Dankali Riviera: bayanin irin iri-iri, da sake dubawa

"A dankalin turawa - na biyu gurasa", - ya ce a Rasha. Kuma shi ne barata, ba azumi abinci ba za a iya kwatanta ta da matasa Boiled dankali, yayyafa tare da yankakken finely ganye. Kuma da jima da ta bayyana a kan mu gidãjen Aljanna, da mafi alheri, don haka farkon iri dankali ake ko da yaushe aka gudanar a babban girma, da kuma superrannie kuma duk da nauyi a cikin zinariya. Daya daga cikin wadannan iri ne da dankalin turawa Riviera. Kokarin gane abin da yake amfanin da aji a kan wasu, da kuma abin da ya iya samar.

Tarihi Riviera dankalin turawa asalin

Grade Riviera ne in mun gwada kwanan nan a gonar sashe na Rasha manoma. A shekarar 2007 kadai, iri-iri da aka shiga a jihar Register na Rasha Federation da aka bada shawarar ga yankin tsakiya na kasar, amma Riviera yana da kyau tabbatar, da kuma a kudancin gundumomi na kasar. Iri-iri ne na Dutch asalin kuma shi ne brainchild na kamfanin Agrico.

A muka ambata a sama kamfanin kawo tare da dubban co-gudanar da manoman suka tsunduma a ne ci gaba da kuma namo sabon iri dankali. Muna magana ne game da dubban daruruwan tan na shuka dankali da wannan adadin kadada. Tare da kafa kamfanin, wato '80s, aka ja da dama Elite iri, ciki har da iri-iri na Riviera.

Dankali Riviera: bayanin irin iri-iri

Babban amfani da wannan iri-iri ne high samar da gwaggwabar riba da kuma superrannee maturation. A daya daji iya samun 12-15 matsakaici-sized tubers yin la'akari 100-150 grams. Kuma za ka iya cinye abincin a cikin kwanaki 40 bayan dasa.

Bushes na matsakaicin tsayi iya isa 70 zuwa 90 cm, dangane da yanayin yanayi, mike mai tushe, lokacin farin ciki. A ganye ne duhu kuma ya fi girma fiye da sauran iri. Corollas dankali Riviera fentin a ruwan hoda, Bloom amma yawanci bai da lokaci.

A sako-sako da ƙasa tubers saya wani m siffar, amma lokaci-lokaci za ka iya fadin zo da zagaye dankali. The fata ne lokacin farin ciki, kodadde rawaya da kananan surface roughness da kananan idanu. A dandano samu 4.5 maki daga 5. Saboda da babban abun ciki na sitaci dankali Riviera sauri dafa shi da kuma bayan dafa abinci zama fumfuna.

Ribobi da fursunoni na wani ba jinsunan

Duk irin dankali da kuma wani sauran 'ya'yan itace da kuma kayan lambu suna da nasu galaba da drawbacks. Yana da su ne m da ingancin sa. Amma ga Riviera irin dankali - ya wajaba a bautar da wani girman kai daga wuri a cikin dukan sauran iri saboda da yawa abũbuwan amfãni, kuma kusan babu drawbacks.

abũbuwan amfãni:

1. Very farkon ripening - daga dasa zuwa cin kadan fiye da wata daya.

2. To jure yanayin vagaries, kamar fari.

3. Good dandano.

4. M marufi.

5. Yana daukawa dogon lokacin da ajiya.

6. Yana Ya ƙãra jure dankalin turawa, da ciwon daji, zinariya nematode, kwayan rot, scab, cutar cututtuka.

7. Resistant zuwa inji lalacewar da kuma harkokin sufuri.

Disadvantages: The kawai hasara irin wannan, watakila, za a iya daukan mai saukin kamuwa zuwa marigayi burtuntuna, da kuma cewa idan ba girbi lokaci.

Kwari da cututtuka da fuskantar da sa

Ko da yake da dama aka dauke su daya daga cikin mafi resistant zuwa cututtuka daban-daban, duk da haka, a lokacin da marigayi girbi da kuma yanayin unfavorable iya haifar da tsanani lalacewa a matsayin foliage da kuma tubers.

1. Late burtuntuna: a kan tushe da kuma ganye za a iya gani spotting ruwan kasa launi, tubers rasa su roko, da ɓangaren litattafan almara zama brownish. Jiyya da wannan cuta kunshi a spraying ruwa Bordeaux mafita (1%) ko jan karfe oxychloride (0.5%). A nan gaba don kauce wa irin wannan matsaloli, shi ne shawarar zuwa zabi kawai lafiya dasa a cikin tubers da kuma yin aiki da tagulla sulfate.

