Radiculopathy - abin da yake da shi? Radiculopathy: Bayyanar cututtuka da kuma Jiyya

Baya zafi - tartsatsi sabon abu. Irin sha raɗaɗin mafi yawan mutane fuskanci akalla sau daya a rayuwarsu. Da rabi na aiki yawan jama'a, da suka faru a kowace shekara da kuma na karshe, na kalla wata rana. Hanyar su rauni, cututtuka daban-daban, ciki har da radiculopathy (sciatica).

Mene ne radiculopathy?

Ji da ganewar asali sanya ta wata likita, marasa lafiya ba zai iya taimaka tambayar: "Radiculopathy - abin da yake da shi, abin da suke ta haddasawa da kuma sakamakon?" A Generic Kalmar "radiculopathy" a ilimin tsarin jijiyoyi nuna a fakaice cututtuka dangantawa da lalacewar, ko rauni clamping kashin baya jijiyoyi. Lokacin jarrabawa iya bayyana ta a lalace kashin baya, kuma da dama.

Alamun aka bayyana a cikin soreness a mayar da harbi ko iya shiga yanayi, a hade tare da sluggishness na tsokoki, tingling, numbness a cikin extremities innervated yankunan. Radicular ciwo, radiculopathy bayyana soreness a daban-daban shafukan.

Pain ciwo ƙi sun mamaye wuyansa, runtse baya, wata gabar jiki da kuma wasu gabobi. Ya samu, misali, a yankin inda aka dake cikin zuciya ko ciki. Daidai gane asali sciatica iya kawai likita.

Radiculopathy da ta haddasawa

Iri-iri na degenerative Disc cuta - babban dalilin radiculitis. A rashin lafiya na iya zama da sakamako na kullum raunuka, pathologies cewa ci gaba a cikin kayan ciki, da ciwon kumburi, da shafi da kashin baya, maruran. Its instigators ne danniya, rayuwa rashin daidaituwa, cutar, hypothermia, dagawa kaya masu nauyi.

Sau da yawa impetus ga ci gaban da cutar zama intervertebral hernia. Intervertebral Disc, baiwa da elasticity, wasa da muhimmancin buga absorber. Developing low ciwon baya kaiwa zuwa degenerative matakai cewa fassara a cikin protrusion (sarrafa protrusion na Disc). A sakamakon haka, da protrusion gudana a cikin intervertebral hernia, abu don matsawa da kuma hangula kusa da asalinsu.

Tushen sanadi hangula yi imani osteophytes da stenosis - takaita a cikin kashin baya "rami" ko foraminal canals (inda jijiyoyi fita). Foraminal stenosis yawanci rinjayar da lumbar yankin, wanda da wahala daga matsawa Tushen cewa haɗi zuwa sciatic jijiya.

Kullum radiculopathy - abin da shi ne, abin da ta bayyanar cututtuka? Tushen sha gudana matsawa, su ne fusata da kuma inflamed. Wannan results a kullum zafi, sa rashin jin daɗi a cikin wuyansa, kuma ka runtse baya, da kuma kimanta tare da jijiya zaruruwa a cikin gwaji kau. Matsawa tushen ƙare take hakkin a aiwatar da hasken dake fitowa, asarar aiki, murdede dystrophy.

bayyanar cututtuka na sciatica

Don magance tare da bayyanar cututtuka da cutar, za mu tambayi tambaya sake: "Radiculopathy - abin da yake da shi?" Sciatica ba wani m cutar. Ya dai kawai wani alama hadaddun, ha taushi, rage ji na ƙwarai, murdede dystrophy cewa zai fara a cikin kashin baya da kuma gangarawa zuwa cikin extremities.

