Tatyana Vasilevna Doronina: facts na rayuwa da kuma biography

Its mai haske, kyalkyali basira da kuma ethereal kyakkyawa ganin darajarsa ta duk. Soviet fim star a kan 60s na karni na 20th zai zama kamar, kuma a yi koyi da ita a cikin komai. Amma Tatyana Vasilevna Doronina ya ba ta kasance a jama'a da mutum, da kuma fitar a cikin titi, ya so ya zama a gane shi da janar sojojin da magoya. Duk da cewa da actress ga dama shekaru da dama ba aiki a wani movie, ta nasarori a kan sa, kuma wasan kwaikwayo site ne har yanzu ya tuna. Tatyana da kuma a bukatar a yau a cikin sana'a: directing da wasa a kan mataki. Abin da ya ta aiki da kuma cewa ya taka rawar a biography na jama'ar kasar Artist da Tarayyar Soviet? Ka yi la'akari da wannan tambaya a cikin mafi daki-daki.

shekaru yara

Doronina Tatyana Vasilevna (shekara haihuwa - 1933, Satumba 12) an haife shi a St. Petersburg. Iyayenta zo daga sauki manoma, wanda ya zo birnin daga karkara, to ko ta yaya inganta kudi halin da ake ciki. Mafi yawan wa art na tsohonsa da tsohuwarsa ba Doroninoj sun distantly related.

Lokacin da kasar da aka mamaye fascists, Tatyana da 'yar'uwarta, da kuma mahaifiyarta da aka tilasta su motsa daga shagaltar Birnin Leningrad, a cikin lardin garin Danilov (Yaroslavl yankin). Akwai ya wuce, na daga cikin shimfiɗar jariri, da actress. Lokacin da kewaye na Rasha cibiyar al'adu an cire, Doronin koma garinsu, ya fara karatu a wata makaranta ta. The iyali na actress da aka ba sauki: kabilu Apartment, kuma m rashin abinci ba kara fata. A makaranta Tatyana karatu mediocre: da al'adu da aka ba ta sauƙi, amma tare da ainihin sciences akwai matsaloli. Amma a wani matasa shekaru, ta yi fariyar ta san da zuciya da abun ciki na waka da Konstantin Simonov, "Ɗan sojan igwa." Bayan wani lokaci da yarinya zama da hannu a cikin da'ira na tsarkakewa, ban mamaki karatu, sassan da rhythmic gymnastics da kuma wasanni harbi.

A farko ƙoƙari na samu

A takwas sa Tatyana ke zuwa babban birnin kasar da kuma nasarar shige jarrabawa a Moscow Art wasan kwaikwayo School. Amma lokacin da malamai tambaye ta nuna a takardar shaidar balaga, shi aka gano cewa yarinyar kawai da shekaru 14 da haihuwa. A sakamakon haka, ta aka tambaye su dauki jarrabawa a gidan wasan kwaikwayo a sake ba, amma bayan kamar wata shekara.

Wahayi zuwa gare ta wannan nasarar, Tatyana, biography wanda, babu shakka, ya ƙunshi mai yawa ban sha'awa, da zan iya jira ba a gama makaranta lokacin. A makarantar sakandare, yana da wuya su koyi da kayan yau da kullum na yin zane-zane. A yin haka, shi ya taimaka a talented shawarta - Fedor Mihaylovich Nikitin.

The biyu ƙoƙari na samu

Bayan karbar coveted takardar shaidar, ta sake tafi Moscow zuwa hadari manyan Theatrical manyan makarantu na babban birnin kasar. Kuma ko'ina ina jiran nasarar da ta samu. A sakamakon haka, da zabi fadi a kan fi so Moscow Art wasan kwaikwayo School. Tatyany Vasilevny Doroninoy takwarorinsu suka shahara daga bisani Evgeni Evstigneev, Oleg Basilashvili, Mihail Kozakov. Ta sanar da kayan yau da kullum na aiki dalibi daga cikin shahararrun darektan Boris Vershilov.

