Car "Lawn gaba": reviews na masu, wani gwajin drive, photo, man amfani da farashin

Car kamfanin a kan Oka River - daya daga cikin mafi muhimmanci ayyukan da tsohon Tarayyar Soviet. A shuka qware a samar da matsakaici-taƙawa manyan motoci, da tarihi na batun wanda aka nasaba, da tarihi na kasar a matsayin dukan. Kowane mota ake dangantawa da wani lokaci. Iskar gas-AA ne na musamman da alama masana'antu, iskar gas-51 da aka yi amfani da mafi yawa a lokacin post-yaki halaka, iskar gas-53 da ake dangantawa da wani babban gini a Siberia. Abin da zai zama da "Lawn Next"? Sharhi kan masu da truck bayan wani tsanani da gwaje-gwaje zai ba da damar amsa wannan tambaya.

A kadan tarihi

Ya kamata a tuna da motocin kamar da 3307 da kuma 3309. Sun gani da yawa a ransa, ciki har da rushewar Tarayyar Soviet. Amma sai shi begs wannan tambaya: "Shin, Ina bukatan Rasha kasuwannin gida kamar mota?" Up to 90-ies na munasaba na matsakaici-taƙawa manyan motoci, babu daya shakka. Dalilin wannan kuwa shi ne rashin hanyoyi da se. A cikin wadannan yanayi, da mota da aka yi amfani da dalilai daban-daban, mukaddashin a matsayin "duniya soja". Wannan shi ne saboda da rashin wasu nau'i-nau'i daga motocin da suke tsakanin motocin fasinja da kuma motoci.

A wannan lokacin, da samar da musamman gyare-gyare na gas da aka kafa, musamman bas, birni motocin, motocin ga kai na musamman kaya (mail, burodi), manyan motoci da sauransu. Su aiki ba sosai m da kuma bukatar da babban yawan man fetur, amma kawai wannan shi ne mai yawa da kuma shi ne sosai cheap kudin. A general, jihar ya fi sauƙi ga taro amfanin daya irin abin hawa, ba tsunduma a cikin ci gaba da kuma samar da wasu model.

Wani sabon mataki a cikin cin gaban

Dama shugabanci a ci gaba da wannan kasuwar tattalin arzikin. 'Yan kasuwa ne mafi m da kudi da kuma ba sa so su ciyar da yawa. Saboda haka, yiwuwa da manyan motoci da cewa cinye mai yawa na man fetur, a hankali bace. Bugu da kari, wadannan inji taba sosai high AMINCI. Kamfanin ya fara nuna a lokacin da wani lori, zuwa mafi girma har saduwa da bukatun kananan kasuwanci. Model 3307 da kuma 3309 kerarre a kananan yawa yafi na soja ko wasu dalilai.

The dogon-jiran saki

Shekaru 20 sun wuce, da kuma shuka ya lokaci zuwa yanke shawara a kan su nan gaba da tsare-tsaren. Tsohon model, kuma a zahiri rabu amfani, da kuma a duk mutunta rasa ta babban gasa: Hyundai HD 78, na Mitsubishi Canter. Bugu da kari, cikin mota ne ba m da ƙara stringent lafiya da kuma muhalli da bukatun. A shahararsa na abokan adawar, ciki har da na sakandare kasuwa, ya bayyana a fili cewa da bukatar a kashi na 1.5-2 tan sãka. A abokin ciniki daina bukatar load iya aiki, loading girma yana bukatar.

Gaz ta yanke shawarar gyara halin da ake ciki a saki da abin hawa 'Lawn Next ". Reviews masu da kuma kwararru sun nuna cewa, yin amfani da wasiyya dandamali ko samar da matasan juyi na data kasance inji zai ba kome - ba za su iya yin gasa da ta babban adawar.

The fasaha kashi

A farko motoci da aka samar a watan Satumba na shekarar bara. A shekarar 2015, bayan na zamani, Gaz yi niyyar sayar game da 30 000 raka'a "Lawn Next". Test fitar da mota a shirye domin sayarwa a yarda rike labarai kafin manyan sikelin-saki. Wannan shi ne wani talakawa flatbed truck 4x2 kuma wani dandamali tare da mun gwada manyan loading tsawo - 1300 mm. A nan gaba cikin manufacturer zai gabatar da birane version tare da wani loading tsawo a 1170 mm. Kamfanin ya tabbatar da cewa su magabata sabon abu komi ba da aka gada. Inganta frame a kan model 3307 da kuma watsa - babban abu cewa samu daga mazan zumunta 'Lawn Next ". Sharhi kan masu da kuma masana bayyana tushen da manufacturer ta yanke shawarar amfani da haihuwa akwatin cewa shigo da abubuwa ana amfani da shi. A yanke shawarar sanã'anta mutane da yawa ba quite fahimci.

