The shugaban "Gazprom" Alexey Miller: biography, iyali hotuna

Aleksey Miller - shugaban OAO "Gazprom" kuma mafi tsada Rasha sarrafa. SOGAZ ne wani ɓangare na kamfanin ta kwamitin gudanarwa, "Gazprombank" NPF "Gazfond" da kuma JSC "Rasha racetracks." Ya riqe wani PhD a fannin tattalin arziki. Ya aka bayar da dama a jihar umarni. A wannan labarin, za ka iya gabatar da biography.

yara

Aleksey Miller (ga photo. Ƙasa) an haife shi a Birnin Leningrad, a 1962. Boy girma a Nevsky gundumar. Alexei iyaye yi aiki a Research Institute of Radio Lantarki na ma'aikatar sufurin jiragen sama Industry. Daga baya, kamfanin da aka canza kama zuwa wani "Leninist" NGO. Yaron ta uba ya mutu matasa daga ciwon daji, saboda haka ilimin Alesha hannu inna.

A makaranta, Alex karatu sarai, amma ya samu lambar zinariya da aka ba samu. Wannan shi ne saboda cewa a cikin shekara na ya sauke karatu aka ƙãre gundumar ƙa'ida medalists. Har ila yau, yaron ya kan kwamitin na Komsomol. Ya takwarorinsu Miller ba tuna da wani abu na musamman. Ya ba shi da wani daya yi abokai, amma kuma cutar da kansu ba. Tsohon takwarorinsu yi mamakin lokacin da suka samu labarin cewa ganuwa da kuma shiru Aleksey Miller ya jagoranci mafi nasara Rasha hukumomi.

samuwar

A shekarar 1979, ya sauƙi wuce ƙofar jarrabawa a Jami'ar kudi da tattalin arziki. The saurayi ya tafi kawai lafiya, kazalika da a makaranta. Alexei majored a sashen na National Tattalin Arziki. Ya shawarta ya Farfesa Igor Blehtsin. Ya yi kokari ya qarfafa soyayya ga dara Miller, amma saurayin da ƙaunar fiye da kwallon kafa.

Cibiyar Alexey kome musamman bai tsaya fita, fãce da binciken. Tare da 'yan'uwansu dalibai a saurayi yana da wani m dangantaka. Student jam'iyyun , ya bai halarci taron ba, kuma ba "sanyi" tumultuous romances tare da 'yan'uwanmu dalibai. Miller kawai sha'awa da aka kwallon kafa. Ya passionately rutin ga "Zenith" da kuma ba miss guda wasan da kuka fi so kulob din. Alex ya yi farin ciki kamar lokacin da ya fi so tawagar shi ne zakara na Tarayyar Soviet a shekarar 1984. Yanzu godiya ga goyon bayan da "Zenith" shi ne mafi m Rasha kulob din.

Hira tare da KGB

Institute, inda ya yi karatu Aleksey Miller, kulawan KGB sanda. Suna fadin saurayi janyo hankalin su da hankali. Amma, abin takaici, saurayin bai wuce na farko hira. The m dalili shi kiwon lafiya. A gaskiya ma, Miller da aka hana saboda uba repressed Jamus dangi. Alex ya sosai m kamar yadda shi kusan bai tuna da mahaifinsa, da kuma daga cikin dangi to shi ne kawai da sunan zauna. Amma da KGB ya m, kuma bai canja ba da kansa hukunci.

farko aiki

Bayan samun digiri, Aleksey Miller samu aiki a daya daga cikin shiryawa da sassan - "LenNIIProekt". Sa'an nan Blehtsin ba shi shawarwarin, da kuma matasa mutum ya tafi zuwa kammala karatu makaranta, kare rubutun. Duka a makarantu da jami'o'i, Alex bai tsaya daga cikin abokan aiki. Ya kasance da matsayin Tawali'u da tufafin. Duk da haka, kamar yadda wani bincike junior shiga cikin "Club of Young Tattalin arziki". A wannan lokaci an karkashin jagorancin tukuna ba a sani ba Anatoly Chubais. Amma Miller akwai wuya magana. Domin mafi part ya saurari. Daga cikin jawabai sun Peter awen, Mikhail Manevitch, Yegor Gaidar, Sergei Ignatyev, Mikhail Dmitriev, kuma Andrei Illarionov. Daga bisani, duk malaman da kulob din ya kai babba Heights.

