Vertical Shevchenko - sanannen mawãƙi da artist

Ukrainian mawãƙi Taras Grigorevich Shevchenko - wani mutum mai girma da kuma shugaban, kasa gwarzo na kasa. Shekaru ransa - 1814-1861. A farko rawa a cikin wallafe-wallafen al'adunmu Shevchenko daukan shayari. Kowane mutum ne saba da ya littafin "Kobzar", wanda yake shi ne kafuwar zamani Ukrainian adabi da kuma, musamman cikin Ukrainian harshe.

Da yawa daga cikin ayyukan da aka rubuta a Rasha, wanda ya bada dama ga koma da shi ga Rasha wallafe-wallafe. Great nasarori da ya samu a zanen, babban sha'awa, shi ne hoto. Shevchenko rubuta kagaggun kai-hotuna, wanda suke hugely rare.

manhaja vitae

Taras aka haife shi a 1814, Maris 9 (Fabrairu 25), a kauyen Morintsy Kiev lardin. Sosai a farkon ya rasa mahaifiyarsa sa'ad da yake 9 shekara. Bayan ta mutuwa, mahaifinsa ya auri wata mace tare da 'ya'ya uku. Uwar rana ƙi Taras kuma bi da shi, ya mugunta musu. Kuma a cikin shekaru 12, ya rasa mahaifinsa Shevchenko.

Sosai a farkon ya fara rubuta waqoqi da kuma zana. Kuma kasancewa marãya ba, na nemi da kuma samo malamai, wani lokacin sosai m. Lokacin da yake da 16, ya fara bauta wa a kan Estate. A owner ne sau da yawa sosai doke Taras na sha'awar ga zanen, amma sai na ɗauki tausayi a kan shi da kuma aiko shi zuwa ga karatu da master Shiryaev. Daga baya Shevchenko ya gana da Soshenko, Bryullov, Zhukovsky da Venetsianov. Wadannan mutane sun iya saya shi baya daga mai masauki.

Bryullov fentin Zhukovsky da kuma sayar a gwanjo da hoto. Shevchenko aka sayo ga Saide daga sayar da kudi. Shi ya zama ceto ga m mutum yake iya gudanar da ayyuka da yardar kaina.

Dawn aikinsa ya faru a cikin shekaru 1840-1847. Amma saboda zargin cin amanar kasa siyasa Shevchenko aka fitar a 1846, inda mafi mummunan abu shi ne cewa ba zai yiwu ba a rubuta da kuma zana a gare shi. Amma gwamnati ta koya cewa ya paints shimfidar wurare, da kuma aika shi zuwa ga sabon mahada, inda ya zauna har sai 1857.

ya aka saki domin kiwon lafiya dalilai. Shekara bayan samun 'yancin ya rayu a F. Tolstoy. Sa'an nan, ya tafi gida. Kuma a 1861, Maris 10 (Fabrairu 26), ya rasu.

Shevchenko a cikin adabi

A alfijir aikinsa Taras ya gabatar masu karatu irin manyan ayyukan matsayin "Haydamaky", "Poplar", "Hustochka", "Katherine", "Perebednya", "Naymichka". Dukan su da aka rubuta a cikin Ukrainian harshe, saboda wanda aka soki.

A lokacin da ya yi hijira Shevchenko rubuta da dama ayyuka a Rasha, daga gare su: "The Artist," "The Princess," "Tagwaye". Sun dauke da wani yawa na autobiographical bayanai.

Zanen da Graphics

Don kwanan wata, akwai da yawa zane da kuma zane-zane T. G. Shevchenko. Ya hoto, fentin da kansa, za a iya samu a littattafai da gidajen tarihi. A yawa kokarin ya ciyar a kan zanen kyawawan wurare, kokarin nuna wa masu sauraro yadda kyau duniya.

Domin zana wani wuri mai faɗi ko wani hoto, Shevchenko, amfani da man fetur, watercolor, gubar fensir, sepia, tawada. Daya daga ya fi so ayukan hutu ya da dabara na etching. Wannan irin engraving. Kuma ya fizge zanuka don shahara ayyukansu, misali, kamar "Sarkin Lear" da Shakespeare.

M kai-hotuna da zane-zane fentin cikin rayuwa. Zane ya hoto, Shevchenko aka ba ƙoƙarin embellish kansu.

Graphic da pictorial ayyukan marubucin ake kwanan rana 1830-1861 shekaru da kuma rufe da yankin Kazakhstan, Ukraine da kuma Rasha.

Farashin mai hoto na Taras Shevchenko

Saya zane-zane na wannan baiwa da artist ne yanzu zai yiwu duka biyu a Ukraine da kuma a Rasha. Amma, za mu iya kawai sami wani kwafin, da kudin da jeri daga 200 hryvnia.

Nemo asali Masterpieces yiwu a kayayyakin gargajiya Stores, da kudin na daya hoto iya Range daga 5,000 hryvnia. Har ila yau saya samfurin Shevchenko bayar da yawa online Stores.