Marasa lafiya da damuwa game yawo sha raɗaɗin, kimanta daga wuyansa ga hannu ko kugu zuwa ƙafafunsa, underwent ƙwarai canje-canje (gabar jiki kangararre, tingling da kuma kona su), da kuma asarar tsoka ƙarfi a takamaiman yankunan na jiki. Quite da dama alamun radiculopathy aka hade a kungiyoyin:

1. Soreness. Pain aka bayyana a cikin siffofin daban-daban daga m sun lokaci zuwa lokaci faruwa kafin m debilitating ga gaban sakawa a iska mai guba.
2. Ƙẽƙasasshen ji na ƙwarai. Kashin baya - wani hadadden tsarin naúrar na jikin mutum. Godiya ga shi, mutanen da yi yawa sume atomatik ƙungiyoyi. Jituwa na ƙungiyoyi na samar da wani tunani na kwakwalwa, tsokoki da kuma m girke-girke. Radiculopathy, da bayyanar cututtuka da wanda ya bayyana a sa matsawa da asalinsu. Wannan results a cewa bugun jini watsa faruwa a duka kwatance da illa da kuma ji na ƙwarai canza.
3. Murdede dystrophy. Lalace jijiyoyi m na ci gaba da biyu-hanyar watsa hatsaisai (daga cikin tsokoki da kwakwalwa da kuma laka da kuma mataimakin versa). Saboda haka, tsokoki daina aiki kullum. Dogon lokacin da disturbances a watsa daga hasken dake fitowa ta kai ga wani rauni, atrophy har ma da yanke rauni tsokoki.

iri radiculopathy

Clinicians gano dama jinsunan sciatica. Ya danganta da wurin da abin ya shafa jijiya radiculopathy, da cututtuka daga waxanda suke da bayyane, wani lokacin mahaifa, thoracic, lumbosacral ko gauraye.

Dangi da rauni bambance discogenic sciatica (spondylogenic) vertebrogenic da kuma gauraye da irin. Wannan cuta rarrabuwa samar da wani sarari bambantawa daga cikin manyan siffofin na sciatica a wani musamman haƙuri.

discogenic sciatica

Marasa lafiya akai-akai kamu farko discogenic radiculopathy saboda nakasawa da guringuntsi nama, girma a kan intervertebral fayafai. A wannan yanayin, da tushen kange, lura a lokacin da kumburi tsari, wanda yana tare da busa da kuma iko zafi.

Akwai asarar wasu ayyuka alaka da innervation na jijiyoyi hõre ƙeta. Banal sciatica yana tare da zafi, motor kuma autonomic disturbances tsokane ta shafa asalinsu.

vertebral sciatica

Lura cewa Vertebrogenic radiculopathy ne ko da yaushe na biyu. Yana gudanar a kan bango da raya stenosis cewa hit foramen, inda ya ta'allaka ne da hanyar da jijiya asalinsu.

Kashin baya tushen mikawa tare da "rami", wanda ya samar da daban-daban bango Tsarin (intervertebral hernias, yellow jijiya, osteophytes, da dai sauransu) an matsa kuma ya fusata. "Rami" ƙunci a ƙarƙashin rinjayar shekaru da suke da alaka da kuma degenerative canje. A sakamakon da clamping a wuri kashin baya Sistem cuta ya auku tare da m kumburi.

Pain distally watse iya shiga cikin kashin baya a hannu ko ƙafa. Bayyanar cututtuka na tabarbarewa tushen denominated cuts, asarar abin mamaki da kuma rage reflexes, ba ko da yaushe bayyana nan da nan. Duk da haka, da halayyar taushi - hujja bayyananniya daga radicular ciwo.

Wannan irin sciatica ne tare da wani pronounced tsoka spasms, muhimmanci iyakance motor aiki. Kamar yadda mai mulkin, Vertebrogenic radiculopathy yana lokaci mai tsawo (akalla 2-4 watanni) da kuma bukatar gaggawa baki na likitoci.

mahaifa radiculitis

Mahaifa radiculopathy aka jawo by hernia, a protrusion ko Disc degeneration, osteoarthritis, foraminal stenosis da sauran pathologies. Yawancin lokaci radiculopathy mahaifa kashin baya faruwa kwatsam, magana harbi sha raɗaɗin. Dubawa ji na ƙwarai, tsoka ƙarfi, reflexes, tabbatar cewa cutar ne neurological a yanayi.