engine

A cikin sauran engine ne gaba daya sabon. A cikin rawar da babban ikon naúrar abubuwa YaMZ-5344. Ya kamata a lura cewa 530-jerin YaMZ da zarar aka bayar "Best m Technology". Version na 5344 ya ci gaba da wadannan m Motors. New engine - 4-Silinda turbo dizal engine tare da korar 4.4 lita da wani matsakaicin ikon 109,5 kW. Shi ne sakamakon hadin gwiwa aiki na Yaroslavl da kuma Austria kamfanin aikin injiniya AVL (kamar yadda a shekarun 1980s, da injuna domin model Vaz-2108 modified da ma'aikata Porshe). A manufacturer ya shafi Common Rail tsarin, amma ya yi alkawarin cewa da man fetur allura kayan aiki ne undemanding zuwa ingancin makãmashin inji "Lawn Next". Fuel amfani da wannan mota ne a kan talakawan 19 cubic mita gas da 100 km.

A engine ya hada da babban yawan aka gyara daga sanannun kamfanonin a cikin mafi muhimmanci links (bawuloli, tace, fistan zobba, kuma haka a). Suna bukatar su muhimmanci ƙara da AMINCI da karko na engine (garanti ne shekaru 3 ko 150 000 km). Amma su yi amfani da ma take kaiwa zuwa wani karuwa a darajar da mota "Lawn Next", farashin wadda za ta taka muhimmiyar rawa, musamman a halin yanzu da fall na ruble. Kuma a sa'an nan shi begs wannan tambaya na saki taba cikakken m mota?

m waje mota

A sauran muhimmanci shafukan ma amfani da sassan da aka sani waje masana'antun. Daga Bosh «Lawn Next" samu matuƙin jirgin ruwa, da iko, riko da ZF, lantarki engine kula da tsarin, ABS, Asr. A gaba da raya axles saka Disc birki Wabco, Tenneco buga absorbers kuma ko da lagireto ne na kowa Russo-Japanese ci gaba. A wannan yanayin da ayyana m kadaici matakin ne 90%. Figures barata bisa ga ƙa'ida, idan muka dauki total nauyi na mu frame, aksali da kuma jiki.

A sabon taksi

Musamman hankali ya kamata turken shanu. A sha'anin kenan su kewayon an ci gaba. Domin da farko lokacin da daya daga cikinsu aka "ado" a cikin "barewa" na sabon ƙarni, kuma yanzu - kuma a kan "Lawn Next". Reviews na masu, photos da kuma ra'ayoyin masana taimaka maka ka duba ergonomics, mai gwada babban matakin ta'aziyya cikin gida. Ainihin kit hada da sababbin abubuwa dumama gefen madubai da kujeru, Powered. A amfani da galvanized takardar kare gida daga lalata, da kuma wasu abubuwa da kuma duk roba.

High quality na zanen - wani amfani na mota "Lawn Next". Reviews na tsohon masu Gaz yi magana game da muhimmanci da matsaloli a wannan batun. A manufacturer ta yanke shawarar gyara halin da ake ciki, don haka jiki yana fentin da sababbin abubuwa m Mercedes-Benz dan tseren, wanda taro kuma shirya a kan Gaz shuka.

"Lawns Next": photo, zane

The zane na mota, duk da gaba daya sabon taksi da jiki, a bayyane fasali na da yawa magabata. Alal misali, layout mafita, gina a cikin firam "Jeep", da haihuwa - bonneted layout zauna canzawa. Wannan bayani take kaiwa zuwa wani raguwa a cikin tasiri tsawon na jiki, duk da Developers magana game da kara matakin na m lafiya. Yana da muhimmanci a lura da cewa babban abokan adawar da beskapontuyu layout.

Dokokin sa shi ba zai yiwu ba ga kawai kara da overhang da suka wuce, da kuma kowane ƙarin mita a birane zai zama superfluous. Kuma wannan duk da cewa kasuwar ana da farko lasafta a cikin birane version na mota. A mafi dlinnobaznaya version na truck - 8 mita. Wani drawback - da amfani da 19.5-inch ƙafafun (saka a kan tushe taro 20 inch) a lokacin da 17.5-inch zai zama mai kyau wani zaɓi don mota "Turf Next". Last farashin mai rahusa da na uku.

Don jãyayya jagoranci gaban damina zane. Ko shan la'akari da cewa shi ne har yanzu sanya na baƙin ƙarfe, ba roba, kushin size ga ƙafa kasa. Alal misali, idan direba za a shod a takalma na 45th size, shi ba zai iya tsaya a kan ta ƙafa a lokacin cikakken aiki karkashin kaho - zai zo dõgara a kan dugadugansa, da kuma a kan yatsun kafa na dogon lokaci ba za a iya kiyaye. Manufacturer nuna aminci matsayin, amma a kowace harka, da cikas zai bayyana.

