrabawa.

X-ray mammography nono jarrabawa kira daya daga hanyoyi guda biyu:

1. Computer mammograms - X-ray image aiki ta wajen wani musamman kwamfuta shirin.
2. Digital mammography - su sami wani hoto ba amfani X-ray machine, musamman injimin gano illa.

Duban jarrabawa a tare da mammography sa ya yiwu don gane da m samuwar, cysts da marurai na kirki da kuma m yanayi.

A cikin taron cewa haƙuri zai nuna up m na ilimi, ana mayar da su ƙarin karatu.

Laboratory da karatu a cikin ganewar asali da nono a Isra'ila

Yau, don ƙayyade cikin shakka daga jiyya ga nono wadannan dakin gwaje-gwaje gwaje-gwaje ake amfani a Isra'ila:

1. Nazarin da furotin da ci gaban tsarin ta-2 amfani da kifi fasahar, wanda dogara ne a kan nazarin matakai faruwa a cikin chromosomes. Immunostaining kuma za a iya amfani da;
2. Analysis na jini ga abun ciki a cikinta ƙari alamomi (abubuwa bayyanar wanda shi ne halayyar ga wani irin ciwon daji), wato CEA kuma CA 15-3. Ya kamata a lura cewa wannan hanya ba ya samar da ikon a daidai ƙayyade gaban cutar da kuma, sabili da haka, an yi amfani da sanin da na farko ganewar asali.
3. Duba ji na ƙwarai zuwa ga hormones progesterone da estrogen, a kan tushen da wanda za a iya sanya wa a hanya na hormonal jiyya na nono a Isra'ila.
4. Karatu da DNA daga cikin ƙari nama (cytometry) sanin da mataki na mutunci.
5. Dubawa a cikin jijiyoyi na ciwon daji Kwayoyin amfani STS analysis. Bisa sakamakon da muka samu a cikin wannan binciken zai iya yin Hasashen na ƙari ci gaban da zabi lura shirin.

Idan awon gwaje-gwaje, mammography da kuma duban dan tayi nazarin nuna cewa haƙuri yana da ƙari samuwar a cikin ƙirjinka yankin, ganewar asali da nono a Isra'ila samar da wani biopsy. Wannan binciken ne cewa likitoci dauki wani samfurin na shafa kyallen takarda da kuma nazarin su a cikin dakin gwaje-gwaje.

Yau a cikin ganewar asali da nono a Isra'ila, da wadannan iri biopsies:

1. Nukiliya TRUCUT allura biopsy ko nama samfurin da aka tsince a karkashin maganin sa barci amfani da wani lafiya allura.
2. Fine-allura biopsy ko FNA shafi yin amfani da wani musamman sirinji da kuma ba ya bukatar arin ko maganin sa barci. An sau da yawa amfani ga Samfur wani m marurai amfani radiological da kuma duban dan tayi ga mafi m kewayawa shiriya.
3. Domin tabbatar da cewa malignancy bai mayar da su cikin Lymph nodes ne tsaro Lymph kumburi biopsy.
4. Har ila yau, amfani biopsy yin amfani da injin tsotsa da Santa fasahar (gabatarwar musamman haska ƙari nama).

Yau ne sau da yawa amfani Magnetic rawa Dabarar (ba ka damar gano wuri mahara raunuka) da kuma positron watsi tomography (ganewa na m metastases da foci). A baya can, maimakon so-CT amfani isotope kwarangwal scan da kwamfuta tomography.

Har ila yau, zai iya yiwuwa a gudanar da duban dan tayi hanta, tun m marurai sau da yawa metastasize mammary gland a lokacin wannan sashin jiki.