Tarragona: gani. Abin da ya gani a Tarragona

A total wasu 98 km kudu maso yammacin Barcelona - kuma ka ganinsu buga Tarragona, ta zamani, tashar jiragen ruwa da kuma masana'antu gari tare da wani yawan kawai a kan 140.000 mutane. Municipality ne wani ɓangare na wannan lardi, wanda, bi da bi, yana nufin Catalonia - sanannen mai cin gashin kanta. Karin bayani zai iya bayyana a Tarragona jan hankali da cewa ko da yaushe jawo hankalin masu yawon shakatawa. A labarin kuma iya ganin wani photo na wannan ban sha'awa wuri.

A Brief History of Tarragona. Roman sawu

Aƙalla daga III karni BC. e. da ƙasa na zamani Spain da aka sanaki da Iberians. A nuna na V-VI cc. BC. e. Kesse yarjejeniya da aka kafa wannan al'umma. Yana da aka kama da Romawa a karkashin umurnin da muƙaddashin nan Publiya Korneliya Scipio Africanus a lokacin da Na biyu Punic War. Wannan taron ya faru a 218 BC. e. A site na wani sauki shiri Scipio gina garun. Daga bisani, a kusa da sansanin soja birni ya yi girma, ya kira Tarraco. Na dogon lokaci shi ne babban birnin kasar na Roman lardin da ya fi kusa Spain. Daga baya, a zamanin mulkin Yuliya Tsezarya, birnin da aka sake masa suna Colonia Julia Urbis Triumfalis Tarraco. A kadan daga baya, bayan da Cantabrian Wars, a nan ina jira daga hunturu da sanyi Oktavian Avgust, vozdvignuvshy babbar dama gine-gine a cikin girmamawa ga babbar nasara. A 'yan shekarun ransa zuwa wannan wuri da kuma nan gaba sarki Septimius Severus, a matsayin shugaban na Roman gwamnati. A halin da babban birnin kasar na mulkin Aragon birni ya a tsakiyar zamanai.

gani

Tarragona (Spain) da aka sani na da gine-gine da gungu. Ya kunshi biyu kwazazzabo, wuce yarda da ban sha'awa sassa. Daya daga gare su wanda yake da alaka da Roman lokaci, na biyu - daga tsakiyar zamanai. A shekarar 2000, UNESCO ayyana Tarragona abu na al'adun. A yau shi ne daya daga cikin mafi m birane don yawon bude ido. Abin da ya gani a Tarragona? Game da wannan daga baya a cikin labarin.

Cathedral of St. Mary

Tarragona, wanda gani ne ban sha'awa ba kawai domin ta bayyanar, amma kuma wani m kaddara, janyo hankalin dubban masu yawon bude ido a kowace shekara. Mai wuraren ban sha'awa suna located a cikin "haihuwa" part - sassa Alto. A majestic kyau gini ST. Mary da aka gina a cikin XII karni. Babban abubuwa na yi - da mutum-mutumi Arhangela Mihaila. A farko - cikin babban sassaka - kwatanta shi, stomping da jahannama. Na biyu abun da ke ciki shi ne a cikin taskar da kuma kashe a wani babban coci grotesque satire form rotund cheeked Mika'ilu shugaban mala'iku tattakewa mahaukaci Bovine IMP. Ga mai dogon lokaci don gina wani babban coci - game da 150 shekara - gine-gine da nau'o'i da haruffa sun halartar da yawa canje-canje. Wannan ya bar ta alama a cikin kayan ado na ginin. Cathedral juya daga wajen peculiar - Romanesque style ne a hade tare da gothic. A ƙasar a kan wanda aka located wannan gagarumin gini, ya dade da aka dauke alfarma. Tun lokacin da Sarkin sarakuna Tiberius a kan wannan wuri gina haikalin. Farko shi ne Haikalin Jupiter, daga baya coci Visigoth, sa'an nan Musulmi masallaci. A XII karni a kan wannan mai tsarki wadda aka gina a babban coci Katolika na Tarragona, wanda, ba zato ba tsammani, har yanzu a cikin sakamako a yau. Akwai kullum ayyuka da kuma jama'a da sabis.

amphitheater

A mafi shahara daga Tarragona? Tarik located a nan, kiyaye su tun lokacin da. Saboda haka, a lokacin II karni BC. e., ba da nisa daga Rum Coast aka gina amphitheater. A yawa na jini, zafi da wahala ganin rostrum wannan majestic ginin. A amphitheater iya wurin zama na 13 000 mutane. A nan, a cikin m sau na tsananta, shahada da yawa na Kiristoci na farko, wanda aka gilla azabtar da hukuncin kisa. Daya hunturu kwana 259 shekaru a cikin wannan fagen fama a karkashin ƙafa na bishop Fructuoso una a wata babbar wuta. A ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar da wannan taron da kuma girmama na saint a kowace shekara a kan Janairu 21 tarragontsy Kiristoci lit kyandirori a majami'u. Na dogon lokaci da amphitheater aka boye a karkashin wani Layer na duniya da kuma yashi, yayin da a cikin tsakiyar XX karni, daya daga cikin archaeological expeditions ba sanadin tuntuɓe, a kan shi. Tare da irin wannan dogon manta da ginin ya zama kamar ma hana. Daidai kiyaye kuma tsaye, da kuma babban kofa da manyan fagen fama da amphitheater, wanda ya mamaye kusan 2500m ^2.