Kwamitin Tattalin sake fasalin

A shekarar 1990 ya fara sake fasalin kudin, wanda ya jagoranci kasar zuwa ga durkushe. All mahalarta da kuma malaman daga cikin "Club of Young Tattalin arziki" samu damar sa su aiwatar da ra'ayi. Wasu daga cikinsu, suka tafi a cikin kasuwanci, da kuma wani - a harkokin siyasa. A karshen hanya tafi Chubais. Chubais an zabe shi a birnin majalisa, kuma ya kasance mataimakin shugaban na kwamitin zartarwa. Karkashin shugabancin Anatoly Sobchak. Ya amintacce Chubais da kuma bari da shi magance duk tattalin. Kamar yadda wani ɓangare na Lengorispolkoma Anatoliy Borisovich shirya da tsarin tattalin arziki na kwamitin, ta kuma kwantar da kai Alekseya Kudrina. Kuma cewa, bi da bi, hayar Michael MANEVICH da Alexey Miller.

jagorancin matsayi

A shekarar 1991, da garambawul kwamitin da aka shafe ta. Wannan ya faru saboda gaskiyar cewa Sobchak ya zama magajin garin Birnin Leningrad City kwamitin zartarwa da kuma tsunduma a reformatting da na'urar. Kuma a cikin sabon tsarin da wannan kwamitin yana da wani wuri. Anatoly Chubais ne har yanzu shawarci Sobchak a kan al'amurran da suka shafi tattalin arziki. Saboda haka, shi ne, ba ma wuya a shirya wani sabon kwamitin Management a Birnin Leningrad, free sha'anin zone. Yana da aka gangarawa ta riga ya saba Kudrin. Alexei Miller ta sirri rayuwar wanda aka bayyana a kasa, kuma ya bayyana kwadayin aiki a can a matsayin kungiyar da ke cikin cajin da aikin a Birnin Leningrad, Free tattalin arziki Zone. Amma Anatoly Chubais da sauran tsare-tsaren da shi. Ya aika Alexei Borisovich shirya a City Hall a kwamitin External tattalin arziki Relations (FAC). Haka kuma, nan gaba shugaban "Gazprom" da zarar ya aka nada a matsayin shugaban sashen na kasuwar.

tashi aiki

A FAC Miller ta aiki dauki kashe. Bayan shekaru 5 ya kasance mataimakin shugaban kwamitin harkokin waje tattalin arziki. Sunny Alexei Borisovich samu wannan wuri saboda su aiki. Amma babban dalili shi ne Miller son Vladimiru Putinu, wanda ya sa'an nan a matsayin shugaban FAC.

Perfect mai yi

Alexei Borisovich sauri yi aiki da kyau tare da Vladimir Vladimirovich. Bayan duk, ya, kamar Putin, bai son zama cibiyar da hankali. A nan gaba shugaban "Gazprom" Aleksey Miller aniya tsunduma a cikin kasuwanci, na sane da dukkan muhimman abubuwa da suka taba chatted da yawa. A takaice, ya ba "tsaya fita." Alexei Borisovich taimake St. Petersburg da kuma kasashen waje da kamfanoni sami juna. A wannan yanayin, Miller bai shiga muhimmanci takardun da bai dauki m yanke shawara. Sunansa taba zo up dangane da scandals ko laifi lokuta. Alexei Borisovich kokarin a kome kamar wa maigidan. Alal misali, ya, kamar Vladimiru Vladimirovichu, bai halarci taron ba da m receptions da kuma jama'a events, wanda aka sosai na son ya zama magajin Sobchak.

