Griboyedov halayyar Famusov a comedy "Bone ya tabbata daga wit"

Author ta halayyar Famusov a comedy "Bone ya tabbata daga wit" Aleksandrom Sergeevichem Griboedovym yi consistently kuma fahimce. Me ya sa aka haka da yawa da hankali biya zuwa gare shi? Ga wani sauki dalilin: "Famusovs" - da babban Bastion na haihuwa domin, wanda ya hana ci gaba. Su - cewa shãmaki, saboda wanda da ra'ayin Chatsky ba zai iya zama mai real karfi, ba da muhimmancin al'umma.

Ta yaya ne FAMUSOV

Kamar yadda sanannun da kuma m Moscow bafadan hidima a high gwamnatin matsayi, wanda aka nuna shi Griboyedov. Bone ya tabbata daga wit Famusov ba barazana. Wannan mutum ba ya nuna irin wannan himma a hidima, kamar yadda, ce, ubangijina Andreev na Karamzin "Natalia, da Boyar 'Yar." Ya ba "ƙone" a cikin sabis. Ã'a - a kan m, harkokin jama'a, Paul Afanasievich biya wani m lokaci.

MOLCHALIN shirya shi don shiga wata takarda da FAMUSOV su, bi da bi, ya tabbatar. Don yin wannan, ba ya ko da bukatar zama a kan wajibi a ofishin. Me ya sa? MOLCHALIN kawo dama daftarin aiki "a kan gidan". Saboda haka, mu ce Famusov halayyar a comedy "Bone ya tabbata daga wit" incriminating. Bayan duk, a yau, da yawa ma'aikata na mafi girma ga daraja, wanda ya mallaki Multi-miliyan dollar jihar, yin "Famusovism". Sa hannu ta sa'an nan ba su damuwa bureaucrat. Domin shi ne ƙarƙashin hadu da shi "Molchalins". Ta yaya m shi ne!

Kada ku, masoyi masu karatu, kada ka yi zaton Aleksandr Sergeevich Griboedov nuna mana zuwa ga babban dalilin da cewa a cikin lokaci "ba aiki" dokokin? Yana da sauki! Suka tsunduma a zamani "Famusovs" da "Molchalins".

Abin da shi ne

Za mu iya kiran Famusov slacker? Zai yiwu ba, Famusov halayyar a comedy "Bone ya tabbata daga wit", a akasin haka, ya nuna cewa shi ne aiki da kuma ko da tsare-tsaren a gaba abin da ya yi. Wanne ya nẽmi akida?

Ya manufa ne aristocrat Catherine ta zamanin - Maxim, curving ya magabatansu "vperegib", amma a gaban ƙananan castes ko da yaushe aiki "jummai". Amma, mafi muhimmanci, da cewa ya na son kawuna, shi ne abin da ya wajaba a kansa tare da alatu. Tashi zuwa kamar yadda kawu, ko da "ci a kan zinariya," - wannan ya nẽmi.

Aiki Paul Afanasevicha Famusov auku a yankuna biyu: mutum albarkatun siyasa (tuna, "cadres shirya kome"?), Kuma sadarwa tare da sauran iko mutane mutane, Moscow aristocracy. FAMUSOV yayi kokarin kewaye kansa a sabis na iyalansu. Ya yarda taimaka wadannan "maza" kai "wuri". Kamar wancan ne aka kafa a kusa da wani juna garanti, "hannu daya wanke".

Mene ne wani "connection" tare da " 'yancin mutane" a fahimtar? Wannan ya aikata ba tare da lambobi da masana kimiyya, da injiniyoyi, jama'a Figures, bayar da tasu gudunmuwar ci gaba. FAMUSOV yi imanin cewa, irin wannan upstarts kamata toshe hanya da tsokana a sanda a dabaran ( "Duk da matsaloli - daga kimiyya!"). Halaye Famusov a comedy "Bone ya tabbata daga wit" an nuna su a matsayin nuna jin abokin gaba na ci gaban al'umma.

Paul Afanasievich da nufin zama m tsakanin kamar shiryayye mutane ta hanyar da tartsatsi "na yau da kullum" sadarwa tare da aristocracy. Wannan ya ba nadama lokaci zuwa halicci wannan al'umma da ya danganta tare da kudi da kuma iko. Haƙuri yin lambobi da sauran high jami'an, manya ta hanyar ziyara da kuma kyautai. Ya ba nadama ya lokaci a kan wannan FAMUSOV. Ziyarar da aka shirya, har ma da hannu na mataimakin - ilimi serf faski.

Ya kamata a gane: aikinsa ne hayayyafa. Saboda haka, da kuma sunyi baki daya famusovskogo saba wa} alubalantar Alexander Chatsky, don haka kamar yadda tare da suke bayyanãwa shi mahaukaci.

domesticity

FAMUSOV gwauro da suke zaune a kauyen, ko da yake yawan sabis a Moscow. The ayyuka na Courier da secretarial aikin MOLCHALIN. A gida a cikin Estate ya Master. Ya serfs ya kullum wulãkantar da batancinsu ( "chump", "jakai", "crowbar", "wawaye"). Ya likes karanta dabi'un wasu, wanda, duk da haka, bai hana shi zuwa tsaya ga serf mata.

Suitors ga 'yarsa Sophia da ya gani a cikin da ya caste - da gonaki ta rike fiye da dubu biyu serfs.

ƙarshe

Watakila, muna da dalilin a ce a yau ne wani Topical FAMUSOV image. "Bone ya tabbata daga wit" dacewa a cikin kwanaki, a cikin abin da "Famusovism" ne mai suna daban, mafi zamani - cin hanci da rashawa. Duk da haka, dole ne mu amince da cewa yanzu mabiya Paul Afanasevicha yawa sophistication na adabi samfur, halitta ƙarni biyu da suka wuce.