Early aiki

Bayan kammala karatu daga Moscow Art wasan kwaikwayo School Doronin, tare da ta farko da miji, Oleg Basilashvili rarraba aka aika zuwa aiki a wani lardi wasan kwaikwayo a Volgograd.

Duk da haka, daga cikin sosai farko da wani aiki a can ba sa'a. Muhimmanci matsayin novice 'yan wasan kwaikwayo a gida haikalin Melpomene bai bayar. Farga da rashin wani al'amurra, da kuma Doronin Basilashvili bar daga Volgograd zuwa St. Petersburg.

BDT

Domin a yayin da, Tatyana da kuma Oleg Valerianovich yi aiki a gidan wasan kwaikwayo. Lenin Komsomol, zaune a cikin gida da suke dashi bayan gida.

A cikin marigayi '50s' yan wasan kwaikwayo, dafe murmushi: matasa actress sadu da shugaban na Bolshoi Drama Theater Georgy Tovstonogov, wanda yayi ta hadin gwiwa. Amma Tatyana ce cewa, ya amince da shawara a kan yanayin da shiga da zuwa cikin kamfanin da kuma mijinta. Maestro bai damu ba.

Matsayin ayyuka a cikin gidan wasan kwaikwayo

Halarta a karon aiki a BDT for Doronin ya rawar da Hope Monakhova halshen da play M. Gorky ta "dabbanci". Ta kasance babban rabo: da masu sauraro ce Tatyana m game. Hoton na biyu excise shugabansu wanda ba zai iya rayuwa a rana ba tare da soyayya al'amari, domin shekaru da dama ya kasance da hallmark na Doronin. Sa'an nan ta miƙa zuwa wasa da muhimmancin Sofia a "Bone ya tabbata daga wit", images of Masha a "Three Sisters", Luschka a "Virgin Kasar gona Upturned" Nadi "My mazan 'yar'uwarsa," Natalia a "Da zarar sake game da soyayya."

A cikin tsakiyar 60s Tatyana, photo autographed tare da wanda zai yi duk, ba tare da togiya, magoya na ta iyawa, barin BDT kuma tare da sabon mata ke Moscow. A babban birnin kasar, ta sami wani aiki a Moscow Art Theater. Doronin bauta a gidan wasan kwaikwayo har 1971. A wannan lokaci a cikin kamfanin na Moscow Art Theater rikici ta barke.

Jinkiri daga fi so wasan kwaikwayo

Irreconcilable antagonists zama wani shahararren actor Oleg Yefremov da kasa sanannun Tatiana Doronin. A sakamakon haka, da actress ke aiki a gidan wasan kwaikwayo. Mayakovsky. Ga ta gana da darektan Andrei Goncharov da su m symbiosis zai zama mai dausayi.

A shekarar 1983 Efremov zai kira sake Tatyana Vasilevna Moscow Art gidan wasan kwaikwayo, da kuma ta amince. Duk da haka, da tsaga da aka makawa a cikin wasan kwaikwayo, da kuma bayan da rikicin ya fara kai Doronin Moscow Art Theater. Gorky. Ya zuwa yanzu, ta shugaban Haikalin Melpomene, wanda ya jimre da yawa daga 'yan wasan kwaikwayo.

Aikin a shafi

Doronina Tatyana Vasilevna, biography wanda zai zama mai ban sha'awa domin da yawa, ya kafa kansa a matsayin talented litsedeyka da kuma a kan sa. Bayan da ayyuka a cikin movie da dama a cikin soyayya tare da dukan mutanen. Trial balan-balan a cikin fim shi ne fim na sanannen darektan Michael Kalatozova "na farko bene" (1955). A actress da aka jefa Komsomol Zoe, kuma ta brilliantly sun jimre da aiki. Soviet masu sauraro tuna siffar babban harafin Nura, wanda gudanar da delicately kai Tatyana. A fim, mai jigo "Three Poplars a Plyushchikha" (1967) ya ɗaga sanannen darektan Tatiana Lioznova.

