Atopic dermatitis a yara

Atopic dermatitis a yara a yau, da rashin alheri, sosai na kowa. Doctors m da cutar a matsayin na kullum, hereditary, wadanda ba dauke da kwayar cutar kumburi da fata na da wani rashin lafiyan yanayi. Domin atopic dermatitis ne halin da dogon kwarara tare da lokaci na remissions da exacerbations, a lokacin da sassa daban daban na jiki da garaje, wanda aka yaushe wadda ta gabãta daga karfi itching.

A karo na farko a} uruciyarsa wannan cuta ya auku ne kawai lokaci-lokaci, da mafi yawa su fara su ji masa rauni ko a jariri da farkon yara: 65% da marasa lafiya bincikar lafiya a lokacin shekarar farko ta rayuwa, kusan dukan (90%) - har zuwa shekaru biyar. Yanzu game da daya a cikin 'ya'ya biyar da wahala daga atopic dermatitis, da kuma daya a goma mutane a cikin raya ƙasashe akalla sau daya fuskanci tare da bayyananen wannan insidious cuta. Da rabi na bayyanar cututtuka na atopic dermatitis ya rage ga rayuwa, kuma ko da ya dada tabarbare sauran mafi hadaddun, mafi yawa rashin lafiyan, cututtuka. Amma, mafi yawa, shi ne a kuma waɗannan lokuta idan akwai ba wani rashin lafiya yaro a dace hanya don samar da gwani taimako da kuma ma aggravated cutar. Idan muka koya don sarrafa atopic dermatitis, kullum gudanar da rigakafin exacerbations, ta da yaro ta rigakafi da tsarin, akwai wani babban yiwuwa cewa yaro ta jiki da zai iya gaba daya kayar da cutar zuwa 4-5 shekaru, da kuma ko da a baya a wasu lokuta.

Sanadin da kuma bayyanar cututtuka da cutar.

A Sanadin atopic dermatitis ne sosai bambancin da kuma har yanzu ba sosai karatu, don haka babu likita tare da amincewa ba za su iya amsa wannan tambaya na abin da zai iya yi ya sa da cuta a cikin wani batu. Daga cikin manyan kuma dalilai kawo sunayensu sun hada da:

• Hereditary: idan wani daga cikin dangi ya sha wahala ko yana shan wahala daga duk wani rashin lafiyan cuta (. Jini, asma, urticaria, rashin lafiyan rhinitis, da dai sauransu), a 50% na lokuta da yaro zai gaji laulayi atopic dermatitis (AD).
• Poor muhalli da yanayi da kuma talakawa quality, m abinci.
• Karfafa uwar lokacin daukar ciki, da yaro a wani wuri shekaru, wani m yanayi a cikin iyali;
• A babban abun ciki na allergenic abinci a rage cin abinci na mata masu juna biyu (musamman a karshe trimester) da kuma lokacin da nono-ciyar da jariri, da kuma yaro ta rage cin abinci. Ko wuce kima yin amfani da 'yan watanni kafin a haifi margarine, Citrus da kuma kayan lambu mai iya haifar da bayyanar atopic dermatitis a jarirai.

Yawanci, atopic bayyananen faruwa bayan hulda da wani allergen jiki (alimentary, na numfashi ko lamba), ko bayan wani na ba zato canji kwayoyin rai yanayi (msl, wanka a cikin ruwan zafi ma, hypothermia, da dai sauransu).

The location da kuma yanayin da raunuka bambanta da shekaru:

- atopic dermatitis a jarirai aka bayyana rash na scaly ja faci a kan fuskarsa (yafi a kan kumatunta), gangar jikin da extensor saman na hannunwansa da ƙafafunsa.

- yara da daya da rabi - shekaru biyu kafin samartaka jini yafi bayyana a cikin thickened fata da accentuated markings a kan flexor saman na kafafu, hannaye, da kuma wuya.

- A manya, wadannan canje-canje su ne na kowa, wani lokacin alama raba m kullin (yawanci a kan hannuwa) da halayyar itching.

Kusan ko da yaushe a atopic dermatitis a yara bayyana bushe fata, musamman da ya shafi yankunan. Itching barnatar da rinjayar ingancin barci, wanda bayyana kanta a daban-daban cuta. Saboda haka, m cuta da sãɓãwar launukansa digiri, wanda a nuna tsokani cewa wannan ƙaiƙayi - wani mugun da'irar.

Atopic dermatitis a yara: jiyya da kuma rigakafin.

Akwai da dama ka'idodi na lura da AD:

1. Hypoallergenic rage cin abinci, kawar da daban-daban allergens.
2. Kudin shiga antihistamines da yadda ya kamata taimaka itching (sau da yawa rika farko kokarin "Suprastin", "Zodak" da sauransu.).
3. Detoxification, Ina nufin yin amfani da kwayoyi, deducing jikin abubuwa masu cutarwa, ciki har da allergens.
4. Anti-mai kumburi da antibacterial jamiái a yanayin kamuwa da cuta shiga, wanda ba nadiri ga wadanda ba cikar ta ayyuka da kuma fata m scratching da miyakunsa.

Iyaye dole ne ka tuna cewa atopic dermatitis a yara na bukatar shafe tsawon magani ko da ba tare da exacerbation na cututtuka da kuma tsanani da komowa rigakafin, wanda za a iya jawo da yanayin da tasirinsa (msl, irin yara contraindicated sunbathing, m kaifi zazzabi bambance-bambance da su ma babban ko low darajar), abin gurɓatawa da kuma fata raunuka, cututtuka da kuma iyali irritants (allergenic abinci da abinci Additives, hayaki taba sigari, kayan shafawa da sauran iyali sunadarai, ulu).

Daga m matakan ne tasiri da kuma kamar ya kula da wani dakin inda baby zafin jiki na game da 21º da kuma zafi ba kasa da 60%. Kawai yi amfani da roba bargo, da kuma matasan kai, da kuma auduga tufafi. -din-din iska, na yau da kullum da rigar tsabtace da kuma kawar da kafofin daga turɓãya da mold. hana yanayi tsokane sweating da kuma itching. rigakafin fata bushewa fita ta yau da kullum short ruwa magani da kuma m aikace-aikace na high quality moisturizing kayan shafawa. leveling stressful yanayi. Sau da yawa, maida, ko a kalla na taimaka wa kau da m sauran a kan teku, amma shi ne mafi alhẽri zabi wani wuri tare da dumi, bushe Maritime sauyin yanayi (misali, Tekun Azov).

Atopic dermatitis a yara za su iya kuma dole ne a sarrafawa don haka da cewa shi ba ya shafar ingancin rayuwa da yaron ya kuma kasance ne kawai a cikin tunanin iyayensu.