Famous conductors na duniya

Musical al'adu ba zai iya zama ba tare da wani shugaba, kazalika da fim ba tare da gudanarwa, da wallafe-wallafen da kuma wallafe-wallafe duniyoyin na aiki ba tare da gyara, gaye kayayyaki ba tare da zanen kaya. Bandleader samar da kwayoyin hulda da duk kayan a lokacin wasan kwaikwayon. A shugaba shi ne babban actor a kan mataki na Philharnonic, wani shagali zauren, ko wani music wuri.

Virtuosos

Jituwar Symphony Orchestra, siririn sauti na da yawa kida da aka samu ta hanyar da shugaba ta fasaha. Ba abin mamaki mafi talented su suna bayar da wata dama darajõji maɗaukaka da lakabobi, amma a da aka fi sani da "virtuosos". Kuma, lalle ne, m mallaki baton ka damar kawo wa kowane mawaki, zaunar da ku a cikin ƙungiyar makaɗa rami, duk da nuances na m turu. A babbar symphonic ƙungiyar makaɗa ba zato ba tsammani fara zuwa sauti kamar guda naúrar, kuma m abun da ke ciki a lokaci guda ya saukar a duk da ƙawa.

Famous conductors ake hada kan basira, dukkan su sun ratsa ta cikin makaranta na high art, ba kawai don su zo da shahararsa da kuma amincewa da jama'a. A shahararsa samu a tsawon shekaru. Mafi yawan sanannun conductors, ban da rayuwa wasanni, suna tsunduma a cikin koyarwa, gudanar da horo ga matasa masu kida, kazalika da master azuzuwan.

sadaukarwa

The Art of Gudanar Orchestra na bukatar shekaru na yi, ta kyautata, wanda results a cikin m rehearsals. Wasu sanannun conductors da musamman m tenacity iyaka a kan sadaukarwa, a lokacin da na kai rai rufe kuma akwai kawai music. Duk da haka, wannan halin da ake ciki mai amfani ne ga art.

A mafi yawan sanannun conductors hade kwangila tare da wasu music kungiyoyin, kuma shi ya ba su damar da za su kai wani babban matakin yi na m ayyukansu. Ya kamata a kowa da kowa ya fahimta, wanda daga baya zai zama da key zuwa nasara concert aiki.

Famous opera shugaba

A matsayi na duniya music yana da sunayen cewa kowa ya sani. Sunayen shahararrun opera conductors za a iya samu a posters, billboards, kuma su sunayen ake kira cruise jirãge. Wannan shahararsa shi ne da suka cancanta, saboda 'yan har yanzu iya sadaukar da dukan rayuwarsu ba tare da ajiye, da kuma music. Mafi shahara conductors suna kewayawa yankuna a duniya, kewayawa yankuna daban-daban tare da music kungiyoyin da jagoranci ga kungiyar makada a babbar music cibiyoyin. Operas bukatar musamman da daidaituwa na ƙungiyar makaɗa rakiyar maher, arias da Cavatina. All music dillancin iya gano sunayen mashahuri opera shugaba wanda za a iya gayyata ga wata kakar ko jerin wasanni. Gogaggen manaja san aikin style da kuma hali na kowace. Wannan yana taimaka musu wajen yin da hakkin zabi.

Famous Rasha conductors

Music, musamman wasan kwaikwayo kunshi wani jam'i na gyara. Ga cikin ƙungiyar makaɗa, wanda ya hada da wani iri-iri na kida: iska, kirtani, baka kida, ganguna. Tuni, vocal nunawa, ƙungiyar mawaƙa da kuma sauran mahalarta na yi. Kekkẽcewa na opera yi a cikin daya hada yi darektan kuma shugaba na ƙungiyar makaɗa. A karshen ne rayayye da hannu a cikin aikin daga farko zuwa gama. A Rasha akwai conductors wanda shiryar da su music wasar kwaikwayo ta waka da kawai tafarkin gaskiya da take kaiwa da viewer zuwa yanzu art.