Abin lura shi ne gaskiya cewa abokin Doronin a kan sa tabbatar da Oleg Efremov. A wannan hanya shi aka gane a matsayin mafi kyau actress na shekara. Wani mai haske aikin Tatyana - rawar da jirgin hidima Natalia a cikin film "sake About love" (1968), yin fim daga wani screenplay Georgiem Natansonom Edvard Radzinsky (da actress ta miji). Hoton na jirgin hidima musamman rubuta for Doronin. Ta da abokin tarayya a cikin fim ya zama da actor Boris Khimichev (wani mata Tatiana Vasilievna). Amma ya ƙi, a karshe minti kuma aka maye gurbinsu da Alexander Lazarev. Doroninoj addabi da karfi mata da fadi da irin.

A cikin shekaru 70 Tatyana zama mafi zabe hali zuwa ayyuka a cikin fim, a sau musun gudanarwa. A wannan lokacin, ta ya amince da su shiga a cikin movie "Stepmom", kururuta Olegom Bondarevym, kuma a cikin kasada fim "A cikin haske", dauka Vitali Koltsov.

waje na aikin

Isa m, kuma m ne actress ta rayuwa. Ta taɓa samun deficits a cikin maza ta da hankali. Amma dai ya yi nasara da zuciyata na kyau iya ba duk.

Tun yana dalibi shekaru ta na da wani romance da actor Oleg Basilashvili. Su sun taka suna fadin bikin aure: da kudi daga matalauta dalibai ba su ma da saya bikin aure zobba. Tare da ta farko da miji, a makarantan digiri na Moscow Art wasan kwaikwayo ya rayu shekara takwas. Halitta, mutane da yawa sun sha'awar wannan tambaya na ko 'ya'yan da aka haife Doroninoy Tatyany Vasilevny. A tarihin kansa, da actress rubuta cewa ta na da wani zubar da ciki a matancinta. By Oleg Valer'yanovich da wani yãro, sai wata yarinya da aka haife. Amma aiki ya fi muhimmanci fiye da yara, da kuma bayan zubar da ciki actress bear iya ba.

Na biyu zaba Tatyana zama wasan kwaikwayo zargi Anatoly Yufit, wanda bai taba daina mamaki a kyakkyawa Doroninoj. Lokacin da suka tare tafi zuwa ga jama'a, duk suka yi mamakin yadda za jitu ya ma'auratan. Duk da haka, to hukumance rajistar da dangantakar Yufit Doronin da ba cikin sauri. Shekaru da dama daga baya, su alliance rushe.

The uku contender ga hannu da kuma zuciya zama sanannen marubucin wasannin kwaikwayo Edvard Radzinsky. Su sani faru a lokacin da Tatyana wani m actress BDT. Kuma saboda ta lover, ta kasance a shirye don barin gidan wasan kwaikwayo. Doronin tafi zuwa ga babban birnin kasar nan da nan bayan da mawallafin wasannin kwaikwayo, ya tambaye ta, ya tafi tare da shi.

Radzinsky rubuta musamman don play matarsa, amma kuma su dangantaka bayan wasu lokaci zo ga ƙarshe.

A karo na hudu Tatyana zaba ransa abokin Boris Himicheva actor, da wanda ya taka leda a mataki "Mayakovka". Sun yi aure, kuma auren tsawon game da shekaru 7.

A karshe labari a Doroninoj ya faru da wani jami'in daga masana'antun man fetur Glaucus Robert Tohnenko. Bayan shekaru 10 na iyali idyll rushe.

A halin yanzu, da actress ya ci gaba da aiki a cikin wasan kwaikwayo, amma ba kamar yadda tsanani kamar dā. Amma ta ne har yanzu ƙaunar da miliyoyin masu kallo.