Urinalysis. Yadda za a yi da kuma abin da kudi?

Daya daga cikin mafi yawan gudanar da binciken kiwon lafiya - urinalysis. Wannan bayani da saukin bayarwa da kuma cika, m kudin da kuma lokaci na kisa, amma sosai m. Wannan bincike taimaka yawa na shakkun da cutar, saboda haka shi ne yadu amfani a yau da kullum dubawa.

An kunshe a cikin jerin nazarin da za a da za'ayi a cikin dukan marasa lafiya, ko da ganewar asali. Shi ne m urinalysis ake amfani da su gane asali cututtuka na urinary tsarin.

Duk da haka, da cewa binciken da aka m, da kayan dole ne a tattara yadda ya kamata a gare shi. Idan haƙuri da ake sa wani janar bincike na fitsari, yadda za a dauki shi, dole ne ka duba tare da likita ko a cikin zaba dakin gwaje-gwaje. Janar shawarwari ne kamar haka:

• dole ne a saya a kantin magani bakararre kwalba ko mai kyau wanka da kuma tafasa da amfani da damar.
• kafin tarin kamata a sosai wanke al'aura, mata kyawawa don saka cikin farji da kuma tura da auduga swab labia.
• tanki da yake faruwa safe fitsari (midstream).
• isar da abu zuwa ga dakin gwaje-gwaje na sa'a daya ne dole.

Fitsari na marasa lafiya karatu Hippocrates. Abin da ake da Manuniya nazari ta yau? Yawancin lokaci da sakamakon da tsari za a iya dauka a wannan rana da yamma, tsĩrar da abu zuwa ga dakin gwaje-gwaje daga 8 am to 10 am. Idan ka sanya wani janar bincike na fitsari, rabon hada da wadannan Manuniya:

• gishiri - ba;
• gamsai - ba;
• epithelium - har zuwa 11 a cikin filin ra'ayi.
• nuna gaskiya - cikakken;
• cylinders - ba;
• erythrocytes - 5 zuwa sp.. p.
• dauki - daga dan kadan acid to dan kadan alkaline.
• leukocytes - to 7 n sp ;.
• kwayoyin, fungi, parasites - ba ya nan.
• sugar - ba;
• gina jiki - shi ne ba ya nan.
• takamaiman nauyi - 1.019.
• launi - inuwõyinta suna kusa, rawaya.

A dokoki da kuma jerin Manuniya iya bambanta dangane da zaba dakin gwaje-gwaje. Isar da shi a tattara 100 ml na fitsari.

Saboda haka, game da abin da cututtuka za su iya gaya urinalysis, ko fiye daidai, da karkacewa daga na kullum da ya yi? The gina jiki ne ya karu da kumburi a cikin urinary fili, zazzabi, zuciya rashin cin nasara, da ciwon daji, koda atrophy, glomerulonephritis, take hakkin na koda aiki a marasa lafiya da ciwon sukari mellitus, kazalika a cikin yin amfani da nama a cikin manyan yawa.

Yawan leukocytes qara a kumburi tafiyar matakai a cikin urinary gabobin. Wannan shi ne hali da urethritis, prostatitis, cystitis, urolithiasis, pyelonephritis. Idan bai isa ba ingancin bayan gida al'aurar farin jini Kwayoyin a cikin fitsari na mata iya samun daga al'aurar.

A gaban kwayoyin cuta a cikin fitsari akwai ãyã na kumburi a daya ko fiye sassa na urinary tsarin. Idan wani an same zama dole shuka su gane ƙãga, sanin da yawa da miyagun ƙwayoyi zuwa wanda shi ne m. Duk da haka, ka sani cewa kwayoyin cuta na iya shiga daga al'aurar a lokacin da inganci bayan gida.

A gaban gamsai kuma Kwayoyin na squamous epithelium muhimmanci na musamman ga ganewar asali da ba. A salts da ake samu a urolithiasis. Cylinders bayyana a nephrology cututtuka.

Erythrocytes ƙetare al'ada matakan a cikin fitsari da glomerulonephritis, rauni na kodan, marurai, duwatsu da kuma cututtuka a urinary tsarin. Sun kuma bayyana a lokuta da guba da guba namomin kaza, maciji dafin, aniline Kalam, benzene. A ƙara adadin ja jini Kwayoyin gano tare da anticoagulation trombotsitopaty, thrombocytopenia, hauhawar jini.

Saboda haka, urinalysis taimaka wajen gane da yawa cututtuka. Duk da haka, mafi sau da yawa amfani ga ganewar asali na urological pathologies. Wannan binciken ne mai sauki, m, m, kuma shi ne mai azumi.