Famous Rasha conductors (jerin):

• Aleksandrov Aleksandr Vasilevich.
• Bashmet Yuriy Abramovich.
• Bezrodnaya Svetlana Borisovna.
• Bogoslovskiy Nikita Vladimirovich.
• Bronevitskiy Aleksandr Aleksandrovich.
• Vasilenko Sergey Nikiforovich.
• Garanyan Georgy Abramovich.
• Gergiev Valeriy Abisalovich.
• Gorenshteyn Mark Borisovich.
• Diaghilev Sergei Alexandrovich.
• Evtushenko Aleksey Mihaylovich.
• Ermakova Lyudmila Vladimirovna.
• Kabalevsky, Dmitry Borisovich.
• Kazhlaev Murad Magomedovich.
• Kogan Pavel Leonidovich.
• Lundstrom Oleg Leonidovich
• Mravinskiy Evgeniy Aleksandrovich.
• Svetlanov Evgeniy Fedorovich.
• Spivakov Vladimir Teodorovich.

Kowane sanannun Rasha shugaba iya samu nasarar gudanar da wani waje Symphony Orchestra, shi ne isa zuwa ga 'yan rehearsals. Musicians kwarewa da kuma taimaka wajen shawo kan harshen shãmaki, da kuma bambanci da styles.

International celebrities

Famous conductors na duniya - wannan talented kida gane da jama'a.

Pavel Kogan

Mafi shahara Rasha shugaba, wanda ga fiye da shekara arba'in, ya ba da duniya ga art. Da shahararsa shi ne unprecedented. The sunan Maestro a cikin jerin daga cikin goma mafi girma zamani conductors. Makadi haife shi a wani iyalin shahara violinists Leonid Kogan da Elizaveta Gilels. Tun shekarar 1989, a dindindin m darektan da madugar MGASO (Moscow Jihar Symphony Orchestra). A daidai wannan lokaci Rasha ne a cikin manyan music cibiyoyin Amirka.

Pavel Kogan aikin a duniya tare da mafi kyau taron makada orchestras, ya art aka dauke unbeatable. Maestro ne a Lambar Yabo na Jihar Prize na Rasha, riqe da sunan "Mutane ta Artist na Rasha". Pavel Kogan ila yau yana da yawan lambobin yabo, ciki har da Order "Ga yabo" da kuma Order na Arts.

Herbert von Karajan

The duniya-sanannen madugun Austria-haife Herbert von Karajan (1908-1989) an haife shi a wani iyali na Greek baƙi. A shekaru takwas da ya shiga Conservatory "Mozarteum" a Salzburg, inda ya yi karatu shekaru 10 da ya samu na farko kade basira. A daidai wannan lokaci da matasa Karajan ƙware wasa da Piano.

A wasansa na farko da ya faru a shekara ta 1929 a Zalburgskom Festival Theater. Herbert gudanar da wasar kwaikwayo ta waka da Richard Strauss ta "Salome." A lokacin daga shekara ta 1929 zuwa 1934 shi ne shugaban madugun na wasan kwaikwayo a Jamus birnin Ulm. Sa'an nan Karajan ya dade ya tsaya a baya da shugaba da podium na Vienna Philharnonic Orchestra. Sa'an nan, ya yi magana da Charles Gounod wasar kwaikwayo ta waka "Walpuski Night".

Mafi kyau hour ga shugaba zo a cikin shekara ta 1938, a lokacin da Richard Wagner ta opera "Tristan da Isolde" a yi wata babbar nasara, bayan da Herbert zama da aka sani da "Miracle Karajan."

Leonard Bernstein

American shugaba Leonard Bernstein (1918-1990), an haife shi a wani iyali na ba} in yahudawa. Musical ilimi fara Leonard ya yaro, ya koya yi wasa da Piano. A hankali, duk da haka, yaro ya koma kade-kade, da kuma a 1939 ya sanya ya halarta a karon - matasa Bernstein yi tare da kananan ƙungiyar makaɗa nasa abun da ke ciki, mai suna The Birds.

Saboda babban kwarewa da Leonard Bernstein sauri tsiwirwirinsu shahararsa da kuma a cikin matasa, shekaru jagoranci New York Philharnonic. Kamar yadda wani m m mutum, shugaba tsunduma wallafe-wallafe. Ya rubuta game da dozin littattafai kishin music.

Valery Gergiev

Famous shugaba Gergiev Valeriy Abisalovich aka haife May 2, 1953 a Moscow. A cikin shekaru goma sha tara, sai ya shiga Birnin Leningrad, kide. Kamar yadda wani dalibi halarci International Gudanar Competition a Berlin, inda ya dauki biyu wuri.

