How to connect wani LED fitila maimakon mai kyalli da kanka?

A lokacin, mai kyalli fitilu da aka dauke da wani real nasara - da suka za a iya gani a makarantu da asibitoci, kindergartens da sauran cibiyoyin, har ma a wasu Apartments. Amma ba da jimawa da hali ga su yi shubuha. A daya hannun, suna da halin low amfani da wutar lantarki, dogon rayuwa da kuma high luminous yadda ya dace. Amma duk da waɗannan tabbatacce halaye kodadde kafin su babbar drawback - mai kyalli fitilu dauke da wani flask cika da Mercury.

Tare da sabuwar dabara na LED fitilu daina bukatar fallasa kansu ga mutum hadari, musamman saboda da halaye irin fitilu a mutunta mutane da yawa m ga mai kyalli.

Amma idan muka farko da tunani game da maye gurbin m kyalli fitilu, da tambaya fuskanceshi mu: yadda za a yi shi tare da kalla abu halin kaka, saboda kudin na LED lighting ne babban isa da kuma cikakken maye kudin da mu a kyawawan dinari. Yana da sauƙin don maye gurbin kawai fitilar, da karin cewa yin shi sauki isa idan ka san wasu daga cikin siffofin. Saboda haka, mun yi la'akari da oda, da yadda za a gama da LED fitila maimakon mai kyalli da kanka.

gabatarwar

Sana'anta LED fitilu sun dade da aka Sauki rayuwarmu, sakewa tubular LED T8 shambura, dace da soket G13. Ya zauna kawai dan kadan musanyãwa ga tsohon fitilar. Don wannan dole ne a cire daga cikin wayoyi zane duk ba dole ba gyara.

Bari mu ga yadda za a haɗa da LED fitila maimakon wani mai kyalli juna a kan misali raster tsayarwa da hudu kyalli shambura, wanda shi ne ya fi kowa - da ballast kuma Starter.

Wayoyi mai kyalli fitila

LDS fitilu da ƙarin kayan aiki da cewa shi ne wajibi ne ga aikinsu. LED fitilu ba ya bukatar wadannan tarawa: duk abin da ya cancanta domin su dace aiki ne da farko a kafa a cikin gidaje. Saboda haka kafin ka haɗa LED fitila maimakon mai kyalli, kana bukatar ka cire duk wuce haddi da kuma ikon da fitilar Lambobin kai tsaye.

Dukansu Categories fitilu suna da alaka da wannan makirci: kore waya a haɗe zuwa tsaka tsaki waya, da kuma ja - zuwa lokaci. Kasa, da zane ya nuna yadda za a haɗa da LED fitila maimakon kyalli.

Wayoyi LED fitilar

Make shi kyawawan sauki - to gefe daya daga cikin fitilar dole a haɗa lokaci zuwa wani - sifili. Tsayar da polarity ba lallai ba ne, tun da ikon yana zuwa daga AC. A waya za a iya haɗa wani da dari saboda kowane biyu daga lambobin sadarwa a daya gefen tsakanin LED-fitilar da aka rufe.

Remaking raster kyalli fitilar

Kafin ka haxa da LED fitila, kana bukatar ka yanke duk wayoyi daga hula G13. Bayan da isasshen na USB a daya gefen da alaka da zamani tashoshi, da kuma a kan sauran - to sifili.

Iri na LED fitilu

A sayarwa ne sosai rare samu LED fitila samar a cikin Ukraine, a cikin abin da lamba dari lokaci da kuma sifili ne a gefe daya. Kafin a haɗa da wadannan fitilu dole ne da farko inganta dangane da fitilar gefe. A sosai aiwatar da kafuwa zai zama iri ɗaya, kamar yadda batun na fitilu tare da biyu mai gefe tsari na lambobin sadarwa.

