Hip dysplasia: yanayin Pathology da kuma hangen nesa ga makomar

Hip dysplasia - wani nakasar anomaly tsarin kwarangwal na tsari, wanda aka halin underdevelopment na hip hadin gwiwa da aka gyara, tare da take hakkin da na sarari rabbai na acetabular rami da femoral kai. Yana da muhimmanci a lura da cewa wannan Pathology aka mamaye 'yan mata fiye da sau da yawa fiye da yara maza, a Bugu da kari, shi kara hadarin ci gaban da cutar breech tayin da farko haihuwa. Domin fahimtar muhimmancin irin wannan anomaly kamar yadda hip dysplasia, shi wajibi ne su gano da muhimmancin da m pathological tsari. Da farko, a fili yake cewa da hip hadin gwiwa da aka ginannun ta hanyar jijiyoyin, kashi da guringuntsi, kazalika da yawan tsokoki da cewa yin up da hadin gwiwa. Rahoton layout akalla daya daga data abubuwa da triggers ci gaban na sama pathologies.

A zamani orthopedics ware subluxation, predvyvih da hip sāke wuri. A cikin farko idan akwai wasu irin alama na "zamewa" a cikin abin da na farko rage a sāke wuri a cikin kogo. Domin subluxation ne halin da sama hijirar na femoral kai da kuma gefe, amma a cikin yankin na guringuntsi na acetabulum. A sāke wuri na femoral kai ne a waje na wannan kwari, da kuma guringuntsi farantin an canja cikin hadin gwiwa. Yana da muhimmanci a tuna cewa jiyya na dysplasia na hip ne gaba daya dogara a kan irin dysplasia, da kuma matasa shekaru na haƙuri.

Hip dysplasia yana da yawan halayyar bayyanar cututtuka, a kan tushen da vigilant iyaye za su iya sami lokacin a cikin jariri da ake zargin hadin gwiwa Pathology. Wannan na iya zama wani share ƙuntatawa na kiwo daga cikin ƙananan wata gabar jiki, lankwasa a dama kwana a gwiwoyinsa, kazalika da na gani jeri na bangaren na fata folds a kan kafafu. Bugu da kari, za ka iya ji sau da yawa wani "danna" a lokacin da juyawa da kafafu jariri, da na gani bambanci tsakanin ƙananan extremities ne sosai rare, amma shi ne kuma halayyar alama na irin cututtuka kamar hip dysplasia.

M dysplasia magani faruwa a dace ganewa na pathological mamaki, kazalika da dukan bukatun manyan orthopedist. Muna magana ne game da amfani da musamman orthopedic na'urorin, kazalika da m tausa far. Akwai masu ra'ayin mazan jiya da kuma m magani, kowanne daga abin da yana da wani "asibitin".

Conservative Hanyar shafi yin amfani da gammaye, stirrups, tayoyin da duros na mata. Manufar wannan magani - Gyaran matsayin da baby na ƙafa a diluted jihar. Mafi na kowa orthopedic na'urorin zaton matashin kai Frejka stirrups Pavlik bas Vilna da Volkov. Kamar yadda m kamar yadda wajabta prophylaxis m zanen, amma wannan hanya shi ne ya dace domin yana da shekaru uku da watanni da matasa haƙuri. Ba zama amiss da physiotherapy, wanda ya samar da madauwari da sallamar magudi da hip gidajen abinci da kuma tausa da gluteal tsokoki da lumbar yankin.

M magani ne mafi m, kamar yadda hip dysplasia bukatar operable baki. Hankula alamomi sun hada da haƙuri da shekaru da kuma ruwan dare daga cikin halayyar sāke wuri na hip (dysplasia, nakasar ko teratogenicity). Akwai Bayani gwani zaɓa hanya mafi datacewa ta, wanda entails a mafi žarancin a ke so effects a nan gaba.

Idan lokaci ya ba an warke daga hip dysplasia, sakamakon zai iya zama babu ja, saboda idan ya bar untreated, aching gidajen abinci samun wani canje-canje wata gabar jiki goyon bayan ayyuka da kuma motsi, kazalika da matsayi na ƙashin ƙugu nakasawa, curvature daga cikin kashin baya da kuma ci gaban hip arthrosis kuma osteochondrosis.

Tare da dama m da kuma dace da magani ba zai iya gaba daya mayar da halitta yi na pathological hadin gwiwa.