Biography Paul Verlaine, babban kuma m mawãƙi

Verlaine ya bar mai zurfi alama a shayari, girgiza, Harsashin na yau, iyalinsu marar sakewa romanticism da classicism.

Sha'awar maimaitawa guitar, sabon abu hangen zaman image na ruhaniya irin abubuwan da, m jituwa - Waɗannan su ne rarrabe fasali na verlenovskogo style.

Verlaine - ainihi daga cikin hadaddun, da sabanin, sun fi mayar da m zuwa Sahaban. Ya ba shayari wani musamman style dangane da bambanci tsakanin music kuma dissonant sautuna. Kamar dai a nasa rai. Collections ya waqe bayyanãwa bakin ciki duniya na zama ko iskar, madawwama elusive sararin samaniya gaskiya.

Biography Paul Verlaine cikakken dogon lokaci na rashin kudi, scandals da restlessness. All ransa ya sha wahala daga mai tsanani naushe na rabo, kusan babu juriya. Abokin zamansa na kullum ya barasa. Kuma, duk da daraja da kuma iyawa, daga karshe ya zauna kuma ya ƙare har a mummunan talauci.

matasa Verlaine

Paul-Mari Verlen aka haife a kan Maris 30, 1844 a Metz. Da babansa, Kyaftin Nicolas Ogyust Verlen, a 'yan qasar na Belgium Ardennes, suka bauta wa a gida sansanin. Paul shi ne kawai yaro mahaifiyarsa Elise-Julie-Joseph Stephanie Deshaies.

Ardenne, mafi daidai, wani karamin gida a paliseul inda Paul ya rayu tare da inna a kan mahaifinsa gefen, bar mai zurfi alama a mawãƙi ta rai. Sweet kauyen kewaye da filayen ciki gandun daji. Ga mawãƙi ciyar da Hutun bazara na tsawon shekaru 18. Ya cikawa daga baya ya rubuta a cikin shayari game da waɗannan ƙasashe. Sau da yawa kusantar da wahayi daga bakin ciki, cike da lyrical shimfidar, launuka da yanayi janye mahaifarsa.

Next Biography Paul Verlaine daukan mu mu Paris, inda iyalinsa koma a 1851. Batinel kwata, inda suka zauna mafi yawa ritaya soja, ya zama na biyu gida.

Taqaitaccen Tarihin Paul Verlaine, farkon mai poetic hanya

A 1862, Verlaine samu} aramin Wallafe-wallafe. A lokacin da wannan lokaci, da nan gaba mawãƙi matsahi na saba da ayyukan Baudelaire, da wallafe-wallafen cafes na Paris da kuma sanannen "kore aljanna" - absinthe. Verlaine ce: "Abin da wawa je sama tare da cewa mayya kira a aljanna."

Paul da sauri gaji da karatu don zama wani lauya. Ya nasaba ya nan gaba rabo tare da shayari fara rayayye halarci wallafe-wallafen cafes da kuma gidajen cin abinci, musamman, da salon da Marquise de Ricard, wanda ya Keen Parnassians. Ya sau da yawa ganin Leconte de Lisle, da shugaban dukan shakka, tare da Fransua Koppe da sauransu, kazalika da Alphonse Lemer, ya nan gaba m. A wannan lokacin ya wallafa farko waqe - Sonnet "Mr. Prudhomme," kuma a cikin 1864 - wani tarin "Saturnian waka." Poems aka bayar a kudi na marubucin dan uwan Eliza Monkombl. Littafi buga edition na 491 kwafin. Literary da'irori hadu da wannan tarin sanyi.

A wani gajeren lokaci, da mawãƙi rasa farko mahaifinsa, sa'an nan ya ƙaunataccen dan uwan. Verlaine baƙin ciki kula mutane masoyi a gare shi, kuma ya kamu da barasa.

aure Verlaine

A 1869, ya zama Mai ƙididdigewa Mathilde de mote Flervil, ta ya zama Muse. Ya tarin "Good Song". A cikin ayoyin da mawãƙi Naively bayyana ci gaban da ya amorous ji ga yarinya na goma sha bakwai. A bikin aure ya faru a kan Agusta 11, 1870. Matasa biyu koma Cardinal Lemoine Street a yawan biyu, tare da wani ra'ayi na Seine, a kan na biyar kuma na karshe bene.

