The most dabba a cikin duniya: da description, mazauninsu da kuma ban sha'awa facts

Miliyoyin shekaru da suka wuce da duniyar da aka sanaki babbar dabbobi - dinosaur. Yau babu irin wannan Refayawa, amma a cikin kwanaki akwai a duniya akwai m girma dabam. Abin da shi ne mafi girma dabba a cikin duniya? A wannan tambaya za mu yi kokarin amsa a wannan labarin.

Afirka giwa

Wannan giant - most kuma heaviest da dabbobi da cewa zauna a cikin ƙasa. Giwayen Afrika girma zuwa tsawo na 3.3 mita, tsawon - har zuwa bakwai da rabi mita, da kuma a lokaci guda auna game da dubu shida kilo. Mãtan suna dan kadan karami fiye da maza, da tsawon -nemnogim fiye da biyu da rabin mita, nauyi - game da dubu uku kilo.

Sha'awa, da adult Afirka giwa yana da wani halitta makiya, wanda, ba zato ba tsammani, ba abin mamaki bane, ba da babbar size na dabba. Amma Baby giwaye gagarumar barazana ga zakoki, crocodiles, damisa da kuma hyenas.

hãtimi

Kafin ka - cikin giwa (Kudu) - memba na HALITTAR na giwa like, da iyali na like. Shi ne mafi girma wakilin pinnipeds a wannan duniya tamu. Its nauyi ne 4 tan, kuma da tsawon jiki - fiye da 6 mita. Shi ne mafi girma dabba a cikin duniya (carnivorous) ta samo sunanta ne daga mai akwati da kuma sabon abu fata jakar a kan hanci na maza, wanda shi ne ma'abota kakar ko lokacin da hatimin ne firgita inflated a cikin wata babbar ball.

Ta Kudu ya kira shi ya zama rarrabe daga ta kusa zumunta - arewacin giwa da cewa na zaune a cikin California ta gaba da kuma ƙwarai ne mafi ƙaranci daga gare shi a size. Abin mamaki, tushen da rage cin abinci na wadannan babban dabbobi up squid da kifi da cewa rayuwa a zurfin har zuwa dubu mita. A search na abinci da kuma agile like nutse har lokaci mai yawa a karkashin ruwa. Yana da aka hukuma da rajista nutse rikodin - game da sa'o'i biyu.

Mai ransa giwa like ciyarwa, a cikin tẽku, da suka suna da wuya a zabi a kan ƙasa, wannan yakan auku a cikin ma'abota kakar. Sau da yawa a wannan lokaci maza tsara real ta faɗa.

Giraffe

Amsa wannan tambaya na abin da shi ne mafi girma ƙasar dabba a cikin duniya, na tabbata da yawa daga cikin masu karatu za su ce: "Giraffe!" Lalle ne, da karuwa ba za a iya kwatanta ta da shi ba daya a wannan duniyar tamu. Tẽku-hoofed dabbobi masu shayarwa ke tsiro zuwa shida mita tsawo. Maza ku auna nauyi da matsakaita na game da 1,600 kilo, mãtan suna kusan sau biyu kasa - 830 kilo.

A cikin fasali na wannan dabba da aka sani ko da yara - mai tsawo da kuma karfi wuyansa, lissafta ga kusan rabin rufinta.

bears

Kuma sake mu koma ga tambaya na wanda shi ne mafi girma dabba a cikin duniya. Da cewa shi zai iya da'awar da take da fari (ko iyakacin duniya) take dauke da shi, da aka sani zuwa ga mutane da yawa, amma akwai a cikin duniya shi ne ma wani nau'i ne na ruwan kasa bears - Kodiak, wanda a size ba na baya zuwa arewacin Refayawa. Domin ta size, waɗannan dabbobi ne kusan daidai, don haka masana kimiyya har yanzu ba su amince da su ne mafi.

A tsawo daga wadannan bears - daga 1.6 zuwa mita 2, da tsawon wani lokacin ya wuce 3 mita. The most a hukumance rajista mutane auna 1003 kilo (iyakacin duniya bear) da kuma 1135 kg (Kodiak).

giant salamander

Kuma yanzu mu je Japan, inda take zaune da most dabba (amphibian). Giant (gigantic) salamander aka jera a cikin World Red Littãfi, saboda yanzu ta ne a kan gab da nau'i nau'i.

Yana da wuya a kira shi da kasancewa m: ya babbar jiki rufe gaba daya da slime, babbar kai dan kadan flattened a saman. Long wutsiya laterally matsa, m kafafu, amma shi ne disproportionately takaice. Tiny idanu kama beads, wanda ba su da eyelids. Warty jiki cover fata da wani gẽfe a kan sãsanninku. A jikin tsawon wannan "cuties" kai ɗari da saba'in da santimita, da kuma nauyi - game da talatin kilo.

