Emba - River a Kazakhstan. Description, fasali, photos

Emba - River a Kazakhstan. Shi ne daya daga cikin mafi girma, tare da irin wannan ruwa gudana a matsayin Ural, Syrdarya, Ishim, Ili, Tobol da Irtysh. Emba kama kawai biyu Kazakhstan oblasts: Aktyubinsk da Atyrau, wanda shi ne ta tashar raba kasar a cikin Asiya da Turai sassa.

taƙaitaccen bayanin

Dangi da talakawan tsawon na duniya koguna, da tsawon Emba kananan: kawai 712 km. Ya fara a yammacin ɓangare na kudancin kakar na Urals, to, shi gudana ta hanyar Subural Plateau da kuma Caspian filayen kwarinta, kamawa yankunan da m jihar bakin teku fadama. Emba - kogi (ga photo labarin) tana nufin Caspian Sea tasa. Shi ne a cikin ruwayen ta empties.

Ta ayan bushe fita a lokacin bazara kakar da aka raba sassan rabu da zurfi, a cikin abin da kifi an samu yafi a kananan yawa. Babban kwarara daga Emba lura a cikin bazara. Yana da yake a wannan kakar ta girma. Ikon yin dusar ƙanƙara kogin. Ruwa yana dauke da wani gagarumin taro na sodium chloride, sabili da haka ne sosai mineralized. Emba - kogi, wanda yana da aikin gandu. Cif daga gare su - Atsaksy da Temir, ma sau da yawa intermittent.

albarkatun

A wurare daban-daban na Emba aka extracting irin wannan muhimmanci albarkatun kamar man fetur da kuma iskar gas. Akwai uku jinsin yankunan: arewa, kudu da gabas. Da farko, da ta Arewa da kuma Kudu Emba Emba man fetur da kuma iskar gas kasance wani ɓangare na wannan ba, amma a cikin 1980 da karshen da aka kasu kashi biyu yankunan, wanda zama guda har yanzu.

yankin siffofin

A cewar daya daga version, Emba - kogi, a kan abin da za ka iya ciyar da ba ya ganuwa iyaka da ya raba Asiya da Turai. Duk da haka, bisa ga na farko sakamakon yakin da Rasha Gwargwadon al'umma, shi ya bayyana cewa magatakarda iyakar da ke tsakanin sassa biyu na nahiyar a cikin gado bai isa ba dalili. Dalilin wannan shi ne gaskiyar cewa kudu na birnin Zlatoust Urals duwãtsu fada cikin da dama aka gyara. Bugu da ari kunya sannu a hankali jũya a cikin wani fili, kuma shi rasa wani alama da za ta nuna kan iyaka. Emba kogin ba raba Turai da kuma Asiya, saboda ƙasa da cewa shi crosses, shi ne irin wannan.

A sakamakon da Rasha balaguro ya zo da wadannan ƙarshe: da Caspian bayyana bayyana lokacin da Caspian Sea wanke hamada na wannan sunan, kuma da Ustyurt Filato a yamma. Saboda, mafi m kasashen waje Turai da Asiya sassa na bukatar la'akari da wannan musamman baki. Amma da na halitta yankunan, da Emba aka located in matakan da Semi-Hamada.

Features kogin

A na sama na kwarara daga Emba - chalky Filato, wanda mai tsanani lalace ta yashewa. Lower adana a cikin Caspian ciki , kuma yana da kawai discernible ga karkata marine ruwaye. Aƙalla 20 km daga bakin Emba Forms Delta da ciwon uku jadadda hannu, qazanta da sunan Kara Uzyakov, Kyan da Kulok.

Saboda da m bushewa da kuma sosai m tushen ƙari, a cikin kogi an sorely rasa ruwa. Ta cika-gudãna da farko a cikin bazara, amma bazara da aka canza kama zuwa wani jam'i na rabo da immovable ruwa. Emba - kogin, wanda bayan da ruwan sama samun wani musamman launi. Ruwanta ne a cike da laka da datti Milky ya dafa.

hydronym

A Kazakh harshe a Emba, akwai biyu bambance-bambancen karatu da sunan: Embi da Gemme. A farko da aka ƙa'ida soma. Yana asali daga Harshen Turkmen harshe. Zhem amfani da yafi gida da kuma a fassara ta a matsayin "ciyar". Daga nan ya zo da sunan kogin Nogai kabilar, wanda ya rayu a baya Emba. Duk da haka, da suka yi matsawa saboda matsin lamba daga Kalmyks.

dabba duniya

Emba - kogin fauna wanda jingina isa. A takaice dai, irin wannan talauci saboda da cewa ruwa ya kwarara ne, kusan duk shekara ne mai raba tafkunansu tsaye ruwa. Duk da haka, kama kifi a kogi ne zai yiwu a spring kakar. Yana yiwuwa a kama Pike, Chub, Chub, nase, irin kifi, tench da kuma sauran kifaye.