Actor Anatoly Ravikovitch: biography, Filmography, iyali

Masu kallo san cewa actor farko almara comedic rawa klutz da henpecked Hobotova a cikin film "The Pokrovsky Gates." Anatoly Ravikovitch suka yadu da aka sani bayan da almara film Mihaila Kozakova. Duk da haka, bayan da shi da lokacin da harbi a cikin fim riga ya dama ayyuka a fina-finan da kuma kusan shekaru ashirin da na yi aiki a gidan wasan kwaikwayo. Wannan labarin da aka kishin biography na fice actor kuma ya wuya sana'a makoma.

yara tunanin

A wuya sau Anatoly aka haife Ravikovitch. Biography na actor yalwaci wuya, saukarwa a Soviet tarihi, wanda zai iya ba amma yin tunãni a kan rekõdinsa. Ravikovitch aka haife shi a Birnin Leningrad, a 1936. A iyaye na actor tsira da yakin basasa, da rashin zaman lafiya a NEP lokaci, yunwa da kuma zullumi. Forces da kawai isa ya ciyar da abinci, yara su sa a. A cikin matasa, da actor jin kunya daga rashin ilimi da kuma Yahudawa lafazi. Amma daga baya, tunawa da wannan, Anatoly Ravikovitch samu m laifi a gaban mahaifansa biyu. Abin baƙin ciki, da lokacin da ba za a iya juyawa.

Ravikovitch zauna a daya daga cikin inconspicuous yankunan Birnin Leningrad, inda da zarar akwai masu sana'a da matalauta jami'ai. Amma a cikin kwanaki na yara na actor a ƙasarsa ta kadi titi ina zaune a matalauta mutane. Family huddled a daya daga cikin hudu da dakuna a cikin kabilu Apartment. A halin da ake ciki a gidaje, ba shakka, mummuna. Kowane mako na yi je wanka kamar yadda wani wanka a cikin Apartment idan akwai, ga alama, ko da a gaban juyin juya halin. Lokacin da shekaru masu yawa daga baya, Anatoly Ravikovitch amsa 'yan jarida' tambayoyi game da ko ya halarci bege ga rai a kabilu Apartment, inda bisa ga film "The Pokrovsky Gates" ne ko da yaushe fun kuma yanayi ne sosai m, ya ce: "Kada ka miss! , La'ana! "

yaki

Don rani iyali Ravikovitch tashi zuwa dangi a Glukhov. Don haka shi ne a cikin arba'in da farko shekara. Kawai mahaifina ya zauna a Birnin Leningrad. Daga abin da ya gani a lokacin rani Anatoly Ravikovitch tuno da babbar gudana daga mutane waɗanda aka aika daga yammacin Ukraine zuwa gabas. Bayan wasu tattaunawa, uwar da dangi ya yanke shawarar barin, domin ya ceci kansu da 'ya'yansu.

Ravikovitch ya sa'an nan kawai shekaru hudu da haihuwa, amma ba zai manta ba da m jirgin sama a sararin sama, sa'an nan, kamar yadda manya suna tattauna wanda shi ya - mu ko Jamus. Ya kuma a fili tuna cewa, bayan fashe har yanzu bayyana a fili cewa wannan jirgin sama, "ba namu ba ne." Bayan dogon wanderings da vicissitudes, tsakanin wanda shi ne kawai kaya hasara, wata babbar Yahudawa iyali har yanzu kai Saratov.

A lokacin da ya tunanin na yaki shekaru Anatoly Ravikovitch ce fiye da sau daya da cewa a duk lokacin da ya ba su gani ba wani mutum guda wanda zai ba da farko tunani game da kansu da kuma masõyansa. Kowane mutum na da aka ƙoƙarin tsira. M m tunani ba bayyana a cikin waɗanda suka kewaye nan gaba actor. A Saratov, Anatoly tare da mahaifiyarsa, da 'yar'uwa, kuma wa ya rayu ya zama arba'in da hudu.

Koma zuwa Birnin Leningrad,

Bayan ya dawo zuwa ƙasarsa ta gari shi ya ci gaba da karatu. Game makaranta Anatoly Ravikovitch yi magana kamar haka: "Domin shekaru goma, a jefa a ko'ina ba." Game da wannan lokaci a cikin tarihinsa daga cikin actor gaya kamar yadda wani lokacin da ya ke gaba daya rasa marmarin da neman ilimi. Interest a tarihi, har ma da yawa daga cikin ainihin sciences a Ravikovitch farka riga sa'an nan, lokacin da ya karatu a institute. Abin da za a iya ce game da aiki iyawa.