Ayuba Aiki

Kwamitin Alexei Miller, da kabila daga wanda mutane da yawa suna sha'awar saboda wannan, bari mu ce, ba quite Rasha iyali, ya kasance da alhakin tattalin arziki "Pulkovo" yanki, inda kamfanin "Gillette" da "Coca-Cola". Ya kuma jagoranci da "Parnassus" tare da "Baltika". A lokacin da ya lokaci a KBC Alexei Borisovich tuna da ya kai ga St. Petersburg wannan waje bankuna a matsayin "Credit Lyonnais" da "Dresdner Bank". Kuma ko da a kan umarnin da Vladimir, ya janyo hankalin kasashen waje zuba jari zuwa Arewa babban birnin kasar. Dukan al'amura suna aikata da sauri da kuma competently Miller. Miller ya wakilta birnin a cikin hadin gwiwa Ventures, kuma ya lura da hotel kasuwanci - wani memba na kwamitin gudanarwa a "Turai".

rasa matsayi

A shekarar 1996, Anatoly Sobchak rasa da zaben kuma bar ofishin. Putin da tawagar ma ya bar magajin gari ta ofishin. Vladimir Vladimirovich tafi Moscow, inda aka nada mataimakin shugaban Gudanarwa Department na Rasha Federation. Amma Miller ya a St. Petersburg, zama mataimakin darakta na JSC "Sea Port". Duk da haka, ya taba rasa touch tare da tsohon kocin. A lokacin da a 1999 Putin ya hau kan gwamnati na Rasha Federation, Alexei Borisovich ya zama darektan "Baltic bututun System".

sabon Heights

Tare da isowa daga Vladimir matsayin shugaban kasa kafin Miller ya buɗe sama mafi aiki damar. A tsakiyar 2000, Alexei Borisovich aka nada mataimakin ministan makamashi da jagoranci da ci gaban kasa da kasa hadin gwiwa a makamashi kansu. Kowane mutum na tunanin cewa ya lokacin jarraba kafin Ministan ya dauki wani wurin zama. Amma a watan Mayu 2001 ya dauki wani "Energy" da "Gazprom". Miller Alexei Borisovich nasara a wannan post Vyahirev RI

tsaftacewa ma'aikatan

Domin da gudanar da gas kamfanin ne da shawarar da shugaban kasar na Rasha Federation da aka cikakken mamaki. Corporate management ya koya labarai kawai sa'a kafin na gaba Board of Directors taron. Alexey Borisovich a kan shi, kuma ya gabatar a matsayin shugaban kamfanin. A jawabin nasa, Miller da aka ambata cewa ya za bi a "ci gaba" da "Gazprom" siyasa. Amma saman manajoji gane gaggawa vyahirevskogo tsaftacewa sandarka. Farawar A. Miller, ya kamata a lura, da aka quite kasãla, ko da yake kasuwar dauki labarai na canji na jagorancin tare da babbar sha'awa - masu zuba jari sun yanke shawarar cewa shi ne lokacin da za a gyara. Duk da haka, su da kansu suka fara ba nan da nan.

A sakamakon haka, Aleksey Miller shugaban "Gazprom" ya ba kawai maye gurbin masu rinjaye na cadres, amma kuma ya juya a cikin taskar hukumomi a zama tushen for kudi bukatun da Kremlin. Putin ya gamsu da sakamakon aikinsa. Babban abin yabo na Alexei Borisovich cewa ya ya iya koma jihar a juya gungumen azaba, a kamfanin, da kuma "Gazprom" ya koma duk da dukiya da cewa an rasa a Vyakhirev RI

Har ila yau, Miller ya yanke shawarar refocus da Corporation a duniya na kasuwanci. Lokacin da shi "Gazprom" ya samu dukiya a cikin bangaren fetur, da ikon masana'antu, ya kawo rabon gas shigo da 40% (zuwa Turai), kazalika da kafa lambobi da Italiya ta Eni da kuma Jamus BASF da E.On.

Construction na gas bututun

Miller qaddamar da shiri na Arewa Turai bututun iskar gas. Yana da aka shirya ya rike shi a karkashin Baltic Sea jingine kasashen da samar da sufuri da gas zuwa Turai. A ranar shiri da aka nada a cikin shekara ta 2005. Amma saboda gaskiyar cewa tallafawa iya ba sarrafa shirya wani dogon lokaci kasuwanci shirin, da sarewa kwanciya fara kawai a 2010. An kuma yanke shawarar ba da aikin wani sabon sunan - "Nord Stream"

Bugu da kari, Alekseem Borisovichem aiki aiki a kan kwanciya da "ta Kudu Stream" ta cikin tekun Black Sea. Yana sanya hannu a yawan kwangila a kan gas kayayyaki zuwa Asia-Pacific. Miller ma tura ta hanyar yanke shawarar warware jihar tsari na cikin gida da farashin. Amma zargi Alexey Borisovich ba abate.

zargi

The shugaban "Gazprom" ba biya ta wani da hankali. Ko da yake wasu sabani da kiwon lafiya (saboda matsalolin da kodan, Alexei Borisovich aka tilasta watsi ya fi so giya), ya ba zai yi murabus. Kuma wanda zai bar irin wannan sosai biya post nasa volition.