Domin da cutar halin da ya faru na wuyansa zafi haskakawa don tsokoki na makamai da kuma yatsunsu. Sarrafawa na zafi saboda fama da kashin baya. Su ne ko da yaushe kwatsam kuma sosai kaifi, jawo by wuyansa lankwashewa. Soreness saukake ta hankali jujjũyãwar ko karkatar da kai zuwa daya gefen ko wata. M ƙungiyoyi ne dalilin da riba.

Marasa lafiya fafitikar samun wani dadi barci da wuri. Su barci ne katse daba zafi a cikin wuyansa, kuma makamai. Marasa lafiya koka asarar abin mamaki a hannu, tingling da kuma numbness a lokaci guda wani gagarumin raguwa a tsoka ƙarfi.

thoracic radiculopathy

Wannan irin sciatica bayyana a cikin tsakiyar baya, a wuri na nono wuri kashin baya. Sarrafawa na jin zafi da aka lura a yankin na intercostal jijiyoyi. Kara zafi faruwa a lokacin tuki da kuma zurfin breaths.

Tare da kirji radiculopathy ci karo da kasa akai-akai fiye da da lumbosacral ko mahaifa. Thoracic halin da zumunta rigidity. Sassauci a cikin sashen ne kananan, don haka shi tafiyarwa sha qananan canje-canje.

Duk da haka, bisa ganewa na halayyar bayyanar cututtuka dena cikakkar banda ga gaskiya cewa haƙuri ne nauyaya thoracic radiculitis. Sau da yawa yiwuwa ga irin wannan ganewar asali Yanã tarihi da raunin gyarawa a shi.

M Sanadin thoracic radiculopathy hada da dalilai dangantawa da degenerative rikirkida, protrusion da Disc herniation, osteoartitami, osteophytes, stenoses. Yana yana lalacewa ta hanyar cututtuka, al'ada hypothermia, low ciwon baya, ta jiki rauni, m ƙungiyoyi.

Sciatica

A mafi tartsatsi lumbosacral radiculopathy. Yana yana da siffofin da suke da kama da alaka cututtuka. Lumbar sciatica auku chronically. An sau da yawa nauyin da m dakwai, komowan cutar. Jiki ko fara tafiya, marasa lafiya sun dandana shan azaba karawa.

Sarrafawa daga raunuka da lalacewa ta hanyar innervation yankin. A taro na zafi dogara da tushen kumburi. Marasa lafiya ji da shi a yankin na lumbar da gluteal yankin, hip, ta posterolateral da agara zone perednenaruzhnoy maraƙi. Pain permeates raya kafa, da diddige shimfida, da yatsa, clatter gastrocnemius tsoka da kuma gano a cikin matsanancin idon.

Soreness karfi da bayyana lokacin da Tushen ana matsa fitar kasusuwan jikinsu outgrowths woje, daban-daban m nama, msl, hernia na intervertebral kafa. The zafi ya sa ta taushi nama (tsoka, jijiyoyin), rike da jijiyoyi ne ba kamar yadda m. An halin da girma da muhimmancin weakly bayyana.

Tsokani radiculopathy na lumbosacral kashin baya yawanci hallakaswa matakai a cikin jijiyoyin, articular raunuka na kashin baya. Yana yana lalacewa ta hanyar cuta na intervertebral fayafai, degenerative Disc cuta da suka kasance da sakamako, hernia da kuma sauran cututtuka.

Iri lumbar radiculopathy

Yawancin lokaci bayyana kansu iri uku lumbar sciatica. Wadannan sun hada da:

