Abin da tambayoyi an amsa da wani siffa? Tambayoyi siffa. Tambayoyi na gajeren manufofi

Abin da tambayoyi an amsa da wani siffa? Wannan bayani ne sau da yawa sha'awar a cikin mutanen da suka gudanar da rubuce-rubuce na wata wasika, karanta wata kasida, ko aikata su aikin gida. Don amsa wannan, muna bukatar kawai tuna da sauki dokoki na Rasha harshe.

Janar bayani game da manufofi

Siffa (tambayoyi za a nuna a kasa) - shi ne mai zaman kanta bangare na jawabin. Yana hadawa da kalmomi:

• iya zama cikakken ko takaice, da kuma canji da gwada karfin ;
• nuna a fakaice abu sifa.
• canji na yanayin, yawan da haihuwa;
• a cikin jumla ta bayyana a matsayin definition ko wani bangare ne na predicate.

Abin da tambayoyi an amsa da wani siffa? Mun gano tare

Siffa amsa wadannan tambayoyi: Me?, Me?, Me?, Me?, Wanda?, Wanda?, Wanda?, Wanda?

Ga wani misali: abin? - blue, da baƙin ƙarfe, da kuma bushe. wanda? - na, daddy, Sasha.

Duk da haka, ya kamata a lura da cewa gabatar bangare na jawabin na iya zama ba kawai cikakken, amma kuma da short form. Saboda haka, short siffa amsa tambayoyi: Me?, Me?, Me? da kuma abin da?

Ga wani misali: abin da ke? - m, mai haske, sabon, sabo, da sauransu.

Menene wasu tambayoyi lokuta na manufofi?

Kamar yadda aka ambata a sama, wani siffa ba kawai canje-canje a da lambar kuma irin, amma kuma a kan lokuta. Za su iya sanin ko ta hanyar general ilmi daga ka'idojin karkatar.

Saboda haka, bari mu duba tare da jingina siffa mufuradi mata:

1) A cikin nominative zai tauraro ko -yaya ƙulli. Alal misali, jirgin ruwan (abin da?) Ne mai girma (th), yanayin (abin da?) Daga cikin spring (nn).

2) A genitive ko ƙulli zai -S -S. Alal misali, jirgin ruwan (abin da?) Ne mai girma (ouch), weather (abin da?) Daga cikin spring (s).

3) A cikin dative ko ƙulli zai -S -S. Alal misali, jirgin ruwan (abin da?) Ne mai girma (ouch), yanayin (abin da?) Daga cikin spring (s).

4) A accusative ƙulli zai -th ko -yuyu. Alal misali, jirgin ruwan (abin da?) Ne mai girma (th), yanayin (abin da?) Daga cikin spring (Yu).

5) A ƙarshen instrumental hali zai zama - oh, ko -S. Alal misali, jirgin ruwan (abin da?) Ne mai girma (ouch), yanayin (abin da?) Daga cikin spring (s).

6) A ƙarshen prepositional nufin - oh, ko -S. Alal misali, a kan jirgin ruwan (abin da?) Ne mai girma (ouch), yanayin (abin da?) Daga cikin spring (s).

Tabbata a tuna da oda da kungiyar wakilta a karkatar manufofi. Bugu da kari, shi ne shawarar biya da hankali ga gaskiyar cewa karshen wannan bangare na jawabin a cikin prepositional, instrumental, dative da genitive m. A irin wannan yanayi yana da kyawawa don sa wani siffa da dogaro a kan yanayin na suna.

Affixes manufofi namiji mufuradi

La'akari da affixes manufofi (a tebur da tambayoyi ya taimake ka a cikin shirye-shiryen da wani harafi da aikin gida) a cikin mafi daki-daki:

Namiji mufuradi:

• A nominative hali endings ne th, th, ko dace. Alal misali, a tebur (wanda daya?) Ne mai girma (ouch), kujera (abin da?) Zunubi (s).
• A ƙarshen genitive th ko za ta. Alal misali, a tebur (wanda daya?) Ne mai girma (th), da kujera (wanda daya?) Zunubi (da shi).
• A ƙarshen dative zai -th ko -emu. Alal misali, tebur (abin da?) Ne mai girma (WMD), kujera (abin da?) Zunubi (da shi).
• A accusative harka - idan wani mai rai suna da aka karkata kamar yadda a cikin genitive, idan matattun, shi ne a cikin nominative.
• A instrumental hali zai ƙare, ko -im na th. Alal misali, a tebur (yadda?) Ne mai girma (da su), kujera (yadda?) Zunubi (da shi).
• A prepositional zai kawo karshen th ko -em. Alal misali, a kan tebur (wanda daya?) Ne mai girma (th), kujera (abin da?) Zunubi (da shi).

Affixes manufofi neuter mufuradi

Neuter mufuradi:

• A nominative hali endings zai -S ko -eo. Alal misali, da girgije (abin da?) Daga jirgin sama (th), da sama (abin da?) Zunubi (ta).
• A ƙarshen genitive th ko za ta. Alal misali, da girgije (abin da?) Daga jirgin sama (th), da sama (abin da?) Zunubi (da shi).
• A ƙarshen dative zai -th ko -emu. Alal misali, da girgije (abin da?) Daga jirgin sama (WMD), da sama (abin da?) Zunubi (da shi).
• A accusative hali, daidai ne a matsayin a cikin nominative.
• A instrumental hali zai ƙare, ko -im na th. Alal misali, da girgije (abin da?) Daga jirgin sama (th), iska (abin da?) Zunubi (da shi).
• A prepositional zai kawo karshen th ko -em. Alal misali, a kan gajimare (abin da?) Daga jirgin sama (th), da sama (abin da?) Zunubi (da shi).

