Soviet bincike,: da matakai na raya kasa na Genre

A ra'ayi na "Soviet jami'in tsaro" ba a fili. A daya hannun, wannan magana shi ne zartar da dukan da bincike,, rubuta ta Soviet mawallafa, a cikin tsawon daga 20 ga watan zuwa 80 ga watan na karshe karni. A daya hannun, da ake kira da haihuwa da kuma ƙaunataccen Soviet fina-finan m 'yan sanda. A wannan labarin, za mu magana game da littattafan.

Soviet bincike,: fasali na Genre

Game Soviet adabi rubuta kawai kadan offensively. Daga daban-daban wallafe alama cewa a wani lokaci a cikin rayuwar kasar mu bayar kawai "daidai" aiki, gaya game da jam'iyya, game da wani rabo sauki aiki-aji juyin juya halin. A gaskiya ma, Soviet mawallafa rubuta quite mai yawa da kuma a kaucewa daban-daban nau'o'i, ko a cikin littafan su, za ka iya fili ga burbushi na rinjayar da nan gwamnatin.

Soviet bincike, an haife game da shekaru 20 na karni na karshe, da kuma samar da kuzari ga su bayyanar da aka} aruwar aikata laifukan a lokacin NEP. Yana da aka a wannan lokaci da aka rubuta littattafai game da Mishka Jap, Vaska fito da Sonya-gorodushnitsu.

Me ya sa muka sani sai kadan game da jami'in ayyukan da cewa lokaci? The abu ne cewa, a Soviet sau, da jami'in tsaro tunani kawai kasashen waje Genre, da kuma barna da barna. Musamman ji haushi game da shi Maksim Gorky, wanda dauke da wadannan ayyuka "tsibin tsoro, tarzoma, kisan kai, jima'i da batattun." Ba zato ba tsammani, kusan irin wannan bayanin ne ba a TSB (na biyu edition). Wannan shi ne dalilin da ya sa Soviet jami'in tsaro na dogon lokaci boye a karkashin sunan kasada wallafe-wallafe. Babu wani daga cikin marubucin ba ya so ya yarda cewa ya zahiri ya rubuta cewa jami'in labaru, a matsayin Genre ya zargi.

A mataki na biyu na ci gaba da Soviet jami'in za a iya dauke da shekaru goma kafin yakin duniya na II, kuma a lokacin tashin. A wannan lokacin, da dalilin shi ya fara bauta wa wani iri-iri na leken asiri da labaru, da gwagwarmaya da aji maƙiyi a cikin ƙasa, kuma, ba shakka, duk wani nau'i na aikata laifukan yaki.

The uku lokaci ya fara a shekara ta 1956. A wannan lokaci, a karshe ya bayyana classic Soviet bincike,: laifuffuka, da bincike, da shaida da kuma sauran halayen da salo. A na gaba 'yan shekaru a cikin Genre fili gano da dama a cikin yankunan da mawallafa aiki - yana da wani classic jami'in tsaro,' yan sanda labari, dama-jami'in labari, ɗan leƙen asiri labari, mai kaifi labari siyasa da kuma soja kasada ayyukansu. A mafi kyau Soviet bincike, da aka halicce ta artists kamar Arkady da kuma George Weiner Andris Kolbergs, Danil Koretsky, Viktor Pronin da yawa wasu.

Duk da haka, duk da bambancin da, ayyukansu a cikin Genre da abu daya a cikin kowa: mai laushi hali wajen karatu. Ko da yake littattafan sun wani laifi, da kuma fada, da kashe kashe, amma ba su da tsirara candor, kamar Dick Chase.

Soviet bincike,: jerin mafi kyau littattafai

A nan ne mafi kyau littattafai (bisa ga mawallafin) daga jerin "Soviet jami'in tsaro."

1. "The Era rahama". Arkady da Georgy Viners.

2. "Mitigating hali". Danil Koretsky.

3. "Fara tsiyacewa". Edward Khrutsky.

4. "An m abokin ciniki." Sergey Vysotsky.

5. "The bazawara a watan Janairu." Andris Kolbergs.