High-yawan amfanin ƙasa Dankali Scarb: Dabaru iri-iri

Dankali ya cancanci shugabanci a shahararrun duniya a cikin amfanin gona. Yana da wuya a yi tunanin abincin yau da kullum ba tare da wannan dadi ba. Lokacin zabar iri iri don dasa shuki, ya kamata ka yi la'akari da irin nauyin dankalin turawa. An rarrabe ta da balaga da ingancin tubers. Don amfani da lokacin rani, samari iri-iri sun dace. Don ajiya na dogon lokaci, za'a buƙaci kayan kayan daban daban. A wannan yanayin, mafi dacewa shine tsaka-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire, waɗanda suke da kyakkyawar yawan amfanin ƙasa da tsawon lokacin hutawa, wanda zai tabbatar da kyakkyawan ajiya Daga cikin irin wadannan nau'o'in, dankalin turawa ya cancanci kulawa.

Bambancin bayanin

A lokacin da zabar dasa kayan, baicin aka bai wa waɗanda iri da aka raba mukamin. Cikakken dankali ne wani nau'i na tsawon lokaci. An halicce shi daga Belarusian shayarwa. Tun daga shekarar 2002 an haɗa shi a cikin Register State of the Russian Federation. Lokacin daga dasa shuki zuwa girbi daga 90 zuwa 110 days. Tubers suna da dandano mai kyau, ba'a dafa shi da dafa abinci. Kwanan ɓangaren tuber shine uniform, rawaya. Nau'in launi yana da nau'in salatin. Jirgin sitaci a cikin tubers yana daga goma zuwa goma sha bakwai bisa dari. Oval tubers suna da m kwasfa na launin rawaya. Ana rarraba ƙananan ƙananan idanu a ko'ina cikin tuber. Tsarin dankalin turawa ya bambanta da yawan amfanin ƙasa. Rahotanni na manoma sun ce wata shuka daji ta ba har zuwa kashi 20 na manyan tubers, wanda yawansa ya kai daga 150 zuwa 200 grams. Jimlar yawan amfanin ƙasa zai iya kai har zuwa 650 quintals a kowace hectare. Tubers suna dace da ajiya na tsawon lokaci, wanda aka bayar ta tsawon lokacin dormancy na jiki daga 115 zuwa 120 days.

Fasali na iri-iri

Kyakkyawar daji na wannan dankalin turawa na matsakaici tsawo. An bayyana shi da wani nau'i mai laushi da ɗan gajeren nau'i na ganye ba tare da gefuna ba. Ganye suna da duhu a launi. White matsakaici-sized furanni da Scarf dankali. Komawa daga waɗanda suka girma wannan iri-iri, sun ce bayan dasa shuki da tsire-tsire suna da jinkirin isa harba. An ba da shawara don samun samfuran kayan dasa kayan ƙanshi don yadawa ko dumi. Ba za ku iya yanke da tubers ba. Irin wannan nau'in ba shi da kyau ga noma. Ana amfani da kayan ado mai zurfi na tubers, sa'annan babban dutse ya biyo baya. Da iri-iri ne matsakaici-resistant zuwa fari. A lokacin da ake gina daji, to ba'a so zuwa gauraya. Dafaran da aka ajiye da yatsun. Description of iri-iri tabbatar da dogon lokaci na sauran, wanda ya samar da ajiya dankali ba tare da asarar.

Saukowa

Lokacin saukowa ya dogara da yanayin yanayi. Gaba ɗaya, wannan taron ya faru a watan Mayu. Lokacin zabar wani shiri don dankali, babu matsaloli. Ga namo, kowane irin ƙasa ya dace. Tsarin dankalin turawa yana da kyau sosai. Ma'anar iri iri yana nuna yawan amfanin ƙasa. A karkashin yanayin yanayi mai kyau, ɗayan daji ya samar har zuwa ashirin. Lokacin da aka dasa, wannan ya kamata a ɗauka. An shuka shuki a cikin tsarin makirci na 60 x 35. Dangane da halaye na iri-iri, ana sanya ramuka masu zurfi, daga takwas zuwa goma na centimeters. Masu kyau sun riga sun kasance ciyawa, da hatsi da legumes.

Kula

A lokacin da girma bukatar yau da kullum da ƙasa loosening da kuma cire weeds. Bayan fitowar harbe, ana saran dankali. An yi tsawaita tsawa a cikin 'yan makonni kafin flowering. Scarb yana da kyakkyawar tsayayya ga cututtuka daban-daban. Dankali, alamomin da aka ba a cikin bayanin, sune mai saukin kamuwa da ƙwayoyin cuta Y da A da scab. Wannan iri-iri ba shi da wannan irin dankalin turawa, dankalin turawa. Duk da haka, ganye da tubers suna shafar marigayi. Daya daga cikin hanyoyi don hana cutar shine high hilling na bushes. Bugu da ƙari, ana amfani da furotin na tsarin jiki ko kuma mai rauni bayani na jan karfe sulfate. An yi maganin gargajiya a gaban flowering na dankalin turawa.

Girbi

High yawan amfanin ƙasa ne halin dankali Scarb. Ma'anar iri-iri yana nuna haɓakar rikodi. Daga mita mita goma za ka iya tattara akalla 65 kilogiram na tubers. Girbi mai girbi shine maɓallin kewayawa don ajiya. A shirye-shiryen da ake amfani da tubers a lokuta da dama ta hanyar bushewa daji. Don kada a yi kuskure, ya kamata mutum ya kwarara wata shuka da tantance digiri na maturation. Ana shirya tsaftacewa a rana mai dadi. An ajiye amfanin gona na girbi da yawa a cikin gida ba tare da samun haske ba. Kafin adanawa don ajiya, an shirya tubers, cire cututtukan lalacewa da cututtuka. Domin ajiya, da zazzabi daga biyu zuwa biyar digiri Celsius.