Ciwo na Postnasal: Cutar cututtuka da jiyya

Sau da yawa bayan kamuwa da cututtuka na numfashi, da sake dawowa jiki yana da jinkirin. A cikin makogwaro, raguwa ya ci gaba da gudana daga bangon baya, wanda zai haifar da rashin tausayi. Ana nuna bayyanar gabatarwa da ciwo na ƙumburi na postnasal. Yadda za'a magance wannan matsala? Menene ya sa shi? Za mu yi ƙoƙarin amsa waɗannan da sauran tambayoyi a cikin littattafai.

Features na cutar

Ƙungiyar Postnazalny wata wahala ne bayan rashin lafiya na numfashi wanda ke haɗuwa da ƙonewa na fili na numfashi. Ci gabanta ba wai kawai ga rabuwar ƙaddarar ƙwararru ba, har ma da kafa tsohuwar tari.

Yayinda rana ta yi, sputum yana da tarihin haɗari da haɗiye. Da dare, ɓarna mai zurfi na ruwa a yankin nasopharynx yana haddasa ambaliya na ƙulla. Sabili da haka, da safe, mutumin da ke fama da ciwo na postnatal zai fara lalata. A cikin mafi yawan lokuta da ba a kula da su, ƙididdigar ƙwayoyin cuta suna da yawa wanda zai haifar da bayyanar vomiting.

Sanadin cututtuka na postnasal

A cikin kogin nasopharynx akwai dukkanin hanyar sadarwa na gland wanda ya haifar da ƙuduri, wajibi ne don rage jinkirin abubuwan da suka shafi mahimman kwayoyin halitta. Bugu da ƙari, wannan sirri yana shayar da ƙwayoyin hanci, kuma yana taimakawa wajen tsabtace ƙuƙwalwar hanci daga gurɓata.

Wadanne dalilai ne za a iya ci gaba da ciwo na postnasal? Wannan rikitarwa sau da yawa yakan faru ne a kan wani tushen sinusitis na kullum ko rashin lafiyar rhinitis. Sauran, ƙananan dalilan da suka shafi ciwon ciwo sun hada da:

• Kwayoyin cuta na nasopharynx;
• Girma daga adenoids;
• Rashin ci gaba da rashin lafiyar jiki a tsarin tsarin respiratory babba;
• Kowane irin ƙonewa na kyallen takarda na nasopharynx.

A mafi yawancin lokuta, ciwon sikila na postnosal ya fito ne sakamakon rashin kulawar cututtukan cututtuka. Rashin yarda don kulawa da bayyanuwar cututtukan cututtuka da suka gabata ya haifar da haɗin ƙuduri a cikin nasopharynx.

Ƙungiyar Postnasal: bayyanar cututtuka

Pathology yana da wadannan alamomi:

• Sashin jiki na waje - abin da ake kira "tangle" a cikin nasopharynx;
• Haɗuwa da ƙananan ƙwaƙwalwa a cikin yankin na bango pharyngeal na baya, da saurin saukowa a cikin makogwaro;
• Rawancin numfashi a cikin safiya, ƙwaƙwalwa, ƙonawa, rashin jinƙai a cikin makogwaro;
• Abubuwa masu yawa wadanda basu iya rikitarwa a cikin yini tare da rabuwa da sputum;
• Cutar hare-haren lokacin barci;
• Tsammani na manyan yatsun kayan ƙulla da safe;
• Harkokin tashin hankali da zubar da ciki (a cikin yara);
• Canji sautin murya;
• Difficulty numfashi ta hanci.

A wasu lokuta, ciwo na postnasal yana haifarwa ne kawai ga abin da ya faru na tari din. A lokaci guda kuma babu wani motsi a cikin huhu yayin sauraron likita, kuma numfashi yana cikin kwanciyar hankali. Slime, ci gaba da saukowa daga bakin, ƙwayar kyamara, ya haifar da yanayi mai kyau don rayuwar kwayoyin cuta. Sabili da haka, rashin jin daɗin mutum ya kula da bayyanar cututtuka na sama na tsawon lokaci na iya haifar da pharyngitis na yau da kullum.

Diagnostics

A bayyane yake, babu wata alamar yanayin da za ta ba mu damar gano ciwo na postnatal. Jiyya da ganewar asali na cutar saboda wannan dalili ne ake gudanar a hanyoyi daban-daban. A farkon zato na irin wadannan likitoci matsalolin likita sun nuna magungunan zuwa:

• X-ray na sinadari da kuma nasopharynx;
• Tarin kwayoyin shuka;
• Daidaitaccen lissafi;
• Jarabawa marasa lafiya.

