Chamaedorea elegans (Chamaedorea Elegans), ko dabino dakin: kula a gida da kuma hotuna

Mun lambu da kuma zanen kaya Chamaedorea elegans (Chamaedorea elegans, da dabino ko dakin) - a fi so houseplant. Kananan ado itace ne mai irin wurare masu zafi da na itatuwan dabino - asashen Waje baƙi zo daga wuri mai nisa Mexico. Openwork pinnate ganye a kan dogon stalks ƙirƙirar sosai nagartaccen silhouette. Saboda haka, da shuka ne yadu amfani ba kawai a cikin talakawa gidajensu, amma kuma a yi ado da m ciki na kantuna, hotels da wuraren cin abinci.

girma yanayi

Chamaedorea elegans da dangantaka da shuke-shuke, wanda ya hada siffofin kamar ado da kuma jimiri. Domin mu yanayi yana da sauki daidaita kuma haka cikakken ba whimsical. Ba kawai fure ne a cikin dakin, amma ko da 'ya'yan itace da yake iya Chamaedorea elegans. Kula a gida ba wuya a duk, da kuma lura da sauki dokoki, a cikin Apartment ne mai yiwuwa a girma a marmari wurare masu zafi da dabino. Yana kamata a lura da cewa shuka asali gaba daya daga sauran latitudes, don haka akwai wasu bukatun ga halittar wucin gadi yanayin da bai kamata a yi watsi da. Rashin yin haka zai iya haifar da asarar da kyau ornamental jinsin, ko ma mutuwa.

Bukatun ga lighting da zazzabi

Duk da cewa da shuka ne 'yan qasar zuwa yammacin sahara, kasancewa a karkashin hasken rana kai tsaye ne ba kyawawa a gare shi. A yanayi Chamaedorea elegans girma karkashin alfarwa dogaye itatuwa, inda haske ne warwatse, ko da a cikin inuwa, saboda haka a gida kana bukatar ka ƙirƙiri da dama lighting. Mai dadi zai zama mai shuka da taga cewa ya dubi zuwa yamma ko gabas. A lokacin rani, da rana ta haskoki ba ƙona ganye, da dabino ya zama pritenyat. Wannan showy shuka bunƙasa a baya na cikin dakin, daga windows. Free zabi wuri ƙwarai simplifies da mallakar wadannan beauties kamar yadda Chamaedorea elegans, kula a gida. Photo, posted a kasa, ya nuna yadda shi zai duba musamman kyau a kusa da sofas, armchairs, inda za ka iya zauna da ji dadin kyanta. Domin girma da ganye miƙe a kan kõwane wuri, a baho tare da shuka bada shawarar lokaci zuwa lokaci, kafin a juya.

Amma zafin wannan wurare masu zafi da dabino, ba shakka, soyayya. Exposure zuwa high zafin jiki da aka canjawa wuri da sauƙi, amma idan yana da yawa zafi, shi zai yi laƙwas cikin ganyayyaki. A lokacin rani, da yawan zafin jiki ne kiyaye a cikin kewayon 18-27 ⁰S da kuma hunturu zama dole don tabbatar da cewa shi bai sauke kasa 16 ⁰S.

watering

Zafi da kuma ƙasa - shi ne mai muhimmanci musamman lokacin for cikakken ci gaban irin wannan shuke-shuke kamar yadda Chamaedorea elegans. Kula a cikin gida azurta m spraying na ganye a lokacin bazara har zuwa sau 2 a rana. Kuma idan dakin iska bushe isa, to, wannan hanya za ta yi tsara da kuma hunturu. Ya zama dole, yin amfani da tsabta, dumi ruwa, wadda ya kamata a ba a pre-shirya.

High zafi na wannan nau'in na dabĩno kawai amfana - da ganye ne ya fi girma, kuma saya da wani m launi. Saboda haka yana da kyau idan ka sa shuka a kusa da bude akwati na ruwa, kafa na cikin gida marmaro ko sayan wani humidifier.

