A babban birnin kasar Philippines - abin da ya gani?

A kudu maso yammacin ɓangare na tsibirin Luzon, a cikin estuary na Pasing a gabashin tekun na Manila Bay, lullube daya daga cikin mafi kyau birane - Manila. Its sunan a cikin Tagalog yare sauti a zahiri kamar haka: "inda kara Nile." Nile - shi ne mai shuka da cewa shi ne tushen da na halitta Indigo fenti. A birnin da aka kafa a cikin 16th karni. Akwai wani Spanish mulkin mallaka shiri. Bayan bayyanar da farko gwamnan Legazpi, ya zama birnin da administrative cibiyar na mallaka, sa'an nan ya fara gudanar da matsayi na "babban birnin kasar Philippines."

Wannan birni ne mafi yawan a kasar. A cikin yankin na 38 dubu. 55 sq.km. gida zuwa fiye da miliyan 1.7 mazaunan. A 1948-1975-ies na babban birnin kasar don ƙirƙirar wani birnin Kaesong City, kuma a shekarar 1975 ya kafa National Capital yankin.

Modern Manila ne conglomerate kunshi 17 tauraron dan adam birane, kowanne daga abin da ba kama da juna. Wannan ya hada da sosai Manila, Pasay, Kaesong City, Mandaluyong, Pasig, da sauransu. Bugu da kari , babban birnin kasar Philippines Manila - shi ne mafi girma da tashar jiragen ruwa a kan gaba na Manila Bay. Its main alama ne da cewa akwai taba wani hadari, da kuma babban zurfi daga cikin harbor ba ka damar zo nan ko da manyan jirãge.

A babban birnin kasar Philippines, Manila ne Intramuros tarihi cibiyar, wanda aka located a wuri inda Fort Santyago aka located. A baya can, akwai wani sansanin soja na zuwa Rajah Sulayman-Meniylu. Yana da aka gina da bamboo. A Fort shi ne sauƙin m daga yankin na Ermita, umurnin wani taxi.

M Fort majestically dubi kan birnin Manila Cathedral. Its gini da aka gina da unbaked bulo a cikin Romanesque style. A lokacin yakin duniya na biyu, da Philippine babban birnin kasar ya kusan gaba daya hallaka. By wata mu'ujiza, mu gudanar ya ci gaba da Church of St. Augustine da gidan kayan gargajiya. Wannan Baroque coci a yau ne mafi gini na birnin, wanda ya gudanar ya tsira da biyar karfi da raurawar asa da kai harin, bayan wanda duk Manila a kufai. The coci gini da aka kawai partially halakar da coci hasumiya, wadda aka ba kerata. Yana da wannan dalili da cewa a yau shi ya dubi kadan asymmetrical. Kusa da coci akwai wani tarihi gini - sufi tsakar gida wanda ake da kyau dage farawa daga gonar. Yanzu a nan shi ne gidan kayan gargajiya, inda a hankali kiyaye ayyukan addini art.

Sai dai ba duk wuraren ban sha'awa da suke da arziki a cikin Philippines. Manila jan hankali ba ƙare a can. Ba da nisa daga sufi ne a hadaddun na kerata gine-gine na Plaza San Luis. A halin yanzu, akwai suna located galleries na zamanin d art, kyau gidajen cin abinci da kuma sanduna. A wannan hadadden ne a gidan kayan gargajiya na Casa Manila, wanda shi ne mai tarin kishin rai na gida aristocracy.

Za a hutu a Philippines babban birnin Manila yayi baƙi mafi girma a wurin shakatawa a kudu maso gabashin Asia Rizal Park. A da karkararta akwai wurare da dama na amfani, ciki har da wani planetarium, malam shakatawa, da wani abin tunawa ga heroes of Philippine babban tanti da kuma live orchids. Yana da wani irin iyaka tsakanin ɓangare na yawon shakatawa da kuma na zamani yanki na Ermita. A cikin wannan wurin shakatawa ne da kasar ta kasa gidan kayan gargajiya, inda wani mai arziki tarin tarihi, nazarin halittu, ma'aunan kasa, da kuma ethnographic farfado.