Alexander Nevsky Church (Chelyabinsk): tarihi da kuma bayanin

Mafi yawan Russia suna sane da Chelyabinsk ne ba yawa, ko da yake birnin nan da sannu zã bikin da 280th ranar tunawa, kuma ya na da wani abu don nuna yawa baƙi. Daga cikin ban sha'awa yawon bude ido sun hada da Alexander Nevsky Church.

Chelyabinsk tun da aka kafa da aka samu a manyan gari, inda rayuwa cikin jituwa da mutane da addinai mabambanta. Akwai Orthodox coci, a majami'a, mai Katolika coci, da Protestant coci da kuma da dama masallatai. An gina a shekaru daban-daban, kuma suna da gine-gine da kayayyakin aiki na cikin birni. Duk da haka, daga gare su, da yawan abubuwan da Rasha ta al'adu hada kawai Haikalin Triniti Mai Tsarki da kuma Alexander Nevsky Church (Chelyabinsk).

Tarihi na ginin

A 1881, Alexander Square, wanda ya yanke shawarar gina haikalin ya undeveloped a Chelyabinsk. Zai kasance da wani abin tunawa a cikin girmamawa ga marigayin a cikin harin ta'addanci Tsar-Liberator.

Yi, ya shirya tare da kudi da aka tattara ta mutane daga cikin birni da kuma m Kutyreva. Matsayin tushe amfani da sanannen m A. Pomerantseva, wanda shi ne marubucin Rasha-Byzantine style. Tun da ya fara aiki ba tare da shi, da farko mu dage farawa ne kawai a ɗakin sujada, wanda aka mai suna bayan da Rasha yarima kuma kwamandan Aleksandra Nevskogo. Saboda rashin kudi bayan dan lokaci da yi aka dakatar da gina rushe.

Kawai a cikin 1907 da m Pomeranian gudanar da shiri na Aleksandra Nevskogo. A tattara zama dole kudi da ya samu halartar wakilai, daga cikin birni da kuma jihar Duma, da kuma daga baya har ma da Sarkin sarakuna Nicholas II. Total gudanar da tattara 60 dubu rubles. Su kawai gudanar ya kammala dukan aikin, da kuma tsarkake Haikalin girmama na St. Aleksandra Nevskogo a 1916.

A Soviet lokaci

Bayan da Oktoba juyin juya halin, da Alexander Nevsky Church (Chelyabinsk) yana ƙarƙashin duka na sabon hukumomi. Su na farko sun sake masa suna da wani yanki na mulufi akwatin, sa'an nan ya fara shiryar da wani aiki anti-addini farfaganda. Duk da cewa da Chelyabinsk diocese gane 'yan gurguzun a matsayin kawai istinbadi ikon Alexander Nevsky coci cire gumaka da cire daga domes da crosses. A gagarumin ɓangare na coci farantin da aka aiko for sale, da kuma kudi amfani da bukatun da sabuwar gwamnatin.

A 1930 da coci karshe an rufe kofofin da aminci. Daga baya an tuba a cikin wani Buga shagon da kuma sanya wasu canje-canje a cikin ciki layout, kuma daga 1950s a kan 80 ya yi aiki a can planetarium kuma daban-daban clubs.

Organ zauren

An ban sha'awa karkatarwa a cikin rabo na cikin Haikali ya faru a shekarun 1980s, a lokacin da ginin da aka mika wa Philharnonic. Saboda haka, Alexander Nevsky Church (Chelyabinsk) ya juya a cikin wani shagali zauren. Wannan taron da aka riga da babban-sikelin sabuntawa, wanda aka za'ayi tare da yin amfani da hannunka-rubuce takardun da kuma zane sanya ta hannun Pomerantseva samu a archives na Leningrad. A sakamakon haka, ginin kõma ta asali gine-gine da bayyanar, kazalika da sake cikin ciki.

A shekarar 1987 ya kafa hukumar, ya yi da shugabanninmu na Jamus m "Germann da mai" a cikin tsohon coci. A kayan aiki kunshi wani bututu 2504, kuma ma da 37 rajista 3 da manual pedalboard.

A farko dalibai a cikin sabuwar gaba zauren karfe restorers, magina da kuma gine-ginen. Opening aka alama ta wani shagali a Moscow soloist gungu "Madrigal", yin Rasha da kuma kasashen waje music.

A zamani lokaci

A shekarar 1990, Alexander Nevsky Church (Chelyabinsk) ya zama dũkiyar Rasha Orthodox Church, amma kawai a 2010 shi kuma ya fara rike da sabis. Da ɗan baya, kararrawa hasumiya da aka shigar belfry.

description

Tsohon Alexander Nevsky Church (Chelyabinsk, adireshin: Aloe filin 1, tel.: 264-76-91, code: 351) da aka yi a Rasha-Byzantine style Pomerantseva. Shin wata daya-storey gini da kasancewar wani ginshiki. Haikalin yana da wani a tsaye centerline siffar da aka gina daga gargajiya Rasha ja bulo. A yammacin refectory haɗa zuwa kararrawa yana chetyrehstolpny silhouette Dauke chancel da wani semicircular apse. The coci yana da wani arewa da kuma kudu chapels, mudu uku sanye take da iko haske-drum da Dome, kazalika da 3-tiered kararrawa hasumiyar da wani albasa saman.

Alexander Nevsky Church (Chelyabinsk): baftisma

Don isa Haikalin, wanda yana da kyau kwarai kai damar iya zama a kan trolley N 12, 13, 23, a kan bas N15 ko taxi N 1, 8, 9, 13, 17, 20, 28, 30, 40, 44, 53, 55, 58, 67-69, 74, 92, 96, da sauransu. a coci ne bude wa baƙi kullum. Daga Litinin zuwa Alhamis, daga 9:00 zuwa 10:00, akwai gudanar da salla kuma jana'izar.

A wuri na musamman a cikin rayuwar coci daukan baftisma. Yana kiwon haihuwar wani sabon Orthodox Kirista. Long kafin yanka baftisma mutum, idan ya zo ga adult wuce ruhaniya horo, hira da firist. To, shi ne tsoma a cikin ruwa, tsarkakewa daga bigiren kakanninmu zunubi da shi fitowa tare da zamani fleshly rai na ruhaniya, tare da salla. Baftisma yana sanya a kan christening tufafi da giciye kuma ya ake shafewa.

Alexander Nevsky Church (Chelyabinsk), wani photo na wanda yake da ado na mafi yawon shakatawa brochures sadaukar da wannan birni ya cancanci ganin ta. Saboda haka, kasancewa a cikin wadanda sassa, a tabbatar da su ziyarce ta kuma tabbatar da cewa akwai mutane da yawa ban sha'awa da waɗansu alãmõmi a Rasha larduna, shi ne ba na baya zuwa babban birnin kasar.