Swallow ta gida - wata alama ce Crimea

Falalen sama da teku, tsaye a kan wani dutse Aurora stunningly kyau castle. Wannan alama ce Crimea - da Swallow ta gida. Shi ne mai ban mamaki gine-gine abin tunawa a cikin Gaspra kauye, ashirin kilomita daga Yalta. Castle gaske kama wani gida Swallow: ya soke rataye a saman taguwar ruwa, hašawa zuwa gefen wani 40-mita dutse yake kallon tekun tsakanin Mishor da Livadia.

Building a cikin Gothic style janyo hankalin m yawan masu yawon shakatawa a nan. Holidaymakers, breathlessly, admiring da m ra'ayoyi daga m tsawo, bugu da kansu a kan m backdrop na castle. Kamar yadda idan da Swallow ta gida a can ba tare da ƙasar a tsakanin sama da kuma teku - wannan ji ne m, kuma yana ba da gina irin wannan roko.

A tarihin na castle lauye da yawa Legends. Local Yanã shiryar da zai farincikin gaya su, da kuma yawon bude ido ba tare da wani kasa enraptured, kallon da bated numfashin saukar. Duk da haka, da real tarihi na castle Swallow ta gida ne ma ban sha'awa sosai. A karo na farko shi ne aka ambata a 1895, yana nufin cewa yi ya riga ya wanzu. Yana da aka asali a kasar gidan: wani katako daya-labarin gidan, gabagaɗi, gina a kan wani m faci. Sunan mahaliccin, da rashin alheri, bai tsira. Mun dai san cewa shi ya kasance wani janar a wani romantic da ake kira da dacha kwa'di na soyayya (na biyu sunan - Generalife). Sai maigidan ya zama likita A. K. Tobin. The Legacy villa shige wa matarsa, wanda a 1903 sayar da shi ga m matar Rachmaninoff. A wannan lokacin, da kuma aka sanya wa yi da aka sani da "Swallow ta gida."

Next bazara zama ya zama mallakan Jamus Baron von Stengel. Shi ya yanke shawarar gina a 1912, a dada castle a shafin na gidan. Saboda haka a kan Black Sea Coast ta bayyana a matsayin idan canjawa wuri daga bankunan na Rhine Palace, reminiscent na na da jousting tsarin. Uku-bene tsarin da tsayi hasumiya ne mai ban mamaki. An sosai ayi a gefen wani dutse da cewa, ba su ma zai yiwu su ayyana ta sosai kananan size: 10 kamu, 20 - tsawo da kuma 12 - a tsawo.

Lokacin da yakin duniya na farko, Baron bar for Jamus, a matsayin shirinku sayar da tsarin. A sabon mai - wani m shelaputin - tuba da Swallow ta gida a gidan cin abinci. Sai castle aka nationalized ta Soviet hukumomi. A lokacin da wani iko da girgizar kasa a 1927 shiri na jera lalace, amma bayan da sabon girgizar kasa a shekarar 1966 da kuma bai fara nutse. Saboda hatsarin auka na Swallow ta gida da aka rufe zuwa ga jama'a.

Restoration of castle ya fara a 1968. A aikin da aka wuya da kuma m. Kana bukatar ka da babban ƙarfin hali da gudu a kan wata magudan ruwa a kwafsa, don haka janyo hankalin zuwa kawai sa kai aiki. Fasa aza duwatsu, zuba kankare. Mun gudanar karkashin tushe na karfafa kankare monolithic slab a kewaye tsarin anti-girgizar kasa zone, sa'an nan ya ciyar da sabuntawa na ginin.

Yau, da wannan tsarin - sanannun alama, tarihi abin tunawa. Ciki da castle yana da wani gidan cin abinci. Kusa da wani wurin shakatawa, biyu reno gida ne a nan. A kallo bene yayi wani sihiri view na Ayu-Dag, Yalta bay da sosai Yalta. Ga wani ban mamaki wuri - da Swallow ta gida. Yadda za a samu a nan? Akwai hanyoyi da dama: a kan bas, bas, mota ko jigila jirgin ruwan.