Calprotectin a stool - abin da yake da shi? Dalilan da karuwa

Calprotectin a stool - abin da yake da shi? Wannan shi ne mai gina jiki da aka saki daga farin jini Kwayoyin (macrophages da neutrophils) a lokacin da suke kunna ko mutuwa. Yana hidima a matsayin takamaiman alama na kumburi tafiyar matakai a cikin hanji. Gwada yawa darajar wannan binciken ne kai tsaye na gwargwado ga yawan farin jini Kwayoyin da suke a cikin hanji.

Calprotectin a stool - abin da yake da shi?

Wannan abu ne iya da za a sake ne kawai a kunna farin jini Kwayoyin (neutrophils) ko riga ya mutu. A gaskiya, shi neutrophil gina jiki ko mai gina jiki da ake dangantawa da alli. Calprotectin a tumbi - shi, kuma a karkashin abin da hali ya bayyana a cikin Gut?

A kumburi hanji cututtuka yawan leukocytes cikinta qara. Leukocytes, wato neutrophils, suna fafitikar tare da kamuwa da cuta, wanda a cikin sa da ya mutu. A mutuwarsu auku gina jiki saki - calprotectin, kuma wannan take kaiwa zuwa ta ƙara maida hankali a faeces.

Tabbatar da dalilin da gwada yawa abun ciki na calprotectin a tumbi - shi ne mai sauki da kuma wadanda ba masu cin zali Hanyar diagnosing kumburi hanji cuta (IBD). Wannan ganewar asali damar likitan bambance IBD daga m hanji ciwo ga wanda ba peculiar kumburi da mucous membrane na gastrointestinal fili (Git).

Lokacin da ya nada?

Wannan binciken da ake sa idan haƙuri yana da wadannan gunaguni:

• Sababbu stools da gamsai.
• Sako-sako da stools tare da jini.
• Ciki zafi da wannan karuwa a yanayin jiki.
• Wuce kima sweating.
• Kwatsam nauyi asara.
• Janar rauni da kuma gajiya da kadan jiki kokarin.
• A hali na take hakkin hanji motility.
• Tashin zuciya da kuma amai.
• Idan maƙarƙashiya.
• A lokuta inda gaban haƙuri pathologies na perinatal yanki, kamar abscesses ko fistulas.
• A yara tare da na cin gaba da bata lokaci ba.

Calprotectin a tumbi: al'ada

Dabi'u da wannan siga a cikin tumbi kullum dokoki daga 0 zuwa 10 MG / ml. Idan stool calprotectin matakin ne a cikin wannan fanni, yana nufin cewa haƙuri ba shi da IBD. hanji mucosa ba inflamed. Kuma idan haƙuri ci gaba ya koka da na hanji da matsaloli da kuma zawo, shi yana iya nufin cewa shi ba m hanji ciwo. Ƙarin nazarin ake bukata don bayyana cutar.

Wanda ke nufin ya karu calprotectin matakan

Idan calprotectin a tumbi ya karu, haddasawa za a iya haɗa ba kawai tare da IBD, amma kuma da kwayar ko kwayan cututtuka na gastrointestinal fili, kamar Salmonella, Campylobacter. Irin wannan dauki iya ba samuwan rotavirus, norovirus ko adenoviral kamuwa da cuta. Bugu da ƙari kuma, shi yana iya zama calprotectin a tumbi ya karu a rashin lafiyan dauki ga saniya ta madara ko celiac cuta (rashin ha} uri ga Alkama kunshe ne a cikin hatsi al'adu) kazalika gaban raunuka, diverticula hanji ko cystic fibrosis (wani gaji cuta dangantawa da raunuka da endocrine gland waje mugunya).

A cikin wani hali za'ayi da binciken?

Ka yi la'akari da lokacin da sanya nazari damar gane calprotectin a tumbi. Abin da shi ne, mun riga samu daga.

A irin wannan binciken a marasa lafiya sanya:

1. Kamar yadda wani m jarrabawa a prophylactic Nazarin.
2. Ga wani da ake zargi da IBD.
3. Lokacin da gastrointestinal zub da jini.
4. Idan haƙuri gunaguni na ciki zafi da kuma na asibiti hoto.
5. Domin bambanci ganewar asali m hanji ciwo.

Abin da ya yi?

Idan ya juya daga cewa calprotectin a tumbi ya karu, dalilan da irin wannan dauki da ya kamata a kafa ta likita. Kai-indulge a wani hali ba shi daraja, saboda shi zai iya zama quite rashin lafiya mai tsanani. A likita zai iya daidai gane asali, da kuma wani lokacin ƙarin karatu iya da ake bukata:

• Coprogram.
• Reaction Gregersen, ko fecal occult jini. Irin wannan bincike na bukatar horo na musamman. Domin kwanaki uku, da mãsu haƙuri ya kamata ba ci nama da kifi yi jita-jita, kazalika da kayayyakin dauke a cikin abun da ke ciki na baƙin ƙarfe (hanta, qwai, black currant, cakulan).
• C-amsawa gina jiki ne mai matuƙar mahimmanci Hanyar wanda damar domin sanin gwada yawa sakamakon.
• Rheumatoid factor.
• CEA (carcinoembryonic antigen).
• ANA (antibodies to nukiliya antigens).
• Total jini tare da m kirgawa leukocyte dabara.

magani

Saboda haka, likita sa wani cikakken ganewar asali, a cikin abin da akwai alamun kumburi daga cikin hanji mucosa, kuma haka ya karu calprotectin a tumbi. Jiyya zai dogara ne a kan dalilai da ya sa wannan kumburi.

Idan m wani cutar, kamar Salmonella, cewa bukatar magani, wanda zai iya halakar da pathogen (Salmonella). Har ila yau, akwai buƙatar ka kai sorbents, kamar "Liferan", "fari kwal", "Enterodez", "Smecta" da sauransu. Bugu da kari, da zama dole shirye-shirye domin maido da ruwa-gishiri balance, "Na baka", "Regidron" da sauransu. A cikin haske nau'i na salmonellosis sau da yawa maganin rigakafi ba nada saboda wannan wakili ne rigakafi ga su.

Lokacin da kwayar halitta da cutar (adenovirus ko rotavirus et al.) Bukata antivirals. Wannan na iya zama "Arbidol" "Gordoks" "Virazole" et al. Aiyuka immunostimulating da immunomodulating kwayoyi "TSikloferon" "Anaferon", "Interferon".

Sau da yawa domin lura da hanji cututtuka rubũta maganin rigakafi. Alal misali, wajabta "Ftalazol" da kuma yara suna amfani kamar yadda zai yiwu a wani hadari antibacterial wakili tare da m bakan da aikin "cefixime".

A kyau sakamako ne da aka ba enzyme shirye-shirye "enzistal", "Festal".

Amma magani dole ne ta nada wani likita dangane da mutum halaye na haƙuri kuma ya yanayin.