How to connect da LED fitilu a kan tushen da lu'ulu'u

Wadannan fitilu bukatar ƙarin kayan aiki to connect kwakwalwan kwamfuta:

• dimmer.
• tabbatar da dorewar gidan wuta 12 V ko 24 V.

Wani daga cikin wadannan tabbatar da dorewar na'urorin za a iya tattara da kansa. Amma domin wannan kana bukatar ka yi wasu ilimi da kuma Yã isa zama adadin lokaci.

Yawancin lokaci ƙarin tabbatar da dorewar na'urar ake bukata domin haɗa LEDs, LED-abubuwa da LED tube. LED fitilu, kamar yadda mai mulkin, da gina-in cakosoban.

Ba za mu yi la'akari a cikin wannan labarin yadda za a tara da tabbatar da dorewar na'urorin to connect, saboda su koyi wannan daga kanka yake da wuya. Idan ba ka da wani ilmi a cikin wutar lantarki injiniya, sa'an nan kafin ka saya tabbata ga karatu da kunshin - shi yawanci nuna ko connect ƙarin kayan aiki da ake bukata, da kuma abin da shi ne.

hasken sauya

Irin sauya sosai dace don amfani, amma sau da yawa ba za a iya hade da zamani fitilu. Suna mafi kyau dace domin Lagwani fitilu. Su Rashin kyaunta shine cewa jagoranci haske iya, wani lokacin walƙiya up a cikin duhu, cewa ba sosai dace, musamman a cikin gida mai dakuna.

Wannan na faruwa saboda gaskiyar cewa a cikin na'urar da irin fitilu da aka bayar a rectifier cewa sabobin tuba AC zuwa DC. Don santsi daga cikin ripple a rectifier Hadakar capacitor, wanda yana da dukiya na tara a cajin a lokacin aiki na fitilar.

Saboda haka, a lokacin da ya jagoranci fitilar aka haɗa ta canza tare da haske, shi ne rage da kuma wani lokacin flickers, ko da kashe. Gyara shi a hanyoyi da dama:

• tsabta lighting tare da canza.
• duba daidai wayoyi.
• Iskar Wutar fitilar alaka a layi daya sai da cewa yanzu ba a wuce ta straightener kuma ta hanyar da filament.
• wani shunt resistor alaka a layi daya zuwa ga capacitor cajin ba tara.
• amfani da LED fitilu, musamman tsara don canza tare da haske, amma ya kamata a haifa tuna cewa irin wannan fitilu walƙiya up dogon isa kuma suna da wani babban kudin.

Summing up

Kamar yadda ka gani, kafin a haɗa da LED fitila maimakon mai kyalli, ba ka bukatar ka canja gaba daya da lighting ko mallaki mafi girma ilimi. Yana da sauki isa, za ka iya yi shi da kanka da kadan kokarin, a hankali wadannan umarnin.

Bin wadannan sauki gyare-gyare da za ka yi zamani da lighting da low makamashi amfani, da dogon sabis rayuwa, da kuma mafi muhimmanci - hadari.

Muhimmanci!

Kada mu manta cewa mai kyalli fitilu iya kawai jefa bãya, domin suna dauke da Mercury. Tabbata a jefa su bisa ga dokoki. Kusan dukkan manyan biranen akwai kamfanonin tsunduma a cikin zubar da m sharar gida, da yawa daga cikinsu zai zama son dauka kwararan fitila for free.

Ban sha'awa abubuwa game da LED-fitilu

• White LEDs ba wanzu. Su ake samar da sputtering a blue musamman abu - phosphor.
• Blue LEDs rage jiki ta samar da melatonin, da rashin wanda ba ya ba da damar da mutum zuwa karshen shakata.
• A blue launi na LEDs yana da mummunan tasiri a kan wani abinci, kamar madara, da canza ta dandano, ko da ta hanyar opaque marufi.
• Ripple na LEDs rage yawan alƙarya dabbobi da tsuntsaye a cikin birnin.