Asalin da actor ta iyawa

Bayan wani ziyara zuwa cinema Anatoly Miscellaneous comrades cewa Zagayawar sanannen movie haruffa. A lokaci guda, ya yi irin wannan laifin nasarar cewa mahaifiyarsa, ko da yaushe yana nufin art na wasan kwaikwayo da tsõro, ɗauki ɗanta, ga House of Pioneers, a wani da'irar m magana. Tun daga nan, adabi da kuma wasan kwaikwayo rayuwa dauki Anatoly babban wuri.

Cibiyar

A karshe shekara kafin Anatoliem Ravikovichem tsaya ƙayayuwa batun na abin da ya yi gaba? A babbar kolejoji ba shi yiwuwa don samun can. Da fari dai, ya kasance da nisa daga kasancewa mai kyau dalibi. Na biyu, na biyar abu a cikin littafin tambayoyi kafin shi rufe duk ƙofofin Haikalin daga kimiyya. Zauna pedagogical jami'o'i, wanda ba a ji dadin musamman bukatar. Amma wannan mafarki Anatoly Ravikovitch. Back sake a cikin rashin kauna makaranta, amma a cikin wani daban-daban rawa, shi ne ba, na daga cikin tsare-tsaren.

Ba dole ne a ce cewa, duk da ya na yau da kullum ya kai ziyara zuwa wasan kwaikwayo da'irar, don zama wani actor, ya taba mafarkin na. Kuma a lokacin da manajan miƙa wa kokarin je wasan kwaikwayo makaranta, shi ne wata mamaki ga Anatoliya.

Ɓuya daga iyayensu 'nufi, ya yi amfani da Leningrad Theater Cibiyar. Kuma dole in ce, su sun kasa madauwaman zullumi, saboda ko da a gaban ƙofar jarrabawa ya aka azabtar da qeta barkwanci na dalibai na jami'a. Da zarar cikin haikalin art Anatoliya hadu samari biyu, wanda gano kansu a matsayin malamai. Ba wai kawai cewa, su suna tilasta su nan gaba suka shiga don karanta Chekhov ta labarin dama a haraba, inda scurrying kai da kawowa, dalibai da kuma real malamai. Amma su kuma iya shawo masa cewa shi ne mafi kusantar jaruntakar manly image.

A sakamakon zabin kwamitin kafin ana karanta wani monologue Tarasa Bulby. A jarrabawar da aka bai ji dadin da saurayi wanda yake ƙoƙarin nuna da wuya karaya uba. Amma lokacin da nema a Bugu da kari ya rera wani sosai m song, ba tare da fadowa cikin sautin da lami da karfi da kuma karfi, sunansa sanya a cikin wani farin ciki jerin. Amma kawai a yanayin da cewa zai ci gaba da ci gaba da makings na wani actor-kamanci.

wasan kwaikwayo Lensoviet

Bayan samun digiri Anatoly Ravikovitch aka aiko a wani m lardin gari, a cikin abin da simintin gyaran aikin da aka ba musamman mai daraja. The yan unguwa sun nisa daga high art. Ya buwãye yawa matsaloli actor Anatoly Ravikovitch. Tarihinsa ya hada da lokaci don haka nauyi da cewa, a lokacin da fuskantar irin wannan, watakila, kusan kowane haifar da actor, dã Mun bã up da kuma kawo ƙarshen sana'a. Ravikovitch amma bai yi haka ba, kuma ba da jimawa arziki murmushi a kan shi. Godiya ga mai sa'a hatsari, ya kasance a cikin kamfanin na Ivan Vladimirov wasan kwaikwayo a Birnin Leningrad City Majalisar, inda ya yi aiki ga kan shekara ashirin da biyar. Ga Ravikovitch taka leda Marmeladova, Sancho Panza, da kuma da yawa wasu classic haruffa.

Wasanni da m nasara tare da masu sauraro. Mutane tsaya a dogon Lines don samun a kan samar da "Laifuka da azãba", "Dulcinea del Toboso", "Lefty," "Pygmalion" da sauransu. A wannan gidan wasan kwaikwayo na mafi daukan hankali adadi shi ne Alisa Freundlich, wanda, duk da haka, duk da ya iyawa, ya ko da yaushe girman sosai tactfully, basira. Tare da ta rayuwa Ravikovitch kiyaye dumi da kuma sada zumunci a tsakaninsu. Kuma a cikin ganuwar da gidan wasan kwaikwayo actor Anatoly Ravikovitch ma na tarar da murna da farin ciki.