Hamedoreyu watering a bazara da kuma bazara ake bukata a kai a kai, guje wa bushewa asirin ƙasar. A cikin hunturu, shi ne ba fiye da sau 2 a mako. Yana da muhimmanci a kauce wa Scotland gona. Wannan na iya adversely shafi ci gaban da tushen tsarin. Watering dabino mafi kyau kawai a lokacin da babba Layer na kasar gona ta kafe.

top-miya

Domin da shuka wani lush, lafiya da kuma haske, shi ne dole don samar da gina jiki. Wannan ne yake aikata yawanci a lokacin da girma kakar, wanda yana daga watan Afrilu zuwa watan Agusta. Chamaedorea elegans - m shuke-shuke, don haka tambaya kamar ciyar da wani gida formulations ba da shawarar, shi ne mafi alhẽri amfani da musamman taki. A lokacin rani wannan ne yake aikata sau daya da shekaru goma, kuma a cikin hunturu - a kowane wata. Taki diluted a ruwa da kuma kara a lokacin ban ruwa.

haifuwa

Yana yana da za'ayi a hanyoyi daban-daban - da tsaba, wanda a shekara ba cikin dakin wani kututturen dabĩniya, tushen suckers da kuma cuttings da kuma rassan. Za ka iya zabi wani daga cikin hanyoyin. A tsaba tsiro ne kawai bayan watanni 6. Lokacin da na farko ganye, da shuka da aka transplanted. Wannan hanya da aka yi amfani da sosai da wuya, t. Don. A gida tsaba germinate kyawawan sharri.

Ƙara yin amfani da yaduwa ta hanyar cuttings. Hankali yanke shi daga gangar jikin, sanya shi a cikin wani akwati da ruwa, wanda aka kara da takin. Bayan makonni 2 a kan rike Tushen bayyana, sa'an nan transplanted cikin tsari raba tukunya, wanda bauta saman gilashin jar don ƙirƙirar wani thermal sakamako.

ƙasa Features

Duniya cakuda zuwa dakin dabino wannan bukatar musamman. Ya kamata ya zama wani babban adadin humus. Yana za a iya amfani da shirya musamman gona mix ga potted dabino ko yin naka ƙasa, Mix daidai sassa Turf ƙasa, humus, peat da perlite. Pre-haifuwa humus. Don wannan karshen, shi ne kawai ya cancanta a saka a cikin wani m jakar a cikin obin na lantarki. A nan gaba, don haka kamar yadda ba su damemu da shuka shi ne ya maye gurbin kawai cikin matsanancin Layer na kasar gona, aka cire sosai a hankali ba tareda žata asalinsu.

transplanting shuke-shuke

Wannan hanya daukawa chamaedorea bad, saboda haka aikata dashi kawai a lokacin da ya cancanta, yawanci a matsayin ci gaban da shuka. Shi ne mafi kyau ga sauke shi a cikin babban baho, don haka da cewa daga baya da shi ya ba dole dashi. Ya kamata a yi amfani da perevalivaniya hanya, ta haka ne guje lalacewar da tushen tsarin.

Shuka, store-sayi, bayan makonni 2 na karbuwa ga gida dole transplanted. Sa'an nan ya yi da dashi tare da ci gaban - sau daya ko biyu a shekara, har irin wannan lokaci har ya fara tasawa Chamaedorea elegans. Hotuna dakin kafa dabino za a iya gani a cikin labarin.

Cututtuka da kuma kwari

Chamaedorea elegans iya zama batun cututtuka daban-daban. Amma mafi yawan wadanda ba sharadi yanayi don kula da shuke-shuke zai iya sa fungal cututtuka da kuma kwari kwari. Saboda da rashin danshi a cikin shuka akwai wani babban Yiwuwar faru na gizo-gizo mites. Kuma idan ƙasa ne moistened tare da wani wuce haddi, wani abu a kan dabino iya bayyana leaf burtuntuna, ko ruwan hoda rot. A shuka ya kamata zama a cikin wannan hali, na rike da sabulu da kuma ruwa, kurkura da ruwa mai tsabta a cikin shawa da kuma amfani da musamman magani idan ya cancanta.

Idan ganye juya rawaya ko duhu sun bayyana bushe spots, wannan ya nuna wani rashin watering da kuma zafi, ko da amfani da ba zaunar da ruwa. Duhun leaf tips ya auku saboda ma low, ko conversely, kuma high zafin jiki a cikin dakin inda Chamaedorea elegans. Photo nuna unsightly lalace shuke-shuke Flora. A wannan yanayin, kana bukatar ka dauki mataki nan da nan.

By gizo-gizo mites ana zubar da yin amfani da kwari, zalunta duk sassa na shuka da kuma maimaita hanya sake bayan kwanaki 7.

Da cewa irin wannan matsaloli bai bayyana, shi wajibi ne don a hankali la'akari da dukan dokokin kula da wannan sabon abu shuka a matsayin Chamaedorea elegans. Kuma a sa'an nan a wurare masu zafi mamaki da cikakken nuna duk da kyakkyawa da kyawawa.