Duk da haka, kai hari Miller ba ta gushe ba. Saboda haka, ya aiki a kan gina wani skyscraper zuwa "Gazprom" a kan bankunan na Neva kasance sosai m zargi. Idan 396-mita high gini da aka gina, shi za a gaba daya durkusar duk gine-gine da style da birnin. St. Petersburg sanya soke na yi, ya nuna Alekseyu Borisovichu da yawa m.

Wani fannin zargi shi ne soyayya ga alatu Miller. A shekara ta 2009, da Internet tafi photos na da ake zargin gidan gona gidan, gina a kan bankunan na da Istra tafki. WAGs kira shi "Millerhof". The kudin na yi masana tsare boye. Miller da kansa ya tantama ya musanta cewa yana da wani munasaba zuwa gona. Bugu da kari, da sukar da wani dalĩli. Duk da haka, kome abin mamaki. Matsayin mai mulkin, mutum na wannan matakin ne kullum a karkashin harin da tabloid latsa, wanda ascribes musu vsevozmozhenye tunanin zunubanku, kuma ayyukanku.

Private rayuwa da kuma ayukan hutu

The shugaban "Gazprom" Miller Aleksey Borisovich bã Ya son dawwama a kan rayuwa. An sani cewa har shekaru da yawa ya kasance memba na aikin hukuma aure. Matarsa mai suna Irina - maras jama'a mutumin. A kan lokaci, da bikin aure da ta taba yi aiki da tsunduma kawai a noma. Irina ba ya son don halartar taron svetstkie kamar yadda Aleksey Miller. Yara na biyu ma. More daidai, daya kawai yaro - ɗan Maikel. Amma a cikin jama'a yankin game da shi ba bayani.

Daga wani matashi, Alexei Borisovich tana da kwallon kafa da kuma shi ne a fan na kulob din "Zenith". Miller ma ji dadin hawan doki. Biyu thoroughbred ingarma ne mallakar da shugaban "Gazprom". Ba dan hanya zuwa Alekseyu Borisovichu da kuma jam'iyyun, amma kawai a cikin da'irar abokai da dangi, da wanda ya entertains wasa kuma singing guitar.

A tsawon lokaci, amfani Alexey Borisovich a wasannin wasanni juya a cikin wani aiki. Vladimir Putin a shekarar 2012, Miller nada ga post na shugaban JSC "Rasha racetracks." Babban aiki, wanda aka kafa da shugaban kasar - da Tarurrukan na cikin gida da wasannin wasanni.

biyu dokoki

Akwai biyu dokoki, wanda ake bi a cikin rãyuwar Alexey Miller. "Gazprom" ya dauki kawai saboda su kiyaye. Sound daga wadannan sharudda: "The shugaba shi ne ko da yaushe dama" da "ba sa fita." Ga asirin dizzying aiki Alexei Borisovich. Duk da sukar da Miller ta adireshin, Putin ya zauna cikakken amince da shi. Wannan ya nuna cewa, a cikin gajeren lokaci matsayi na shugaban "Gazprom" ba cikin hadari.

albashi

Popular mai yawa na mutane suke sha'awar nawa tsiwirwirin Aleksey Miller? "Forbes" sa shi a cikin na uku wuri a cikin ranking daga cikin mafi nasara da kuma tsada management na duniya a shekarar 2013. A cewar mujallar, da samun kudin shiga Alekseya Millera ne mai matukar muhimmanci adadin da yawa zeros. Amma jami'an a wannan batun babu data. Saboda haka, muna kira wannan lambar iya ba, a, a ka'ida, to abin da muke la'akari da sauran mutane ta kudi. Kowa da kowa fahimci cewa "Gazprom" - kamfanin arziki, sabili da haka sakamakon akwai yafi hakan, fiye da sauran masana'antu.