"A Kid da Carlson"

Future matar Anatoliya Ravikovicha ya matasa, fiye da shekaru ashirin. Tare da shi, ya taka leda a cikin play "The Kid da Carlson". A actor aure Irina Mazurkiewicz a 1980. Bayan kafadu a Ravikovitch ya riga ya yi aure. Kuma Irina a lokacin da suka sani ya riga aure. Amma da juna ji na lashe duka da shinge da kuma taron gunduma. Ravikovitch bar wani fili Apartment da kuma koma zuwa wani karamin dakin da matasa matarsa. Kuma tun da ba su bar. Kuma shekaru takwas bayan bikin aure da 'yan wasan kwaikwayo tafi aiki a cikin comedy gidan wasan kwaikwayo, inda yana yiwuwa ya dauki gubar. Amma mutane da nisa daga Theatrical art, duk da haka ba ce irin wannan sunan kamar yadda Ravikovitch Anatoly.

Movies

A karo na farko a kan allo, da actor bayyana a cikin 1974. Sa'an nan, a cikin wani tarihi filmstrip taka leda a qananan rawa Anatoly Ravikovitch. Ya Filmography kuma a cikin shekaru baya shi ne mai yin rõwa jerin matsayin. Amma, an yi sa'a, a 1982, mai ba da umarni M. Kozakov ya gayyace shi ya dauki bangare a cikin film "The Pokrovsky Gates." A fim da aka ba nan da nan nuna godiya da masu sukar da kuma masu sauraro. By wasu rashin fahimta a kan ta ba da hankali. Yana sani kawai, an shekaru daga baya, wannan fim ya zama mai sadaukarwa, da kuma maganganun da haruffa sun zama kama phrases.

Klutz image na dogon lokaci da aka gyarawa domin Ravikovitch ga rawar da ya taka Hobotova. Duk da haka, a cikin rãyuwar wani actor shi ya daban-daban - mafi m, hukunci da kuma m. Abinda ya haɗa kan bangaskiya Anatoli Yurevich tare da m movie haruffa, shi ne kaunar da wata budurwa. Domin ta sake, ya a lokaci daya, kamar gwarzo tafi, zai ze, a kan m ayyuka. Bayan nasarar "Pokrovsky Gates" ya buga da yawa ayyuka a fina-finai Ravikovitch Anatoli Yurevich.

Filmography

A actor aka tsunduma a fiye da arba'in fina-finan. Cikin shahararrun fina-finan, yin fim da abin da aka hada da:

• "Hound na Baskervilles."
• "Wannan eccentric Andersen."
• "Pokrovsky Gates."
• "Prohindiada, ko a guje a kan tabo."
• " 'Yata."
• "Balcony".
• "Na dakatar da baki."
• "Yawo Stars".
• "Bee".
• "Guduma da lauje."
• "Streets na Broken Lights-1."
• "Little Johnny".
• "House of Hope".
• "Ba shi kadai."
• "Adana makoma."

unheroic gwarzo

A 2008 ya wallafa wani littafi na memoirs daga cikin shahararrun Soviet da kuma Rasha actor. A da shi marubucin nuna da yara tunanin iyayensu, da makaranta da kuma shiga a cikin wasan kwaikwayo da'irar. A littafin da aka rubuta m m harshe. Muhimman abubuwan da suka faru a cikin rayuwar Anatoly Ravikovitch Zagayawar da lafiya irony, wanda, watakila, wani mutum ya iya ba kawai talented, amma mai hikima da kuma irin.

A shekarar 1988, da actor aka bayar da lakabi na jama'ar kasar Artist na RSFSR. Anatoly Ravikovitch mutu bayan wani dogon rashin lafiya a wani St. Petersburg asibiti Afrilu 8, 2012. Memorial da sabis da aka gudanar a gidan wasan kwaikwayo na comedy. A karshe kalmomi furta Alisa Freundlich, Oleg Basilashvili da sauran fice yan wasan kwaikwayo da kuma abokai Ravikovitch. A ranar da aka cika da stalls, ba kawai mutanen gidan wasan kwaikwayo da kuma cinema, amma kuma sauki Petersburgers. Daruruwan mazauna birnin a kan Neva zo ce ban kwana ga wani fi so actor. Ya matsayin sun zama wani ɓangare na tarihin na Soviet da kuma Rasha cinema. Ravikovitch haruffa, kuma a bisa dukkan Lev Evgenevich Hobotov, ya shiga har abada a cikin zuciyar kowane sha'awar na kasa cinema.