Summer Palace (Beijing, China): description, tarihi, fasali, wuri da kuma sake dubawa

Matafiya suka ziyarci babban birnin kasar Sin don dalili na yawon shakatawa, Yanã shiryar da ake karfi da shawarar zuwa ziyarci biyu na gidan sarauta. Farko - wannan ne hukuma inda sarki na kasar Sin da jakadu na sauran al'ummomi da kuma mafaka masu sauraro. Purple An haramta City Palace - mai ɗamfarar officialdom. Its m ganuwar da Tiananmen Square ne da yawa fiye da Kremlin. Don dauki hutu daga harkokin siyasa da kuma dulmuya a cikin kallo na jituwa yanayi, da bazara fada da aka gina. Beijing, tare da smog, bustle da kugi ya game ashirin kilomita zuwa kudu. Kawai a kusa da bucolic aljanna. Kuma yana da wuya a yi imani da cewa dukkan shimfidar da kwantantuwa lake kuma ciki har da mutumin da aka yi da. Don cewa ya yi rani mazaunin kasar Sin sarki ne wani analogue na Peterhof da Versailles, zai zama ba daidai ba. Shi ne sosai daban-daban daga Turai fada da shakatawa hadaddun. Me? Wannan za ka koya daga wannan labarin.

labarin zama

Summer Palace (Beijing) Dates daga zamanin daular Qing. Har sai wannan lokacin, akwai sarauta gidãjen Aljanna da kananan gidan gona. A tsakiyar karni na sha takwas, sarkin Qianlong umurce halittar arewa maso yammacin daga babban birnin kasar na wani alatu hutu gida. Yi ya fara a 1750, da shekara. Da farko, za mu fara haifar da Lake Kunming. Yanzu yana daukan kashi uku na shakatawa yankin. A samfur ga wucin gadi tafki ya tafkin Dian Lake. Dukan aikin da aka aikata a cikin wani babban sauri. Gama gina ya kamata ya lu'u-lu'u jubili na sarki uwa. Duk da haka, duk aka yi a kan lamiri. Land wanda ya tashe don ƙirƙirar wani tafkin Kunming, niƙe a tsawon rai Hill. A saman da shi da aka gina Buddha. Ba kamar kasashen Turai fada da shakatawa hadaddun, rani mazaunin Sin sarki ba ya dauki mai yawa sarari. M shi ne wani jitu yanayi, sha'awan da kuma wanda ya zo da sarauta iyali.

Summer Palace (Beijing) da kuma Empress Dowager Cixi

A 1860, kasar Sin mamaye dakarun na Birtaniya da kuma Faransa. Kamar yadda daji dabbanci, sun wawushe kasar mazaunin sarakuna na Celestial Empire. Domin wani lokaci a gidan sarauta da ke cikin mummunan disrepair. Tun 1888, ta hanyar da mãkirci kuma poisonings 'yan takara na kursiyin, zo iko shekaru biyu da Sarkin sarakuna Regent Dowager Cixi. Mata sun taka rawar kananan a cikin tarihin kasar Sin. Amma Cixi ya da wani haske hali. Ta kashe kudin da aka tattara a tushe na kasar Sin Navy, warke daga tokar a kasar mazauni. A wurin shakatawa, wanda a baya aka kira Yuanmingyuan (Aljannar Perfect Clarity), aka sake masa suna cikin Summer Palace - Location m tsufa da kuma shakatawa. Amma a shekarar 1900, da Turai invaders wawushe sake mai ban mamaki zama. A tsari da muke gani a yau, da gidan sarki, da shakatawa hadaddun da aka samu kawai a farkon rabin karni na ashirin da.

Ta yaya zama

An kasu kashi biyu:

• Summer na mallaka Palace.
• A Summer Palace Park.

