Wonderful alyssum (dasa da kuma tabbatarwa)

Duk wanda ya taba tsunduma a wuri mai faɗi zane san yadda ban mamaki shuka - alyssum. Dasa da kuma kula ne batun ko da novice grower. Menene wannan shuka? Alissum furanni ne babban iyali na kabeji. A wurin haifuwa na shuka ne Rum kasashe.

A kan shafukanmu ne ya fi kowa marine alyssum. Dasa da kuma kula da wannan herbaceous perennial amfani da annuals, ba zai bar kowa sha'aninsu dabam. Tsayinsa da wuya ya wuce 25 cm. Shi yana da m sashe, takun mai tushe an rufe tare da kunkuntar lanceolate ganye. A lokacin da girma kakar da shuka ne na girma karfi, samar da wani kyakkyawan Multi-canza launin "matashi". Kananan furanni, kowane wanda shi ne kawai 4 petals, suka hallara a kananan goga. Su exude wani m zuma wari cewa janyo hankalin kwari. Wannan inji ne mai kyau zuma shuka.

Alyssum, dasa da kuma kula da ta fara a farkon spring, halin da shafe tsawon flowering. Yana blooms a watan Yuni da kuma faranta wa ido kafin farko na frosts. Kamar yadda flowering shuke-shuke bayyana a kan 'ya'yan itace-pods da kananan tsaba. Lokacin da cikakke, suka fashe da aka sake samoposev. Alissum furanni, hotuna na waxanda suke da matukar tasiri, akwai fari, da rawaya, da ruwan hoda, da shunayya. Duk da wannan paucity na zabin, da hade da Multi-canza launin bushes dubi mai girma a kan duk wani flowerbed ko mai tsayi tudu, kazalika a mixborders.

Ta yaya za a iya girma alissum? Dasa da kuma kula da Ya tsirar da tsaba zai fara a watan Maris da Afrilu. A wannan lokaci, suna sown a kananan kwalaye da m substrate. Lokacin da na farko ganye na seedlings ana shuka da kuma nutse a karkashin makirci 6x5 cm. A wani m wuri alissum da dama a watan Mayu da Yuni. sauke-kashe makirci. 15x15 cm Flowering fara kwanaki 45 bayan fitowan.

Dandana growers kai tsaye a bude ƙasa suna sown alyssum. Dasa da kuma kula a cikin wannan harka ba su bambanta ba daga aiwatar aka bayyana a sama, kawai ba lallai ba ne a wannan prick. Bayan alyssum tsiro sama, shi thins. Wannan inji ba wuya a kan ƙasa da kuma zafi, amma a bushe bazara iya sauri ottsvesti tare da matalauta ban ruwa. Bayan na farko flowering stalks iya yi trimming, wanda sau da yawa take kaiwa zuwa sake zargin Inflorescence. Sau da yawa alissum karbe daga cuttings (Yuni), ko rarraba daji (Afrilu). Kula ne loosening kasar gona, Hadakar miya (2-3 sau da kakar), na yau da kullum watering.

A kan abin da yankunan kamata a dasa alyssum? Dasa da kuma kula-lit, ko da dan kadan shaded gadaje ba da mafi kyaun sakamakon. Har ila yau, bunkasa ci gaban da kuma flowering haske, tsaka tsaki, tati. Daga cikin mafi m irin Alyssum ya kamata ka lura da wadannan: "shneeteppish", "snoudrif" "Klein Dorrit" (fari). "Violetkenigin" (m). "Vanderlande", "Rosie O'Day" (mai haske ruwan hoda). "Tiny Tim" (kifi). Kwari da cututtuka: ruwan kasa rot Tushen, bar mosaic cutar, powdery fumfuna, Repnev pierid, crucifer gwanjo, diamondback asu.