Bayan kammala karatu daga kide a 1977 da wani matashi shugaba aka soma a matsayin mataimakin a cikin Kirov Theater. Ya shawarta ya Yuri Temirkanov, da kuma riga a 1978, Valery Gergiev ya tsaya a baya da tebur da kuma taka leda Prokofiev ta opera "yaki da zaman lafiya". A shekarar 1988 ya aka yi nasara da Yuri Temirkanov, bayan ya tashi a Birnin Leningrad, Philharnonic.

Shekara 1992 aka alama ta dawo da Kirov wasan kwaikwayo na tarihi sunan "Mariinsky Theater". Wasan kwaikwayo masu sauraro na St. Petersburg, don samun zuwa wasan kwaikwayo wasanni, da ke rubuce a gaba a cikin watanni gaba. Yau Valery Gergiev ne madugar na wasan kwaikwayo da kuma ta m darektan.

Evgeniy Svetlanov

Famous shugaba, Rasha da kuma a duk duniya, Evgeniy Fedorovich Svetlanov (1928-2002) bar wani bugu a kan al'adun na Rasha. Ya na da lakabi da "Hero of Socialist Labor" da "Mutane ta Artist da Tarayyar Soviet." Shĩ ne da lashe Lenin da kuma Tarayyar Soviet Jihar Prize.

Ya aiki Svetlanov fara nan da nan bayan kammala karatu daga Cibiyar Gnesin a 1951. Ya ci gaba da karatunsa a Moscow Conservatory a cikin aji na wasar kwaikwayo ta waka da kuma taron makada kade-kade da kuma abun da ke ciki.

A wasansa na farko da ya faru a shekarar 1954 a Bolshoi wasan kwaikwayo a samar da Rimsky-Korsakov ta opera "The Maid na Pskov". Daga shekarar 1963 zuwa shekarar 1965, shi ne shugaban madugun na Bolshoi Theater. A lokacin da ya aiki muhimmanci karu da matakin na opera wasanni.

A 1965-2000 gg. Ya hada aikinsa a matsayin m darektan da madugar na Jihar Symphony Orchestra na Tarayyar Soviet (daga baya Rasha).

Vladimir Spivakov

Rasha shugaba Spivakov Vladimir Teodorovich aka haife shi a shekarar 1944 a Ufa. A shekarar 1968 ya sauke karatu daga Moscow Conservatory a shekarar 1970, da makarantan digiri na biyu.

A fasaha na Vladimir Spivakov karatu a Gorky Conservatory farfesa Isra'ila Gusman. Daga baya ya dauki wani musamman hanya a Amurka, Leonard Bernstein da kuma Lorin Maazel.

Shi ne halin yanzu wani m darektan kuma shugaba na "Moscow Virtuosi" bẽne, Symphony Orchestra, wanda kaina shirya a shekarar 1979. Ya yi tare Turai orchestras da m kungiyoyin United States. Da ya gudanar a cikin wasan kwaikwayo "La Scala", Cecilia Academy, da Jamus birnin Cologne Philharnonic da Radio Faransa. Shi ne shugaba na kasa da kasa House of Music a Moscow.

Yuri Bashmet

Rasha shugaba Bashmet Yuri Abramovich aka haife kan Janairu 24, 1953 a Rostov-on-Don. Mutane ta Artist na Tarayyar Soviet. Winner of hudu Jihar Kyautukan na Rasha Federation.

A shekarar 1976 ya sauke karatu daga Moscow kide. A shekarar 1972, yayin da har yanzu dalibi, ya sayi wani goge-Viola Italian master Paolo Testore sanya a 1758. Wannan musamman kayan aiki Bashmet taka a yau.

Concert aiki ya fara a shekara ta 1976, kuma bayan shekaru biyu da aka nada wani malami a Moscow kide. A shekarar 1996, Yuri Bashmet halitta "da gwaji kujera Viola", wanda faruwa a nazarin Viola symphonic, wasar kwaikwayo ta waka da kuma jam'iyya music. A lokaci guda ya samu title of farfesa na Moscow kide. A halin yanzu tsunduma a aiki da sadaka, kuma zamantakewa.