Ban sha'awa Gaskiyar - wannan amphibian yana da matukar dadi nama yana dauke da wani delicacy. Bugu da kari, wasu da gabobin ana amfani da mutãne magani. Healers ce cewa shirye-shirye dangane da nama giant salaman warkar da gastrointestinal cututtuka, da tarin fuka da kuma wasu jini cuta.

Ocean sunfish

Bari mu magana game da cikin ruwa rayuwa. Yana ba da most dabba a duniya, amma bai ambaci shi a cikin wannan nazari kada ta kasance. Tabbas, idan wani daga cikin jannatin ruwa masoya zai hadu a kan hanyar kifi, ya zai fuskanci wani bugu.

A cikin teku sunfish (Mola-Mola) kwarangwal ba guringuntsi da fitar kasusuwan jikinsu. Outwardly, yake kama da giant kifi kai tare da wutsiya. Wannan ban mamaki dabba yin la'akari da dubban kilo da kuma tsawon kusan mita biyu ne iya burge ko gogaggun matafiya, don ganin mai yawa m dabbobi. Kawaici da kuma rubanya most fitar kasusuwan jikinsu, kifi a India, Pacific da kuma Atlantic tekuna. Sau da yawa, ana iya gani a cikin ruwan kashe Iceland, Newfoundland, Norway, Birtaniya, da Kola Larabawa.

saltwater kada

Wannan giant masu rarrafe yana da wani fairly babban yankin na mazauninsu - daga gabas Coast na Indiya da kudancin Asiya to arewacin Australia. An fara tasawa namiji saltwater kada yin la'akari har zuwa dubu kilo, tsawon - har zuwa 5.5 mita. Wannan kaddarance darajar. Da masu bincike jayayya da cewa akwai maza a kan 6 mita a tsawon.

Saltwater kada - shi ne mai aiki predator, ciyar a kan molluscs, kwari, crustaceans, halittar dabba mai kafafuwa, kifi da kuma kananan dabbobi masu rarrafe. A daidai wannan lokaci shi ke kai hari kusan kowace dabbar da take a kan karkararta, ko da kuwa inda suke - a kan ƙasa, ko a ruwa.

maniyyi Whale

Yau, duniya sanaki daya kawai irin na maniyyi Whales. A tsawon suka isa ashirin mita kuma ku auna nauyi da kusan hamsin tons. Idan ka nau'i ne don haka ban sha'awa dabba a cikin zurfin teku yana da wani makiya. The kawai togiya iya zama kisa Whales, wanda wani lokacin kai farmaki da mãtã, da zũriyarsu.

giant kilam

A gaban ka (ga photo kasa) - The most Shellfish a duniya. Detachment na dabbobi zuwa wanda shi yana nufin an kira Veneroida. Yana hadawa da bivalve molluscs na subclass heterodonta.

Giant kilam, kowa a cikin Pacific Ocean, yana da wata babbar kwatami. Its tsawon - fiye da mita biyu. Weight Shellfish - 400 kilo. Ban sha'awa gaskiya - a cikin tsokoki na dabbobi zauna da zooxanthellae cewa rayuwa ta photosynthesis kuma suna abinci ga Shellfish. Clams da digests na algae kai tsaye a cikin kyallen takarda kamar yadda hanji ne underdeveloped.

A gefuna da sararin alkyabbar yi tsakanin bude yatsun da kuma dakunan da wani Tantancewar tsarin - kananan haske-refracting Cones, wanda ake nutsarwa cikin jikin mollusk. Leaf Shell m, m, irin wannan a cikin siffar. Kamar dukan membobin wannan subclass, da clamshell ba nacre.

Zauna "Sarkin Shellfish" a cikin Pacific da kuma Indian tekuna a zurfin 25 m. Shi ne ake kira da mai kisankai, tun akwai lokuta idan iri iri da gangan fada cikin folds da kuma mutu. Bawuloli mollusk bawo masu kula vibrations na ruwa, don haka suka iya karye rufe a motsawarsa kusa da alkyabba. Live clams domin kusan karni biyu.

Giant clams iya nuna mun gwada manyan lu'ulu'u: most rubuce-lu'u na Lao Tzu Tã yi a kusa da bakwai kilo. Duk da haka, da lu'u-lu'u kayan ado ba shi da wani kima.

The most dabba a duniya - da blue Whale

Wannan marine dabbobi masu shayarwa ne game da talatin mita tsawo da kuma weighs game da 180 tons. Wadannan girma bayar da shawarar cewa blue Whale - mafi girma dabba a cikin duniya daga cikin yanzu suke zaune a wannan duniyar ta mu.

A blue Whale, duk da babbar size, ciyarwa a kan kananan halittun da suke da matukar kama da jatan lande. Suna da aka sani da krill. China-tushen rage cin abinci ne plankton. Saboda da tace naúrar, kunsha na faranti na baleen, blue Whale, a lokacin rani watanni, kullum jan up zuwa arba'in da miliyan krill. Whale harshe Tã yi game da biyu tons. blue Whale zuciya Tã yi kusan ɗari shida kilo. Ana gane da duniya most.