A farko gwaje-gwaje

Ride ingancin model mai yi saboda wasu dalilai yanke shawarar nuna a kan wani rufaffiyar hanya. Bugu da kari, babban adadin yan jarida da suka gudanar da gwajin tafiyarwa da aka ba taken «C» category, don haka da kwaikwayo da suka kasance sunã bayar. Babu gunaguni game da sauƙi na samun da a kashe, ganuwa ga direba da ergonomic wurin zama tare da mahara sabawa ba - a nan da designers sanã'anta mai ɗamfarar "biyar".

A misali Matuka jirgin ya karu da daya mota. Samuwa a matsayin wani zaɓi da matsakaicin yawan kujerun - zuwa bakwai. Optionally samuwa a matsayin aluminum jiki. The "Lawn Next" taksi mota ne fili isa, amma a kan mayar da bango ne a fili bai isa ba maharibai ga kananan abubuwa. Ciki, rataye wani gargadi, wanda ya nuna cewa daidaita kujera a karkashin wani nauyi na direba ne zama dole kafin tuki. In ba haka ba, zai iya karya. A kayan aiki panel ya samu cikin mota daga wani sabon ƙarni na "barewa", wani nau'i na gearshift kuma ba su canja ba. Manyan gefen madubai samar da kyau ganuwa don haka da cewa direbobi, maimakon juna, ba ko daidaita su don su girma.

Bayan da dabaran "Lawn Next" mota

Reviews nuna wajen karfi vibration a cikin mota. Ko da tare da 4-Silinda dizal engine na matakin ne unreasonably high. Wannan shi ne sakamako na tanadi a kan mota dakatar. Idan ba ka taba zama a controls quite kage tun da kujera ne qualitatively damps waje samuwar kasashe. Amma ko da tare da wannan karfi vibration Yanã shigar da sauti na giya a watsa. Tare da kara juyin halin da ake ciki ne dan kadan inganta.

Proper hankali ya kamata a biya akwatin. Idan na farko da baya da kaya ne matalauta, sa'an nan na biyu zuwa na biyar halin da ake ciki ya juyawa. Overall, shigo da sassa da cikakken gaskata da kudi da cewa kai tsaye rinjayar da kyau-da hadewa aikin watsa. A sabon "Lawn Next" ko da poluzagruzhennom jihar iya cikakken fara a biyu kaya. Weight abin hawa kai 8 ton.

Bayan da dabaran akwai ji na hawa mota: wani m matuƙin jirgin ruwa, bayyanannu, kuma kuskure-free canjawa, abin dogara birki, "taushi" feda (da nisa tsakanin gas feda da birki kamata a karu, kamar yadda ƙafafunsa, misali, a cikin takalma zai zama m zuwa danna su ).

racing truck

Speedway, ko tsara don wasanni cars, amma sabon truck da kuma gwada a kan shi. Abu ne mara yiwuwa janye zuwa wani skid. Proper nauyi rarraba sanya docile model: tenacious tayoyin ciji a cikin hanya, da kuma karfafawa tsarin (samuwa a cikin na asali version) aiki daidai. A duk na 8-ton nauyi na truck, Disc birki aiki da kyau da kuma dogara.

Good ganuwa da kusan "fasinja" controls damar ba tare da matsaloli rawar daji "Maciji" to kiliya a baya, birki ko hanzarta a cikin kunkuntar nassi. Ko domin kyale gaskiya cewa hana Cones kasance sosai m, an kara yawan 'yan jarida a tseren kusan hakura da wani da factory direbobi. Da latsa sabis na kamfanin ya bayyana cewa, sha'awa da aka nuna ta hanyar wakilan truck tuki makarantu. A wani sabon mota sauki auku jarrabawa. Sai suka shirya don maye gurbin tsohon 3307.

Amfani ko rashin amfani

A farko kudin miliyan daya rubles tashi zuwa miliyan 1.3 rubles, saboda haka, da mota "Lawn Next" koma zuwa wani farashin category. Alal misali, m Mitsubishi Fuso, duk Manuniya mafificin da sabon abu da daraja a cikin kewayon 1 500 000-1 700 000 rubles. A amfani da shigo da sassa take kaiwa zuwa wani karuwa a cikin kudin da truck, amma kamfanin Gaz tabbacin cewa masu ba za su iya ajiye da yawa a kan ta gyara.

Kamar yadda lissafin kudin da aiki da sabon abubuwa za su kasance m da 12-17%. Details na waje masana'antun, ko da yake ba Elite, amma abin dogara. Saboda haka, manufacturer ya karu sabis jinkiri zuwa 20,000 km. Wani gagarumin da - sabis na garanti na shekaru uku (150 000 km).