Bayan nazarin al'amurran da suka shafi na siffa, za ka iya sanin ko ga mutuwar. Idan kun kasance m, shi ne yake aikata ta yin amfani da wani suna zuwa da wannan ɓangare na magana. Af, sau da yawa mutane rikita batun a cikin karshen accusative manufofi, nominative da genitive. Don hakkin ya ki karbar wadannan sassa na magana, ya kamata ma a bisa sunaye.

Karkatar manufofi a cikin jam'i

Abin da tambayoyi an amsa da siffa jam'i? Wadannan sun hada da wadannan: abin da?, Abin da? kuma wanda? La'akari da affixes a more daki-daki:

• A nominative hali endings zai -th ko -ie. Alal misali, p anya (abin da?) Manyan (s), da itatuwa (abin da?) Shin high (s).
• A genitive -S ko ƙarshe zai zama su. Alal misali, filaye (abin da mãsu?) Manyan (s), da itatuwa (abin da?) Shin high (su).
• A dative na th zai ƙare, ko -im. Alal misali, n olyam (yadda?) Manyan (th), da itatuwa (yadda?) Shin high (da shi).
• A accusative mai rai suna da aka jingina a kan genitive, kuma matattun - for nominative.
• A instrumental hali endings zai -ymi ko -imi. Alal misali, filaye (abin da?) Manyan (bubbled), da itatuwa (abin da?) Shin high (su).
• A prepositional endings -S ko za su. Alal misali, a kan filayen (abin da mãsu?) Manyan (s), da itatuwa (abin da?) Shin high (su).

Yanzu ka san abin da tambayoyi an amsa siffa matsakaici-sized, mata da kuma namiji, kazalika da mufuradi da jam'i. Domin kada ya manta da su, shi ne shawarar yin nasu manyan tebur ko a kan wani yanki na kwali. Yana yiwuwa a shigar da duk data kasance al'amurran da suka shafi na siffa, kazalika da su zai yiwu ƙarshe. Wannan zai taimake ku a cikin dace da daidai rubuce-rubuce da wani harafi.

Mene ne digiri na manufofi?

Ya kamata a lura da cewa manufofi ba zai iya zama m da kuma dunkule, amma kuma bambanta a cikin mataki. Wannan yanayin ba ka damar yin Rasha harshen mu magana da rubutu mafi ma'ana da kuma wani tunanin.

Saboda haka, akwai da wadannan digiri na manufofi:

• kamanta digiri.
• kyau kwarai.

Don gane da yadda suka sãɓã wa jũna, kuma abin da suke su halaye, mu yi la'akari da su a cikin mafi daki-daki.

Comparative siffa

Wannan matakin ya nuna cewa da wani fasalin bayyana a cikin batun zuwa karami ko, conversely, fiye da a cikin sauran.

Ga wani misali: Mary mafi alhẽri daga gare ni. Anton prettier fiye da ni. your jakar shi ne mafi tsananin fiye da nawa.

Ya kamata kuma a lura da cewa kamanta digiri na iya zama:

1. Simple. Wannan nau'i da aka kammala tare da suffixes:

• · -E (karshe baƙi iya Alternate): zaki - zaƙi takaice - guntu.
• · -ee- ko -ey- (msl, zafi - zafi, m - bolder kyau - kyau).
• · -she- (misali matasa - matasa).

2. Complex. Wannan mataki da aka kafa ta LongForm m mataki siffa ta amfani da barbashi kasa, kuma mafi (msl, nice - fiye ko žasa da kyau).

Adjectives a cikin wannan mataki, amma kawai a cikin wani nau'i na hadaddun, za a iya canza ta lambobi, haihuwa da kuma yanayin

Superlative siffa

Wannan matakin ya nuna cewa da wani fasalin bayyana a cikin batun, a ƙananan, ko mataimakin versa, mafi.

Ga wani misali: Ya na ne aboki. Ta shi ne mafi kyau yarinya a cikin yadi.

Kazalika da kamanta digiri, m, ma, na iya zama:

1. Simple. Wannan nau'i da aka kammala tare da suffixes -aysh- ko -eysh- (msl, irin - Wells, taushi - softest, kyau - kyau). Ya kamata a lura da cewa wani lokacin da samuwar da superlative siffa amfani da wani mabanbanta tushen (misali, bad - mafi mũnin; kyau - mafi kyau).

2. Complex. Wannan mataki da aka kafa ta da cikakken tsari tabbatacce digiri siffa tare da ƙarin kalmomi da kalla, mafi ko mafi kyau (misali, da kyakkyawan - mafi, da kalla ko mafi kyau).

Adjectives a cikin wannan mataki za a iya canza ta lambobi, haihuwa da kuma hali.

Abin da ya kamata ka kula da?

A cikin samuwar wani m ko m har ba amfani hadaddun da sauki form lokaci guda. Alal misali, ba daidai ba ne da za a buga wadannan maganganu: mafi annashuwa, da mafi wuya ko fiye da kyau. Da wannan a zuciyarsa mai mulkin, za ka iya kauce wa yiwu kurakurai lokacin rubuta wani haruffa ko rubutu.