Roman wandararre

Wannan shi ne wani ban sha'awa wuri wanda yake shi ne sanannen domin Tarragona. Jan hankali na birnin, ta hanyar, kusan duk suna da nasu al'ada. Tare da Roman wandararre, kuma alaka mai ban sha'awa labari. Suka ce a cikin tsufa-old days, Shaiɗan tãyar da wata gada kan kwazazzabo, da kuma a musayar tambayi ga rai na farko mazaunin Tarragona, ispivshego a wannan wuri na ruwa. Da farko ice da ƙishirwa na "mazaunin" ya zama jaki. Tun wannan lokacin, da wandararre, da tsawo na 27 m da kuma tsawon 220 m, aka mai suna - Iblis Bridge. Da farko, a cikin zamanin Roman gwamnati, biyu gine-gine domin wanda birnin da aka gina hauled ruwa. Daya daga cikin viaducts tsira da kyau kiyaye wannan rana. Yau ya aka gane a matsayin daya daga cikin sansanonin da Hukumar UNESCO. Yau, unguwa na wandararre - mai girma muhalli da kuma tarihi shakatawa. Fans of matsananci wasanni samun zarafi ga cakulkuli jijiyoyi. Don yin wannan, kawai bukatar tafi a kan magudan ruwa kan kunkuntar masauki gutter.

A gini da wani karya facade

Wannan shi ne daya daga cikin mafi m jan hankali na Tarragona. A 1995, garun daya daga cikin garin gidaje fentin a wani musamman hanya da artist Carles Arola. Idan muka yi la'akari da ƙarya facade daga nesa, misali, daga tsakiyar square, shi halitta mai 3D-sakamako, wani mafarki farfado image. Yana da na halitta da cewa wannan sabon abu aljanna jam'iyyar misali da ginin janyo hankalin mai babbar yawan yawon bude ido. Jagora na Fine Arts imprinted a kan wani blank bango gargajiya facade na karni na 19th, gidan Tarragona. Fentin a kan baranda a cikin furanni gida da duniya shahara Spanish Legends da tatsuniyoyi haruffa. Akwai Harlequin tare da Columbine, da Captain da sauransu. Yana da aka samu a kan uku bene na wani wuri domin artist kuma masõyansa matarsa, wanda ya bayyana a aiki watering furanni.

Museum of Art Littafi

Shi ne har yanzu daya daga cikin mafi mashahuri wurare, wanda shi ne sanannen domin Tarragona. Tarik, wanda hadawa da ƙawa da gine-gine da kuma bambance bambancen ciki a ko da yaushe janyo hankalin maziyarta. Located in uku gyara qasaita na XVIII karni, mafi nishadi birni gidan kayan gargajiya sadaukar da zamani art. Ya jefa bude kofofin ta ga baƙi a 1976 da kuma nan da nan ya zama daya daga cikin rare wurare a cikin birnin. Its dakunan cike da Masterpieces na zamani Masters Catalan zanen da sassaka. Zauna a cancantar wurin nan kamar guda na furniture, kayan ado, lafiya tapestries da kuma babban tarin tukwane XII-XVIII ƙarni.

gidan Canals

M qasaita, cewa hadawa ta gine da dama epochs. Harsashin ginin Haikalin da yake a kan saura na zamanin d bango, wanda Dates baya ga shekaru na II karni BC. A farko bene da aka gina a kan kango na wani na da gidan a cikin XIV. The mai ban mamaki ciki na ta girmamãwa blue, kuma m dakuna kwana, da rataye a kan garun tsoho zane-zane da madubai a nauyi Frames na XIX karni. Canals House yana mai terrace da girma ra'ayoyi na dukan Tarragona.

Platja Llarga

Wannan tsiri na yashi da aka dauki daya daga cikin mafi kyau yankunan for sunbathing da kuma yin iyo. Tarragona, inda da rairayin bakin teku ne da tsabta da kuma da kiyaye shi ne, ba kawai kyau gine-gine ginen. Shi ne kuma mafaka tare da wani babban matakin da sabis. Coast birni yana dauke da misali daga m kuma grooming. Daya daga cikin shahararrun rairayin bakin teku ne "dogon." A tsawon wannan layi na yashi game 3 km. Akwai fili isa, kuma a lokaci guda quite 'yan mutane. Wannan wuri janyo hankalin da kyau yanayi - kusan a bakin falalen itatuwan oak da fari storks da Spanish Lynx. Wadannan yankunan suna dauke halitta reserves. Wannan shi ne inda za ka iya ganin Rum yanayi a duk da daukaka.

da shaguna,

Yawon bude ido, duk da haka, ya janyo hankulan ba kawai tarihi wuraren ko budurwa yanayi Coast. Popular mai yawa na mutane ziyarta da kuma shopping cibiyoyin. Daya daga cikin mafi mashahuri ne "Parque Tsakiya". Tarragona - wani gari a cikin abin da ababen more rayuwa ne da ci gaba. PARC Tsakiya shopping cibiyar aka located kawai 5 minti tafiya daga garin tashar bas. A gini yana da kusan kome da kome: cafes, cinemas, boutiques, shagunan, manyan kantunan, shagon na gyaran gashi, kiosks, wanda sayar Tarragona taswira tare da manyan duwãtsu. Bugu da kari, da shopping cibiyar yana da wani yawon shakatawa tebur, inda za ka iya saya yawon shakatawa zuwa kowane kusurwa na kasar.