A Beijing, za ka sami 'yan wuraren da daidaituwa da alaka da tarihi da kuma al'adu jan hankali da kyau na halitta. A wurin shakatawa maida hankali ne akan wani babban yanki - game da ɗari uku da gona wajen kadada. Uku bariki da shi - yana da kyau Lake Kunming. Daga arewa shi ne kariya daga sanyi iskõki na tsawon rai Hill - Vanshoushan. All muhimmanci gine-gine sun mayar da hankali a arewacin shakatawa. Kuma akwai kuma ƙofar zuwa cikin bazara mazaunin Sin sarakuna. A total akwai game da dubu uku gine-gine. A dukan fada da shakatawa hadaddun ne kunshe a cikin UNESCO jerin. Wasu gine-gine sun riƙi wani cancanci wuri a shafukan da Guinness Littafi. Wannan - "duniya ta mafi tsawo fentin corridor." Yana lullube tare da bakin tekun domin ɗari bakwai da ashirin da takwas mita.

A hira cikin gidan kayan gargajiya

Bayan mutuwar da Empress-Regent na Cixi 's bazara fada (Peking) An yi watsi da. Kuma a lokacin da Sin daular mulkinsu da aka kifar, kuma ya bai zo kufai. Amma Lake Kunming da Ƙaƙa taka muhimmiyar rawa a samar da ruwa a Beijing. Sun kasance sũ ne da za a kiyaye tsabta. A shekara ta 1914, shi ya bude ga jama'a shakatawa. Entrance zargin, da kuma tara kudi sun fara mayar da manyan haimõmi. Kamar yadda gidan kayan gargajiya hadaddun zama aiki a shekarar 1949. Yanzu da Summer Palace da kuma tsohon bazara mazaunin sarakuna ziyarci ta game da miliyan biyar mutane a kowace shekara. Entrance kuma yanzu cajin kudin. Tikitoci da kudin da sittin yuan ga ya fara tasawa. Wannan gidan kayan gargajiya ne a saman goma daga cikin shahararrun ibãdõjin Beijing. Yana da daraja ziyartar ga rana. Amma, saboda babban yankin, duk suna da kamar wuya a iya kyan gani, kai tsaye. Bayan duk, akwai mutum dubu uku daban-daban gine-gine. Za mu lissafa kawai mafi muhimmanci cewa yawon bude ido ya kamata ba miss.

Oriental manyan gidãje

Cif (yanzu - da kawai) shigarwa a cikin wurin zama kira Dungunmen. Fassara, yana nufin "Gate na Eastern manyan gidãje." Entrance matsara mutummutumai na sihiri dabbobi don tabbatar da mazaunan wurin zama na tsawon rai da kuma walwala. Wucewa ta hanyar ƙofar, samun a kan shopping titi na birnin Suzhou. Mutane da yawa mãtã mãsu aka ba a yarda ya bar fadar bazara fada a Beijing, don haka babani an yi kasuwanci a resale na dukiya. Wucewa titi tare da canal, mun sami kanmu a cikin Zhenshoudyan. Official Apartment poisoner Cixi da sunan "Palace na bil'adama da kuma tsawon rai." A kadan kara a kan shi ne hasumiyar Venchange. A ranar da rufin rubuta wakoki Sarkin sarakuna Guangxu, Cixi dan girma. Ba shi yiwuwa ba su yi tafiya cikin duniya mafi tsawo fentin corridor Chanlan. Ya tafiya tare da tudu da ta fara da yamma reshe na gidan sarauta. A Deheyuan wasan kwaikwayo ( "Nagarta da Harmony Palace") is located a kan gabas. A nan a cikin Annede za ka iya ganin sosai farko mota a kasar Sin, inda ta koro game Cixi.

Kunming Lake da abubuwan

Muna ci gaba da duba da Summer Palace a Beijing. Summer Palace da kyau lake a Kunming zauna zaki ya share na hadaddun. Artificial kandami ne quite kananan. Kunming Lake a lokacin rani musamman kyau saboda ruwa surface an rufe tare da blossoming lotuses. Babban ado na wannan halitta mutum da aka yi jan hankali ne da gadoji da kuma jirgin ruwan Cixi. Last marmara baji da aka kafa a karkashin sarkin Qianlong a 1755. Yana halakar da Turawa a tsakiyar XIX karni, amma Cixi umurce su da su mayar da jirgin. By m kayan ado sababbin abubuwa da aka kara da cewa: marmara dabaran, simulating steamship. A wannan jirgin, wanda aka kira "Rook Tsarki da natsuwarSa" Cixi kaunace zuwa ga cin abinci. Na gadoji ba zai rasa Jade. Yana da aka gina a lokacin Qianlong na marmara. Archways yarda auku a karkashin gada daga gidan sarauta, "Dragon jirgin ruwan". Wani janye - Shitsikuntsyao. Wannan ɗari da hamsin-mita gada da 17 Al'arshinSa ya haɗu tudu da Nanhu Island.