2. Blackleg: Rotting na tushen tushe, sa'an nan fatsifatsi da Twisted ganye. Dankali zama ruwan kasa da kuma rasa nauyi da kuma da a wannan m wari. Abin baƙin ciki, da cutar ba za a iya warke, da kuma kamuwa da hive zai yi da za a cire daga gadaje, da kuma sakamakonsa na sarari to zuba cikin cakuda ash kuma sulfate.

3. Macrosporiosis: a dukkan sassa na itãce, kuma tubers akwai kananan duhu spots, wanda baya zama ya fi girma. Bayan wani lokaci, daji ya mutu. Kamuwa da shuke-shuke dole ne a bi ta wajen musamman shaguna. Domin kauce wa irin wannan matsala, za su gudanar da m magani a lokacin da girma kakar Bordeaux ruwa.

dasa dokoki

Kafin dasa nan da nan bukatar shirya iri. Don yin wannan riga a farkon spring bukatar tafi, ta hanyar da dankalin turawa, jefa fitar spoiled da frosted kwararan fitila, da kuma sauran yada fitar a dumi, duhu wuri. Kada ka manta da lokaci zuwa lokaci, kunna tubers.

Dankali Riviera, ko sosai a barga iri-iri, shi ne har yanzu domin matsakaicin yawan amfanin ƙasa ya kamata a zabi wani site for shi da tabawa da sako-sako da ƙasa. Ideal - mai kyau-lit, kare daga iska tashar. Ya kamata a tuna, cewa an tsananin haramta yin gona sabo taki, ko tsuntsu sabili da kashin dabbabin. A cikin matsananci hali dace humus. Amma gabatarwar ash ko nitrogen zasu iya amfana da Riviera.

Wani muhimmin ra'ayi, ya kamata a lura da cewa a lokacin da saukowa - Riviera dankali da za a dasa gona kawai bayan dumama zuwa 10 digiri Celsius da kuma gwada da m idan aka kwatanta da sauran iri.

M kula ga dankali

Hakika, kamar duk sauran dankalin turawa, iri, Riviera bukatar dace watering, hilling da loosening. Nan da nan bayan germination za a iya za'ayi da manufar weeding sassauta cikin ƙasa, kuma rabu da weeds.

A farko earthing up ne da za'ayi a lokacin da girma da foliage 15-20 cm, na biyu - cikin kwanaki 15. Zai yi kyau su sa taki kafin hilling, yayin da idan taki ne bushe, a tabbatar an shayar da shuka profusely. A daidai wannan lokaci, wani ruwa taki riga zuba a cikin damp duniya.

Amma ga ƙasa loosening - shi ya kamata a yi kowane lokaci a tsakanin layuka bayyana weeds ko kafa ɓawon burodi a kan ƙasa bayan da ruwan sama.

Tarin kuma Storage

Dankali Riviera na shirye girbi bayan kwanaki 60 bayan dasa, kuma ko da idan ka damu ba ko da zatsvetshaya kore fi - wani siffa da aji. Idan bata lokaci tare da tsaftacewa, haɗarin kamuwa da cuta da daban-daban fungal cututtuka, wanda shi ne mafi m, a cikin biyu da rabi na bazara.

Gogaggen lambu mako kafin digging da na fi an yanke, shi damar tushen amfanin gona nunarsa a cikin ƙasa, kuma don samun thicker fãtun jikinsu. Digging sama dankali a ranar da rana, da tubers an barshi cikin ƙasa surface for kamar wata hours zuwa bushe. A wadannan ne daga cikin lambu ya tattara dukan amfanin gona da kuma sa a cikin gareji ko zubar da su a nan domin makonni 2.

A wannan lokaci, a boye cutar da kansu a san da kuma bayyana a cikin dankalin turawa. Marasa lafiya tubers jefar da, da kuma sauran bi da tare da wani musamman magani da putrefaction, wanda aka sayar a wasu Stores ko aika zuwa m ajiya yankin a cikin cellar.

Dankali iri Riviera: reviews lambu

Idan ba ka yi la'akari da cewa iri Riviera quite tsada, iri-iri ne daya daga cikin mafi shahara tsakanin truckers da kuma manoma. Dankali Riviera, da watsuwar abin da aka bai kadan a baya, so su iyawa da kuma ha} uri ga muhalli da yanayi. Da zarar kokarin girma da wannan iri-iri iya daina watsar da shi. A general, reviews dankali Riviera kawai tabbatacce.