Rearguard - wannan ... Ma'ana sassa na raya-matsara daga cikin sojojin da kuma sojojin ruwa

Mutane da yawa kalmomi na placer soja sharuddan, abin da ke faruwa a duniya na soja adabi, zama m zuwa na zamani masu karatu. Daga cikin wadannan sharuddan - da kuma kalmar "rearguard". Wannan ra'ayi ne sau da yawa samu a cikin wallafe-wallafe, kuma an yi amfani da duka biyu a zahiri da kuma a alamance.

Ana zargin da kalmar

Maganar zo daga harshen Faransanci, shi ne carbon copy na magana arrière-garde, cewa yana nufin "domin tsare da raya." Rearguard - a wasu bangare na sojojin nufin kare gaba, bugu da sojojin daga cikin sojojin.

aikinsu na rearguard

Lokacin da m ayyukan rearguard rawa, mafi m, da 'yan sanda. Mafi yawa a taƙawa su hana ayyuka na looters, kama deserters don kula da oda a raya na shafi.

Quite a daban-daban fahimtar abin da rearguard, hada a enumeration daga cikin ayyukan da sojoji a tsaron gida gudanar, da kuma a lokacin da mãsu bãyar da bãya bayan rasa wani yaƙi. Babban nauyin da ke kan sassa na rearguard yayin da suke kamar haka:

• don samar da wani m da ma'ana motsi na sojojin.
• tsare da gaba da makiya;
• hana abokan gaba hari a cikin shugabanci na fuka-fuki.
• gudanar da bincike don gano yiwu kwatance na motsi na maƙiyi sojojin, kazalika da gwada yawa da kuma gwajin kwari abun da ke ciki na abokin sojojin.

Rearguard a cikin sojojin

Rearguard - a zama dole bangaren na wani rundunar baya. A tsakiyar zamanai, ya, kamar avant-garde ne wani muhimmin ɓangare na domin na yaki da sojojin. Don a tabbatar da tasiri janyewar dakarun amfani da shi rearguard daga cikin sojojin. Kamar yadda directed da umurnin kwanto kara yi yãƙi a ce kan iyakoki, da kuma wani counter kwanto halaka wani ababen more rayuwa ga: gadoji, gine-gine, hanyoyi. Muhimmin batu rearguard ayyuka ne da daidaito da kuma horar da motsi na da babban sassa na sojoji.

Sau da yawa m gabatarwar sojojin rearguard refracts komowar ruwa na yaki da kuma ya jagoranci sojojinsa su nasara. A classic misali na tasiri amfani da raya raka'a na yau da kullum da sojojin ne a counter-kai hari da Dutch da sojoji a 1600, lokacin da wani m buga tilasta janye Spanish sojojin da kuma ya jagoranci dakarun zuwa nasara Vilgelma Oranskogo.

Rearguard a Navy

kuma amfani da Kalmar "raya-matsara" a cikin sojojin ruwa. Wannan kalma tana nufin wani rukuni na squadrons ko jiragen ruwa da rundunar, wanda ya kamata a wasu nisa daga babban tsarin. Manufar wannan ƙarshen rundujar soja masu dawaki da aka tabbatar da lafiyar jiragen ruwa da kuma su main tsaro da hari daga raya. Kirgawa jiragen ruwa rearguard fara 1/3 zurfin da gazawar na soja domin na rundujar soja masu dawaki.

By da farkon yakin duniya na II canja da irin kayan aiki da kuma na sojan ruwa fadace-fadace, da rearguard hasarar da darajar, da kuma irin wannan shiri da aka ba yadu amfani a marine dakarun na zamani irin.

Alama da ma'anar kalma

A zamani Rasha harshen da kuma sanin manufar "kwanto". Ma'ana yau - mai karfi, abin dogara raya, da goyon bayan kungiyar, shirkinku, wadannan shugaba.