Balance takardar - shi ne babban tushen bayani game da jihar na sha'anin

Balance Sheet - wannan shi ne daya daga cikin manyan siffofin (Form №1) shekara-shekara rahoto da Enterprises. Yana dole ne a shirya duk kungiyoyin da suke a kan na kowa tsarin haraji. Gani, shi ne a tebur a cikin abin da kafofin dukiya sun hada da: ãdalci, kuma bashi (m) da kuma amfani da (aiki).

Balance takardar da kungiyar yana da muhimmanci ba kawai ga haraji hukumomi da kuma na waje auditors, amma, na farko, da kuma ga m. Yana iya taimaka maka tantance matsayin na kamfanin kula da harkokin a kan tushen da samu bayanai analysis wajen samar da matakan da za a inganta da yanayin da kwatance na ci gaba. Kasa kunshi uku manyan sassan:

1. Capital, kuma reserves. The adadin da farko zuba jari kudi ga mai shi daga cikin sha'anin ne izini babban birnin kasar. A kan aiwatar da raya kasa, da shi za a iya ƙara a size, game da shi kara kamfanin ta AMINCI matakai domin bashi da kyawawa ga m masu zuba jari. A sashen ma ya ƙunshi wasu kafofin na dukiya (ƙarin da kuma ajiye babban birnin kasar) da kuma adadin na cikakken albashi, nuna da kudi 'yancin kai na kamfanin.

2. Long-lokaci kudi wajibobi. Ya ƙunshi bayani a kan dogon lokacin da bashin, wanda janyo hankalin kungiyar, kazalika da ajali haraji wajibobi.

3. Short-lokaci wajibobi - ne wajibobi da aka dauka a kan domin tabbatar da karko da kuma ci gaba da aiki, da rike halin yanzu solvency.

Balance takardar - shi ne wani kayan aiki domin kayyade matakin na 'yancin kai da kuma cin gashin na Enterprises. A mafi girma rabo a cikin balance na aro kudi, da ƙananan cikin coefficient na mulkin kai.

Accounting m balance, ko kuma wajen wani aiki na shi, shi ya nuna yadda wani mahaluži da kulawa da nufin a ta zubar:

1. Non-halin yanzu dukiya. Wannan sashe ya kunshi bayanai game da dogon lokacin da zuba jari, da adadin da tsayayyen dukiya da dukiyar ilimi samuwa.

2. Yanzu dukiya. Sashen nuna adadin samuwa reserves, kazalika da tsabar kudi (a cikin nau'i na tsabar kudi a hannun kuma yanzu asusun, kazalika da cinikayya receivables).

Saboda haka, balance sheet - shi ne babban tushen bayanai game da dukiya da Holdings kamfanin da ikon biya, wanda da matukar muhimmanci ga m masu ba da bashi.

A tsarin da aiki na rahoto sha'anin kimanta matakin zuba jari a gyarawa dukiya, dama da kuma fasaha, ilimi sikelin na ci gaba. Tsarin aiki babban birnin kasar ya nuna yadda tasiri m dangantaka da mabartan, matakin liquidity, da mataki na cunkoso warehouses da ingantaccen amfani da samuwa kudi.

Balance takardar - shi ne babban tushen bayanai don nazarin jihar na sha'anin. Domin a more a cikin zurfin kima da kuma ci gaban dabarun da ya kamata a yi karatu lissafin kudi analysis a cikin kuzarin kawo cikas, don gane da babban korau ko tabbatacce yayi. Yana zai fili ayyana management kamfanin kafofin data kasance da matsaloli da kuma zai taimaka a nan gaba ga mafi alhẽri sarrafa a zubar da dukiya.