Zaɓin wannan ko wannan hanyar bincike ta likita takamaimai dangane da kowane mai haƙuri. A matsayinka na mai mulki, ƙaddarar ƙarshe game da ci gaba da ciwo na postnatal yana haifar bayan wucewa mafi yawancin hanyoyin da aka sama.

Sashin Ciwon Cutar Sutai na Postnasal: Jiyya a cikin Manya

A yawancin lokuta, ciwon daji a cikin tsofaffi ya samo asali ne akan tsoffin cututtuka. Duk da haka, sau da yawa matsalar tana tasowa a gaban allergies. A wannan yanayin, don jinkirta samar da ƙuduri, rage yawanta a cikin nasopharynx, an umarci marasa lafiya:

• Antihistamines;
• Ƙwararruwa don hanci, wanda ya ƙunshi abubuwa marasa lafiya;
• Nasal glucocorticosteroids.

A cikin yanayin da ake fama da cututtuka na tsofaffin cututtuka a cikin nasopharynx, likitocin sun tsara ka'idodin karɓan immunomodulators na aiki na gari, maganin rigakafi, kuma suna wanke hanci tare da maganin antiseptics, saline solutions.

A cikin tsofaffi tare da kasancewa a cikin tsarin kwayoyin halitta a cikin tsarin suturar jini na sama, ƙwaƙwalwar ƙusar ƙwayar cuta a wasu lokutan yana buƙatar yin aiki. A irin waɗannan lokuta, likitoci suna zuwa gaymoroterapii, gyaran nasal septum, polypotomy, coagulation na nasal concha. Wadannan ayyukan suna nufin mayar da tsaftarwar al'ada na hanci, wanda zai sa ya kawar da suturar ruwa.

Jiyya a yara

Yawancin lokaci, ciwo na postnasal yana faruwa a cikin yara daga baya daga cututtukan cututtukan cututtuka na numfashi, ko kuma a samuwar adenoids a nasopharynx. Yayin da likitoci ba su da kullun abubuwan da ke cutar da cutar, za a iya kawar da matsala na lakaran ƙwayoyin cuta ta hanyar tsara nauyin ƙuƙwalwa na hanci tare da sprays dauke da corticosteroids ko shan maganin maganin maganin maganin. A matsayin ƙarin farfajiya, rinses na nasopharynx, inhalation ana amfani.

Hanyar al'adun magani

Tare da wani nau'i na rashin lafiya na postnatal, an yarda da maganin lafiyar jama'a. Zai yiwu maƙasudin ba su da mahimmanci wajen magance matsalar a matsayin magunguna. Duk da haka, tabbas suna da sakamako mai kyau kuma ba zai cutar da lafiyarsu ba.

Ka yi la'akari da hanyoyi da dama na kwarewa na ƙuduri a cikin nasopharynx:

1. A cikin zurfin akwati da ruwan zãfi, narke 'yan tablespoons na propolis tincture. Add man na lavender da Rosemary. Kwanan rana yana numfasawa akan tururi na minti 10.
2. Brew shayi akan kowane kayan da ake samuwa, ya zama mahaifiyar mahaifiyarsa, St. John's wort ko launi mai launi. Add a tsunkule na ƙasa ginger, teaspoon na zuma da kuma turmeric. Ku ci kowace rana gilashin broth, sannu a hankali don siɗa ruwan zafi a kananan sips.
3. A cikin karamin guga na ruwan dumi, ƙara teaspoon da lemun tsami da ruwan 'ya'yan zuma. Don sha a cikin kananan sips a wani yanayi na congestions na ƙulla a nasopharynx.

Rigakafin

A game da cututtuka na numfashi, don kauce wa samuwar ciwon suturar ƙananan ƙananan ƙwayar ƙafa, an bada shawarar:

• Sau da yawa yin tsabtace rigar a cikin gidan, amfani da masu alfahari;
• Don kauce wa aikin aiki;
• A kullum tafiya a cikin sararin sama;
• Ƙarfafa ƙuntatawa gaba ɗaya;
• Ba tare da bata lokaci ba, tuntuɓi likita idan cutar ta numfashi ta faru don samun kulawa mai kyau, wanda zai guje wa rikitarwa.

A ƙarshe

A bayyane yake, ci gaba da ciwo na postnatal zai iya haifar da ƙwaƙwalwa masu yawa. Don kauce wa wahala mai wuyar gaske, an bada shawarar kula da cututtuka na numfashi a dacewa, idan ya cancanta, don kawar da pathology na nasopharynx ta hanyar hanya. Mutane da dama ga cututtuka na numfashi ya kamata su kula da rigakafi.