1. Lumbago. Pain mayar da hankali a cikin lumbar yankin. Soreness tsokane rashin jiki aiki, haddasa overvoltage lumbar tsokoki, mai kaifi hypothermia. Bugu da kari, da hare-haren suna lalacewa ta hanyar herniated lumbar da mahaifa sāke wuri.
2. Lyuboishelgiya - wani lumbar radiculopathy tare da zafi da ya auku a cikin lumbar yankin, haskakawa cikin daya ko biyu kafafu. Soreness shimfidawa a kan gindi da kuma posteroexternal na ƙafa, gangarawa zuwa ga yatsunsu. Pain ciwo bayyana a matsayin aching, kona da kumburi.
3. Sciatica. Pain mayar da hankali a gindi yankin, ansu rubuce-rubucen da cinya da ƙananan kafa ta daga bãya, saukar zuwa tasha. Bugu da kari ga zafi batu murdede weakening lalacewa ta hanyar rauni ko hangula daga cikin sciatic jijiya. Soreness sciatica ne a harbi hali, kama wani lantarki tura. Wani lokaci akwai wani lokaci daya nuni da tingling, numbness da kuma "Pin da allurar." Pain ciwo ne daban-daban a mataki da kuma tsanani. Wajen kisa dabam daga m to musamman iko. A haƙuri aka hana shi barci, zafi ya ba shi tashin hankali a lokacin da a tsaye, da zaune, da tafiya, bai ba da damar tanƙwara, kuma ya jũya.

Jawo da wani lumbar radiculopathy, wanda magani farko iyakance zuwa mazan jiya far, amosanin gabbai, degenerative gyare-gyare vertebral stenosis, matsawa samu karaya, hernia da protrusion na Disc, spondylolisthesis.

Conservative magani daga radiculopathy

Idan kamu "radiculopathy" magani aka wajabta dangane da bayyanar cututtuka (zafi, azanci shine asarar, motor cuta). Da farko, marasa lafiya bi da tare da ra'ayin mazan jiya far hanyoyin:

1. Tare da taimakon magunguna rage ƙonewa, da kumburi da ya auku a muhimmi kyallen takarda, soreness.
2. Physiotherapeutic hanyoyin normalize jini wurare dabam dabam a cikin nama kewaye da kashin baya, rage zafi, da inganta aiwatar da hasken dake fitowa.
3. Daga tsoka spasms tubalan da kuma zubar, yin tausa da kuma gudanar da manual far.
4. Acupuncture dabaru iya mayar da jijiyar.
5. Motsa jiki far da sashi kundin mayar da biomechanics na kashin baya. Darussan, redistributing kaya vectors, sau da yawa taimaka matsawa da asalinsu. Saboda da dakin motsa jiki da kuma horo a kan simulators cimma tsayawa degenerative matakai a cikin kashin baya, kara elasticity na tsokoki da jijiyoyin sun hadu. A sakamakon haka, da zirga-zirga na karuwa a juz'i. Bayan na yau da kullum azuzuwan - kyau kwarai m gargadi dakwai, komowan cutar sãɓãwar launukansa tsanani sa m aiki na kashin baya.

Jera hanyoyi da bi discogenic radiculopathy kullum yanayi. A} o} arin taimaka marasa lafiya daga cutar har abada, kawo su dawo al'ada rayuwa.

M magani daga sciatica

Surgery bukatar rikitarwa radiculopathy. Mẽne ne - wani aiki tare da radiculitis? A irin na zuwa aiki rinjayar da kashin baya yanayin, shekaru da kuma kiwon lafiya. The alamomi ga shi ya zama mai naci zafi, korau na asibiti hoto.

A hanya ta ƙunshi a dauke da fitar da wani m decompression na kashin baya, cire bulging Disc ko kashi dab da jijiya nama, da kuma yin diskorastvoryayuschih magudi (hemonukleolizisa) da kuma sauran aiki ayyuka.

Hanyoyin da magani daga sciatica vertebrogennogo

Vertebrogenic radiculopathy ya kamata a bi nan da nan. Far da aka zaba, idan akai la'akari da etiology na radicular ciwo. Da farko, kawar da babban ciwo - zafi. An cire daga cikin rukuni na anti-kumburi jamiái na ba-steroidal kwayoyi. By zabar dace magunguna tare da taka tsantsan, saboda za su iya haifar da tsanani illa.

Idan wani haƙuri ne nauyin da intervertebral hernia, matsawa karaya, ciwon daji Pathology, bai kauce wa tiyata. Postoperatively shirya m likita dubawa.

Marasa lafiya da suka sha wahala a radicular ciwo, samar da cikakken fi. Suna mayar wa cibiyoyin kiwon lafiya, sami warkewa tausa zaman, yin gymnastics.