Shimfiɗãwa, takin gargajiya: description, aiki

An muhimmanci agro-fasaha da matakan ne gona kwayoyin halitta taki a cikin filayen, grazed fadamun, gandun daji cover makada. A cikin iyali a wani karamin yanki za a iya abar kulawa da hannu. Amma domin yin dressings a kan wani babban sikelin da ake amfani da baza takin gargajiya. A qa'ida ta aiki, brands motoci da aka bayyana a cikin labarin.

Organic taki m daidaito

Wannan category na gina jiki ga kasar gona hada da humus, takin, peat, taki, lake silt, kore taro. Wadannan takin da duk da kaddarorin wadda ne muhimmi daskararru. Su koma zuwa babba takin zamani da suna Popular. Harvest su ga nan gaba amfani. A sakamakon dogon lokacin da ajiya, da suka zama matsa. Kafin yin su ƙasa dandaƙewa, sieved, sa'an nan kuma wani kuma zuga. takin tsarin dole ne uniform, finely lumpy.

Akwai irin wannan abu a matsayin agronomical sharuddan aikin. Saboda haka, bisa ga qaddara lokaci takin gargajiya ake yi (ga shi ne su kowane sauyin yanayi zone). A saboda wannan dalili da shimfiɗãwa, M Organic taki. Yana da wani m trailer. Its iya aiki ne hudu zuwa goma tons.

YADDA ZA A MAKE A m takin?

A tsari ne da za'ayi a kan uku fasahar:

• Ramjet - a lokacin da daya na'ura takin da kuma hawa da kuma gabatar.
• Transshipment - inda m taki hauhawar a heap kai tsaye a kan filin. Kuma da farko na kakar bana, su rarrabu da.
• Biphasic - taki da aka farko sanya a kan tsibi, located in wani takamaiman tsari bisa ga kayyade aikace-aikace rate, sa'an nan a warwatse a fadin filin.

Taki ROU-6

Wannan inji aka hawa, ta kuma warwatse peat, humus, takin. Shimfiɗãwa, takin gargajiya ROU-6 - a trailer da biyu axles. A jikinsa frame an saita, wanda gefen nadstavleny ƙara da tsawo.

A kasa na jiki sanye take da wani abinci na'ura mai, a cikin abin da tsarin akwai huɗu da kaya, sarƙoƙi da welded nau'i-nau'i, kowanne daga abin da yana da wani tensioning na'urar. Domin sarƙoƙi a haɗe karfe scrapers tare da daidaita sarari tsakanin su. DOC-6 - a shimfiɗãwa, takin gargajiya don mini tractors, daga wanda shi aiki.

Menene wasu hanyoyi don yin taki?

Daga cikin tati na matsakaici dogara a kan yawan amfanin ƙasa na kayan lambu da kuma horticultural amfanin gona, ornamental flowering shuke-shuke. Taki ne amfani da ƙasa a cikin hanyoyi daban-daban:

• Amma, lokacin da ciyar a warwatse a kan ƙasa, sa'an nan rufe up a cikinsa. Idan shafin ne karami, shi ne zai yiwu a yi ba tare da janyo hankalin fasaha. Kuma idan aka yi amfani da manyan sikelin-namo na amfanin gona a kan shi, amfani da shimfiɗãwa, na takin gargajiya. Yana ne aka yi nufi ga yada taki, takin da peat.

• Presowing hanya, wanda aka yi amfani da kafin dasa gandun daji amfanin gona. Sun shuke-shuke, samun karin abinci, mafi sauri dauki tushen, girma karfi, kuma za ta je girma.
• barbarar tsire-tsire ne da digestible takin. A wannan hanya, ba kawai yin Organic taki amma kuma a cikin wani bushe da ruwa a jihar.

Organic taki ruwa daidaito

Wadannan sun hada da takin, narkar da ruwa. Su babban alama - da fluidity da ikon da sauri jiƙa a cikin ƙasa. Suna sanya ta amfani da hanyoyi daban-daban: yada a kan surface na ƙasar, ko an saka a cikin ƙasa. Yana kwashe takin gargajiya shimfiɗãwa, ko wani sprinkler kafuwa.

Don ƙara ruwa taki?

Wannan ne yake aikata ta amfani da fasaha wacce taki shimfiɗãwa, da kuma. Lokacin da famfo ruwa fara gudãna daga cikin dispensing na'urar. shi ya zo daga cikin bawul rami tare da babban karfi, ta sãmi farantin karfe kuma aka rarraba kamar yadda wani atomizer, a filin wasa.

A kashi na taki da aka kayyade ta musamman bawuloli, wanda suke ramin daban-daban diameters: daga sittin zuwa ɗari da goma millimeters. Dangane da na'ura gudun so zaba budewa diameters. Don watsar 40-60 ton na ruwa taki a kowace kadada filin yankin, bawuloli ba ji dadin.

Taki MGT-F-11

Ana amfani da lokacin da ya zama dole a gudanar da malalar taki surface rabo. Shimfiɗãwa, yana da sauki tsarin: tank, famfo, aiki a kan tushen da centrifugal karfi, da injin tsarin, a hannun riga, wani wuriyar, wani na'urar for dispensing m sharuddan sauyawa da aminci bawuloli.

Liquid taki shimfiɗãwa, yana da wani tanki da biyu hatches, wanda ake rufe hermetically rufe. The cika matakin da ganga ne m da taso kan ruwa matakin. Liquid taki daga cikin tanki ne pumped da wani centrifugal famfo a cikin bututun, daga tundish via rarraba a fadin filin.

Shimfiɗãwa, takin gargajiya MGT-F-11 zai iya da kansa load ruwa taki, aka adana a cikin ajiya tanki. Domin wannan m overlaps da tundish. Rod, sanye take da hannayen riga, aka saukar da a cikin ajiya tanki. Kawai bayan wannan injin naúrar aka kunna. Slurry ake kawota ta hanyar tiyo cikin tanki. Lokacin da aka cika, bawul din da aka ɗaga sama zuwa tasha rufe bude, da kuma samar da taki a cikin tanki da aka tsaya. A ƙarshen injin naúra tana switched off.

Taki a lokacin sufuri zuwa filin sake da gauraye, saboda haka cewa ruwa ba ya ware kuma ba ya samar da wani precipitate. Wannan shi ne cimma da wurare dabam dabam na ruwa taro na baki: famfo a cikin tanki da kuma mayar.

Naúrar ABB-F-2.8

Tare da shi, ya gabatar a cikin ƙasa takin. A tsarin hada da wani shimfiɗãwa, takin gargajiya ITL-F-11. Ya na da biyu makamai. Tare da su taimako, sun rataye na musamman na'urar, wanda aiki ne ya sa taki a cikin ƙasa. A tundish aka maye gurbinsu a naúrar jin. Mai shigowa ruwa rabawa aiwatarda zuwa forage shambura. Liquid taki a ko'ina da ta shiga da zurfi cikin ƙasa.

Me sa taki a cikin ƙasa?

Wajibi ne a kara yawan humus a cikin ƙasa. Humus yana da lokaci mai tsawo kan ƙasa da amfani effects a matsayin abubuwa a cikin abun da ke ciki na kwayoyin halitta amfani ga barbarar, suna mineralized sannu a hankali.

Takin gargajiya kamata a yi amfani fahimce su kula da ma'auni na gina jiki. A mafi kyau ne kaza taki, saniya taki, peat, sawdust. Kada mu manta game da ma'adinai kari. Organic gina jiki kara da takin gargajiya na kasar gona da inganta tsarinta.