haimõmi

Summer Palace da Sarkin sarakuna a Beijing da aka kafa ba sosai zuwa rayuwa, da yadda za a tafiya da kuma hadin kai da yanayi. Kuma idan da Agusta persons haka gaji, su ayyuka sun haske m haimõmi. Reviews da'awar cewa ta gine-gine da kyakkyawa da wadannan gazebos iya gasa da manyan gidãje. Musamman sananne Pavilion "duniya ɗaukar hoto talikai." An located nan da nan bayan zuriya daga baka na gada. Tare da wani m view da 360 digiri. Idan kana da lokacin da za a ziyarci sauran haimõmi: Leshoutan (Joy da kuma tsawon rai) Yuylantan (orchids), Baoyunge (Precious girgije) Lunvanmyao (King Dragon) da kuma Hansyutan (farjõjinsu Hall).

ibada

Poetic sunayen Tsarin nuna cewa Agusta mutane inhabiting da haihuwa na mallaka Palace (Beijing, China), ba dan hanya zuwa ibada. A wani wucin gadi tudun da oda na Qianlong aka gina Buddha. A hallmark na dukan hadaddun ba hukuma shirayin Cixi da kyau hasumiya Fosyange. Wannan sunan yana nufin "Haikalin ƙona turare a lokacin da bauta na Buddha." An located a kan saman longevity Hill (Vanshoushan). Kuma a gefen kudu na mutum da aka yi dutsen Haikalin perched tare da wani zato sunan a bao'en haikali Yanshou Si - sakamako mai girma ga alherin da tsawon rai. Cixi da zarar bikin cika ranakun haihuwa a nan. tridtsatimetrovoy Pagoda Yufenta ( "Jade ganiya") da aka kasaftawa rufinta. Haka kuma an rika duba cikin haikalin reviews Radiance nagarta (Dehondyan) da kuma Tekun Reason da hikima (Chzhihoyhay).

Summer Palace (Beijing): yadda za a samu

Kada a hana wannan zama ya kasance kewayen birni. Beijing ya riga ya girma zuwa irin wannan har ke da da Palace City jirgin karkashin kasa. Don samun zuwa gidan kayan gargajiya hadaddun, ba za ka iya isa Metro tashar Beigongmen ko Xiyan. Damar yin amfani da kudin. Cikakken adult tikitin (a wurin shakatawa, da kuma manyan gidãje) daraja sittin yuan. Reviews na yawon bude ido rika zo da bukkoki jim kadan kafin su samu, kamar yadda mutane (musamman a cikin warmer watanni) ko da yaushe sosai. Park da mazauni ne m ba kawai tare da yawon bude ido, amma har da mazauna Beijing. Saboda haka, domin an yawon shakatawa ne mafi kyau ga zabi wani weekday.

Reviews da Travel Tips

All matafiya da suka ziyarci babban birnin kasar Sin, shi ne karfi da shawarar zuwa ziyarci fadar bazara fada a Beijing. Samun akwai - mun riga ya bayyana. Bugu da kari ga jirgin karkashin kasa, zuwa fadar da kuma wurin shakatawa hadaddun aika da yawa bas hanyoyi. Haka kuma, ba za su iya fitar da har zuwa Ƙofar wani wurin zama, kuma ba kawai ga babba. Don samun zuwa "Gate na Eastern Palace" Ya kamata zo daga tashar jirgin karkashin kasa a kan Xiyan. Reviews yi gargaɗi cafe a cikin gidan kayan gargajiya hadaddun ba. Saboda haka kana bukatar ka Stock sama a kan ruwan sha (musamman a lokacin rani zafi) da kuma abincin rana. A cikin ciniki gefen titi manyan zuwa gidan sarki, ba za ka iya saya tsarabobi da saya ice cream da kuma taushi yanã shã.