Wasu bayanai da cewa shi ne karye hannu

Karaya - cikakken ko m take hakkin da mutunci da kashi sakamakon matsanancin ƙarfi. Ko da yake da dama daga cututtuka karaya iya faruwa ko daga al'ada motsi ko haske tura. Irin wannan yanayi ya sa ta take hakkin kashi mineralization (karfi osteoporosis), marurai, metastases ko nakasar. Ba zato ba tsammani, a nakasar gaggautsa kasusuwa sha wahala sanannen impressionist fenta Anri Tuluz-Lautrec.

Karayar hannu kashi yawanci lalacewa ta hanyar wani fall a kan fallasa hannu karkatacciyar ko wani kai tsaye duka. A karkashin sakamako tareda žata factor ko karfi keta mutuncin kashi, akwai aka zubar da jini, periosteum lalace a lokacin da gudun hijira da wani ɓaɓɓake iya kara cuta da kewaye nama (har bayyanar da biyu bude karaya - inda kashi da wani ɓaɓɓake ciki "huda" fata).

Mafi na kowa samu karaya

Parrying hannu samu karaya - kamar yadda sunan ya ɗauka - ne sakamakon kariyar kai. Kare kansa daga wani bugun jini, mutumin abun da ake sakawa da hannu da dantse. A wannan yanayin, karye ulna da radius, lalace gidajen abinci.

Karye biya diyya sauƙi auku saboda kasawar armwrestling. Idan kana bin wannan wasanni a wani ɗan adam gwiwar hannu ne mai ƙayyadadden ajali, kuma idan hannu da dantse don yin wani kokarin, directed a wasu hanya, da liba da aka kafa, wanda nan take ya karya humerus. Maimakon haka, motsa jiki dole ne a bi karkace karaya da hijira.

To, da undisputed shugaban na da irin wannan rauni ne a "ray karaya a hankula wuri," ie, karaya na radius a yankin na da wuyan hannu hadin gwiwa. Fractures na hannunka a cikin hunturu - a irin annoba, ta fara da bayyanar kankara. rauni inji ne mai sauki: Fadowa a kan mayar da ko gefen, mutane instinctively sandunansu hannunsa, kokarin kauce wa billa kai ko dukan jiki. A jikin reflexively "yanke shawarar" ya yi hadaya da hannunka, amma ajiye kayan ciki. A daidai wannan lokaci da radius da cika fuska "hits" na dukan jiki nauyi, wadda take kaiwa zuwa kusan makawa karaya.

Alamun da taimakon farko

Alamun fili karaya: tsananin ciwo, illa aiki na hannu (da rashin yiwuwar aiki ƙungiyoyi a manyan gidajen abinci) a karaya site ne yawanci alama da mahaukaci motsi (watau cikin hannun iya matsawa "kamar roba"), pronounced edema, wani lokacin mai yawa hematoma, kasa numbness a cikin yatsunsu.

Fractures na hannunka ya kamata a gyaran nan da nan (immobilize). Don wannan karshen, da kafada, ko kuma hannu da dantse pribintovyvayut lebur, bakin ciki farantin, wani yanki na plywood, makeshift bas za a iya sanya na murƙushe filastik kwalabe. A wani matsanancin hali, za ka iya kawai mika bandeji ga jiki. A wani taron, mafi mahimmanci, to bandeji m, amma ba m (ba tare da canja wurin zuwa tasoshin). Tare da wani bude karaya farko bukatar sa wani bandeji a kan rauni, ba vpravlyaya kashi da wani ɓaɓɓake ciki. A aka azabtar iya ba zafi magani maza maza da dauka zuwa asibiti (kada ka manta gaya likita abin da magani da kuma abin da kashi ka ba wanda aka kashe).

Yadda za mu bi samu karaya

Hanyar na haƙuri kula a wani rauni cibiyar ko asibiti mai yawa. Gypsum bi samu karaya da hannuwansu, ba tare da nuna bambanci. Comminuted, ciki-articular, biya diyya ko bude samu karaya aiki. Domin kayyade ƙasũsuwa da, m coalescence iya "Ya sanya hãtimi" tarkace farantin intraosseous sanda. Lokacin bude samu karaya yawanci amfani Ilizarov na'ura da ta analogs (abin da ake kira waje kam). Domin sauri kabu yawanci wajabta alli kari kuma physiotherapy.

Duk wani karaya - shi ne mai rauni. Tsanaki ne kamar tafiya ko a lokacin wasanni iya samu nasarar kauce wa musamman m matsala.