Hanji pneumatosis

Hanji cuta kira pneumatosis, a cikinta a cikin ganuwar da ciwon ko kananan hanji kafa cystoid rami cike da iska. hanji pneumatosis iya bisani yada wa parietal yankin na peritoneum, mesentery, Lymph nodes. Shi sau da yawa ya faru a jarirai da suka yi wani hanji kamuwa da cuta.
Kullum, hanji pneumatosis gano a lokacin tiyata ko autopsy,
kafin cewa mafi akai-akai kamu hanji mai shãmakacẽwa. pathogenesis da kuma
etiology da cutar ba a bayyana haka nisa. A cewar daya daga ka'idar, da gas
kafa a cikin cavities ne sharar kayayyakin na Escherichia coli.

A cewar wani ka'idar, da gas da aka generated ta hanyar kwayoyin, kai tsaye
Lymph tasoshin, mikewa su. A wannan tsari na faruwa a sakamakon
chyle tsakiyan nonon ta enzymes. Akwai kuma wani ra'ayin cewa
hanji pneumatosis taso a sakamakon gas a cikin Lymph nodes
daga lumen na hanji ko da ciki bayar mucosal lalacewa.
Korau factor a wadannan yanayi ne da wani karin matsin lamba a cikin gastrointestinal fili.
hanji pneumatosis iya zama saboda keta da samuwar lymphatic tasoshin a cikin ganuwar da hanji. Bayyana hanji pneumatosis iya iyakance ko tartsatsi a kan dukan yankin na hanji. A gas kumfa kafa a cikin ganuwar, reminiscent na inabi, ko lather. Da yawa kasa kumfa aka shirya singly.

A nazarin ta bayyana cewa a cikin interstitial nama ne eosinophils, jini Kwayoyin da lymphocytes. Sau da yawa a kusa da kusanci zuwa gungu na kumfa bayyana hemorrhage, ulcers, erosions da suppurations. A rare lokuta, da samuwar a cikin ganuwar da hanji gas cysts, wanda zai iya isa da girman da irin goro. A wannan yanayin, mafitsara bango kunshi hyalinized connective nama, wani lokaci tare da bakin ciki partitions. akwai infiltrates da eosinophilic jini, gigantic da lymphoid Kwayoyin a cikin kauri daga cikin connective nama. Gas kumfa a cikin cakuda kunshi cakuda hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen da carbon dioxide. Mafi na kowa gas cysts faruwa a cikin tsofaffi da kuma matasa da yara a cikin hanji ulcerations, ulcerative colitis nonspecific, m matakai, appendicitis, kuma cushewar stenosis. A yara, cutar ta auku a cikin mai tsanani nau'i na zawo da amai. Adult marasa lafiya kwarewa cramping kuma bloating, janar kabari yanayin da amai, sako-sako da m stools. Lokacin da X-ray lura mahara ciko lahani cewa sa hanji pneumatosis. Jiyya ne da nufin a danniya na hanji kamuwa da cuta. Matsalolin da cutar na iya zama m ko cikakken hanji toshewa, intussusception, volvulus, ci gaban adhesions da overgrowth mafitsara, perforation na hanji bango. Jiyya na tamkar cuta simtomaticheskoe, rikitarwa nuna gudanar da tiyata. A wasu lokuta, bayan resection na hanji, na iya haifar da cysts a makwabta sassan. A sakamakon kwayoyin raunuka iya faruwa hanji necrosis. A marasa lafiya da proctitis, akwai iya zama mai raɗaɗi spasms na sphincter, wani cuta na defecation.

Gano cutar buga babba matsaloli. Har yanzu karbi rabo daga intussusception a kullum da kuma m, wasu likitoci ma bambanta maimaita intussusception. Intussusception faruwa musamman m a jariri da yara. A cikin akwati inda akwai wani yunkri bar su a baya, da kuma a cikin rashi na dace magani, mutuwa ya auku.