Flag kuma gashi na makamai na Austria: tarihi da ma'anar

Austria da mai tsawo da kuma hadadden tarihi na gwagwarmaya domin samun 'yancin kai, ciki har da mulkin wata waje daular da daga baya fitowan na neman sauyi ƙungiyoyi. Jihar alamomin yana da zurfin ma'anar, ta kulawa don kai mai yawa bayanai game da baya, a kan tushen da Austria ci gaba events. Wannan flag da makamai suna da ha tare da daya launi bayani da kuma nuna wani hade da biyu a kwance ja ratsi da daya fari therebetween. Me ake nufi da kuma abin da haruffan da aka boye a cikin wadannan biyu gwamnatin ãyõyinSa?

Patrimony

Su fahimci abin da alamomin amfani Austrians da kuma dalilin da ya sa, shi wajibi ne don magance wasu daga cikin tarihin asali. Austria Jamus sunan na nufin "gabashin kasar".

Ya kafa shi, ya lashe wannan ƙasa daga Bavaria, Sarkin sarakuna Otto Mai girma. Wannan ya faru a 955, da kuma ƙarni biyu daga baya, a 1156, ƙasar da warware daga cikin Bavarian hukumomi, kuma a karshe ya canza kama zuwa da Duchy. By 1453, gida shugabanni sun hukumance Archduke. Austria kursiyin shagaltar da wakilan da Habsburgs, wanda daga baya ya juya ga zama ta dindindin masu dama up zuwa bourgeois juyin juya halin a karni na ashirin. Saboda haka, na kasa alamomin bauta iyali dasu ba na makamai da kuma tutocin waɗanda suke a cikin ikon, amma kai tsaye zuwa mutane ta Alamun, kamar a Faransa juyin juya halin Musulunci, kusan ba.

Ana zargin jihar Alamun

Hukumance da kuma tutar gashi na makamai na Austria karo na farko ya bayyana a cikin m amfani a 1918, lokacin da kasar akwai wani bourgeois-demokra] iyya da juyin juya halin da kuma jamhuriyar aka zayyana. Habsburg daular rushe, shan tare da su su baki da zinariya alamomin. A tarihin jihar a wani sabon ingancin zuwa goma sha biyu Nuwamba 1918, da kuma ta flag aka legislatively amince a shekara daga baya, a watan Oktoba shekara ta 1919. Rectangular panel da uku daidai-nisa a kwance ratsi. A saman da kasa sun mai haske ja, da kuma cibiyar - fari. A tsakiyar jihar gashi na makamai wanda aka nuna a cikin wani nau'i na baki lashe mikiya tare da garkuwa launuka na flag a kan kirjin da guduma da lauje a cikin paws. A kasa flag ne daban-daban daga cikin jama'a rashin irin wannan image.

Gashi na makamai da ra'ayin bayan duniya na biyu

Bayan nasara a kan Nazi invaders a Dagin Austria aka gyara. Don tunatar da ku daga saki, an kara da image na karya ƙuƙumma a cikin ƙafa. Saboda haka, wannan abin kwaikwaya ba tambaya a kwaminisanci, wanda 'yan tunani a gaban guduma da lauje a cikin mikiya ta fika. Gashi na makamai na Austria, wanda photos nuna ta zamani tsari, an yi amfani da tun farko May 1945. A karshe, shi soma kadan daga baya - da ashirin da takwas a watan Maris 1984. Bisa ga doka, da tutar da aka soma a matsayin ja-fari-ja panel ciwon tsawon wanda yake daya da rabi sau da nisa, kuma dagi Austria kiyaye baki mikiya tare da lauje zinariya, da azurfa, da guduma tsage sarkar paws.

Meaning of launuka amfani

Da alama cewa Austria ta gashi na makamai ne, ba haka tsoho. Duk da wannan, ya labarin zai fara tun kafin karni na ashirin. An kafe a cikin m tsakiyar zamanai. Austria, da flag da kuma gashi na makamai ne a hukumance nĩsanta daga yin amfani da alamomin da Habsburg iyali, amfani da ja-fari-ja hade ne riga a cikin goma sha uku karni. Irin wannan kada, wanda shi ne yanzu tsakiyar alama gutsure hadu sa'an nan a like Babenbergs daular. Chervleno-azurfa, da mulufi Banners hade da gaskiya cewa Duke Leopold Biyar yi yaƙi da Saracens a Accra haka mugun cewa dukan kabido sharkaf makiyinsa ta jini. Akwai kawai kunkuntar fari stripe. Clothing Duke da kuma zama samfur na image, wanda a yanzu ya nuna gashi na makamai na Austria.

Menene mikiya? Ya kuma an hade da daular Babenberg. Henry II amfani gaggafa a kan hatimi, da kuma Leopold Biyar Knights kasance a Jihadi a karkashin tutar kayyade image. Sha'awa, da motif tare da tsuntsu da kuma amfani karkashin Habsburgs, kamar yadda tsayayya wa tutar. Amma sai gashi na makamai da aka sanya a baki da kuma rawaya launuka cewa suna cikin wannan daular. Gashi na makamai da Habsburg nuna wani ja zaki a kan wani zinariya garkuwa, amma baki biyu-gangarawa mikiya da aka yi amfani da waɗannan kwanaki.