Dalilin da ya karu testosterone a mata. Yadda ƙananan testosterone

Testosterone - a hormone androgen. An dauke da farko namiji hormone alhakin jima'i halaye da kuma ko da halayya martani. The mace jiki kuma yana da testosterone, to wani yawa karami taro. Dalilin da ya karu testosterone a mata - kasawa a cikin samuwar na hormone. Duk wannan na iya haifar da canje-canje a cikin bayyanar da cututtuka daban-daban.

The aiki na namiji hormone

Testosterone - jima'i hormones samar da Leydig Kwayoyin a maza, a mata - da ovaries, mai Kwayoyin, kuma adrenal gland - dukan mutane.

A cikin mace jiki, shi shirya aiki na sebaceous gland, kashi samuwar kuma bargo aiki da libido, yanayi, da kuma mafi muhimmanci, da girma da kuma ci gaban follicles.

A mata, testosterone taka wata muhimmiyar rawa a cikin mafarki: a karkashin tasirin da take da akwai ci gaban da gashi a cikin pubic da underarm yankunan. Bugu da kari, wannan hormone shirya aiki na da yawa gabobin, ciki har da haihuwa fili, kashi, koda, hanta da tsoka. Adult mata, androgens ne na wajibi ga kira na estrogen, kuma an tabbatar da cewa sun hana kashi hasãra da kuma ke da alhakin jima'i so da kuma gamsuwa.

Ba tare da wannan hormone ba zai iya zama duk tsarin da kuma gabobin. Amma shi ne yafi hatsari ga mata munanan (rage ko kara matakan testosterone), wanda za a iya lalacewa ta hanyar daukan hotuna zuwa wani iri-iri m dalilai, ko daban-daban cututtuka.

dalilai

Ovarian marurai da polycystic kwai ciwo (PCOS) zai iya sa ya karu samar da androgens.

Babban dalilin da ya karu testosterone a mata - a matsalar aiki na samfur na adrenal gland da kuma gonads. Bugu da kari ga PCOS wani dalili ne da ya karu testosterone a mata (da ake kira hyperandrogenism) - hereditary girma daga cikin adrenal bawo da sauran keta daga cikin ayyukan da wadannan gland. Magunguna kamar anabolic steroids, wanda a wani lokaci sun zage Bodybuilders da sauran 'yan wasa za su inganta yi, kuma zai iya sa bayyanar cututtuka na hyperandrogenism.

A kaifi nauyi asara, tamowa, kuma ma babba jiki lodi matsalar aiki na samfur ya auku a cikin samuwar na hormone tsarin. Ba za mu iya ce game da kwayoyin predisposition, daukan hotuna zuwa wasu hormonal kwayoyi, hypothyroidism. Ovulation - wannan shi ne ma dalilin da dagagge testosterone a mata.

Mene ne tasiri na testosterone a kan mace jiki

Matsanancin yawa daga androgens iya zama matsala, sakamakon yiwu virilization cututtuka kamar kuraje, hirsutism (wuce kima gashi girma a bai dace wurare kamar da babba lebe, ko kuma Chin, kirji), thinning gashi a kai (alopecia), seborrhea.

Yana da ban sha'awa to lura: irin wannan keta ka'ida ne zai yiwu ba kawai a cikin manya amma kuma a cikin 'yan mata matasa. Saboda wannan, iyaye ya kamata su biya na musamman da hankali ga ci gaban da ta 'yarsa, da kuma idan akwai har ma da karami shakka, ya kamata ka nan da nan tuntubar wani endocrinologist. Idan ka miss wannan batu da kuma ba ya dauki mataki, sa'an nan da adadi na iya saya namiji dabiu, kuma baya da shi zai zama ba zai yiwu ba ga canja wani abu.

Aƙalla kashi 10 na mata da high matakan da testosterone da PCOS halin sababbu hailar sake zagayowar, da rashin haila, rashin haihuwa cuta a cikin jini sugar matakan (pre-da ciwon sukari da ciwon sukari Type 2), kuma a wasu lokuta, da kuma hirsutism. Mafi yawan mata da wannan cuta ne kiba da kuma ko obese.