A 1871, bayan da Paris ƙungiya, Verlaine shiga cikin ma'aikatar magajin gari. The biyu koma cikin Apartment matarsa ta dangi, da gidan da lambar 14 a kan titi Nikole. Amma a cikin wannan gidan kawai 'yan makonni bayan da isowa walƙiya fashe Rimbaud da kuma ga dukan halakar da rayuwar matasa biyu da Verlaine bane ya fara wani ma'ana a rayuwa.

Pol Verlen, a takaice biography: ya kuma Rimbaud

Verlaine kansa gayyace Rimbaud zuwa Paris, bayan ya gana tare da waqe-waqe da ya karbi wasika daga Arthur.

Verlaine da Rimbaud suka fara daji rayuwa a Paris, cike da high-profile labaru da kerawa. Sai suka sãmi wahayi zuwa a juna. Revels abokai sau da yawa ƙare a aikata abin kunya. Zai yiwu shi ne daga wannan lokaci biography na Paul Verlaine yakan mallaki wani ban tausayi nuna.

Ƙarƙashin rinjayar Rimbaud da Verlaine barasa hali ya zama gaba daya lalata. Ya rudely ya juya, ya matasa matarsa, Mathilde, wanda ƙarshe tsere da dansa George, haife a watan Oktoba 1871.

Verlaine da Rimbaud kusa. Su scandalous soyayya da kuma ruhaniya dangane dade fiye da shekaru biyu. A wannan lokaci, Verlaine kokarin akai-akai don komawa zuwa iyali gida, amma da marmarin Rambo ya lashe.

Yuli 10, 1873 akwai wani ban mamaki ya faru, har abada raba dangantaka tsakanin mawãƙa. A Brussels, a ƙarƙashin rinjayar barasa Verlaine kora biyu Shots a Rimbaud, suka ji masa rauni da hagu da wuyan hannu. Duk da janye maganar da aka azabtar, Paul aka daure shekaru biyu.

A lokaci daga 1871 zuwa 1874 ne mafi m, a cikin ayyukansu na biyu kasida. Talent juna wahayi ciyarwa, bada Yunƙurin zuwa sabon stylistic siffofin.

Biography Paul Verlaine bayan kurkuku bai gaya wani abu mai kyau. A farko, rayuwarsa da jũna sun riƙi wani m juyin juya halin. Ya dauki wani malami, shiga cikin addini. Amma shi dade kawai biyu da rabi shekaru. Sa'an nan a cikin rayuwarsa akwai ƙaunataccen almajirinsa Lucien Letinua, saboda abin da aka makala to wanda sabunta da kuma sha bouts mawãƙi kora. Su Lucien sayi Estate a cikin abin da suka zauna da farin ciki har abada bayan, amma ba ga tsawo. Saboda kudi hargitsi Verlaine da sayar da wannan dukiya da kuma Lucien mutu typhoid zazzabi. Paul koma ya zauna tare da shi da uwa tasa, ya rubuta wani tarin "Love" a ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar Lucien. Sake ta fara a kan wani daji rayuwa, buguwa da scandals.

Watanni biyu na mawãƙi sake kurkuku domin zagi na tsohuwarsa, sa'an nan suka koma zuwa Paris, inda matalauta mace nan da nan ya mutu, kuma Verlaine zama cikakken matalauta.

A karshe shekaru 10 na rayuwarsa, aikinsa karshe gane baiwa, da kuma Ma'aikatar National Education nada shi da izni. Duk da haka, da biography na Paul Verlaine sa wani sabon karkatarwa - da filayen bayyana miki a kafarsa, wadda mawãƙi ba za a iya warke. Ya wanders daga asibiti zuwa asibiti, da kuma a tsakanin bugu da yawo a cikin Latin Quarter.

Janairu 8, 1896 Verlaine ya mutu na ciwon huhu. Ya gawa aka tare da dubban magoya, kasida, wakilan manyan mukaman Bohemia da kuma abokansa.

A mawãƙi aka binne shi a makabarta kusa da Batinolskom iyali.

Cikakken biography na Paul Verlaine cancanci da hankali. Yana bautarka wani muhimmin wuri a cikin tarihi na Faransa shayari, bada ta fi 'yanci da musicality kuma, wata babbar dama da sabon masu girma dabam da kuma Daddy.