Karuwan testosterone matakan, ko da kuwa ko a mace yana polycystic ovarian ciwo ko ba, hade da tsanani kiwon lafiya effects, kamar insulin juriya, da ciwon sukari, high cholesterol, hawan jini da kuma ciwon zuciya.

m rikitarwa

Tare da ban mamaki karuwa a cikin jini testosterone taro a mace jiki farawa matakai da za su iya kai wa ga tabarbarewa daga cikin ovaries, rushewa daga cikin hailar sake zagayowar, da rashin ovulation rasa haihuwa.

A lokacin daukar ciki akwai hadarin na tsanani Hakika, fetal mutuwa da kuma m rikitarwa a lokacin haihuwa. Bugu da kari, yiwuwar samuwar daban-daban marurai da kwai ƙaruwa da cika fuska.

Da masu bincike bayar da shaida da cewa karuwa a testosterone rinjayar da halaye da kuma hali. Irin wannan da mafi kyau jima'i sun karu gogayya kishi, dominance, giya da cãca da barasa amfani. Amma kuma akwai bukatar gane cewa high testosterone ne ko da yaushe sa wani canji a cikin bayyanar, da kuma ciki jiha ne sāke ba a dukkan lokuta. Ya dogara da m dalilai na jinsi da kuma tarbiyyar.

Daya daga cikin m rikitarwa da wani babban matakin testosterone a mata aka bayyana a cikin nau'i na ciki da kuma ya karu mutunci. Wannan ba musamman ga mata, amma 'yan mata a cikin prepubertal lokaci.

Testosterone a lokacin daukar ciki

A ciki, da testosterone kudi ƙaruwa da sauri. A wannan lokacin, da Mahaifa samar da wani hormone dauke da wani ƙarin rabo, kuma shi ne na kullum. Amma dole ne mu gane da cewa lokaci na 4-8 makonni da kuma daga 13 zuwa 20 makonni ne yiwu ashara ko fetal Fade idan dagagge jini testosterone. A mata, da magani daga hyperandrogenism, idan an gano a cikin lokaci, taimaka al'ada gestation.

Mutane da yawa gynecologists, reinsuring, hormone far ne da za'ayi, da nufin rage matakin na testosterone a cikin jini, saboda ciki, shi qara da 3-4 sau. An ba ko da yaushe barata, saboda mahaifa yana da wani muhimmanci ikon maida testosterone cikin estrogen, kare da uwa tasa, da yaro daga rinjayar ji ba gani. Yana da ban sha'awa, a lura cewa hyperandrogenism a ciki mata ne rare, amma har yanzu ya zama musamman m zuwa ga jiki da kuma sabon majiyai.

binciken

By shan jini daga jijiyar kan komai a ciki ana gudanar da wani binciken a kan testosterone. Rana sake zagayowar ba ya taka wata rawa ba, amma shi ne shawarar tantance ba a lokacin haila. Advance shiri ne don kauce wa barasa, shan taba, jima'i, m jiki aiki da kuma shan wasu magunguna. Ya kamata ka san cewa barasa hanta da cutar da kuma wasu na iya understate matakin testosterone. Kwayoyi, anticonvulsants, barbiturates, clomiphene, androgens da anabolic steroids kuma iya rage testosterone matakan. Game da dukkan magunguna kana shan, dole ne ka sanar da likita gudanar da binciken.

magani

Yadda ƙananan testosterone? Yana da kyawawan sauki, amma ba dole ba ne mafi sauki hanya domin mafi yawan mata: duk kana bukatar ka yi - ci kasa sugar, kuma mai ladabi carbohydrates. Dalilin shi ne, wani wuce haddi na wadannan abubuwa haddasa karuwa a jini sugar matakan, wanda a bi sa da karuwa a insulin, wanda stimulates ovaries, don samar da namiji ji ba gani. Ƙarin matsakaici motsa jiki za su iya taimaka ma fiye. Wucin gadi sweeteners ba aiki domin su ta da samar da insulin.

Ya kamata ci tofu - waken soya. Ya sosai arziki a phytoestrogens cewa goyi bayan hormonal auna a cikin jini.

Polyunsaturated m acid, kayan lambu mai - wadannan su ne muhimman abubuwan gina jiki da za su iya taimaka a warware batun haka kamar yadda su runtse testosterone. To zuwa yau da kullum shan koren shayi da Bugu da kari Mint.

Idan ya karu testosterone a mata, miyagun ƙwayoyi jiyya ne da nada hormonal hanyoyin, "Diane-35", "metipred" da "Dexamethasone", "Yasmin". Magani wajabta ta likitoci bayan gano fitar da tushen hyperandrogenism.