Nikolaev Aleksey: a takaice biography da kerawa

Ba kowa ba mafarki to play music daga wani wuri shekaru. Yana yakan faru da cewa sha'awa cikin da shi tana farkawa a samartaka ko daga baya. Soviet mawaki Nikolaev Aleksey aka haife shi a wani iyali na kida, amma ga guda goma sha uku bi da Piano sanyi isa. Duk da haka, ya zama daya daga cikin mafi girma da composers a lokacinsa. Da ya gudanar ya zama wasar kwaikwayo ta waka da kuma master makadi da mufuradi hangen nesa.

samuwar

Shimfiɗar jariri, da mawaki zo daga yaki shekaru. Duk da yake yawan mutanen kasar ba su music, amma a kan nema mahaifinsa Nikolaev Aleksey tafi a kan iyali hanya. A farko, ya tafi zuwa makaranta a Moscow Conservatory, kuma daga baya ya bayyana a ranar daya daga cikin ikon tunani na CIM. A a layi daya, ya yi karatu a faculty of art zargi da Jami'ar Jihar.

Art mafi janyo hankalin zuwa wani yãro, sai ya rubuta da kuma kare rubutun a kan ayyukan Zegers. Amma sai da music rufe kome da kome, sai ya fara rubuta ta farko da ayyukansu. Abin sha'awa, da aikin wani mai mawaki kamar Multi-faceted kamar yadda ta amfane shi. Ya dabbled a daban-daban nau'o'i da kuma batutuwa. A tsawon shekaru, ya halitta da dama operas, ballets, kade-kade, oratorios, kuma da yawa wasu ayyukansu.

opera master

A farko wasar kwaikwayo ta waka da aka mai aiki na master, "Bone ya tabbata ga wata cũta ba", saita zuwa waqe Marshak. Ya kawai sauke karatu daga Conservatory jagoranci hanya Shabalin, amma opera dauki da kuma sa a cikin sharhin na Opera Studio a kide. Ko sa'an nan, kowa da kowa ya fahimci cewa Nikolaev - na musamman da mawaki, da wata halitta da basira. The masu sauraro graciously yarda farko da aiki.

Babu kasa cimma nasarar dadin rubuta "tsadar rayuwa da" a kan play SALYNSKY. Sahaban lura cewa maher operas Nikolayev sun sauki, har ma ga na farko-shekara dalibai. Ya yi canje-canje da kuma kwashe shi da ko da sosai manyan guda ba tare da baƙin ciki. Duk da haka, wasar kwaikwayo ta waka akan Salynskomu Aleksey Aleksandrovich bincika sosai m. Ya aka m tare da brainchild kuma ya akai-akai ya nuna cewa, ya iya rubuta kyau. Fi kyau, a cikin ra'ayi, su ne opera tsakiyar eighties - "Ƙidaya Nulin" da "idin a cikin Lokaci da ciwon kwalara."

kwanaki na arshe

Daya daga cikin mafi m ayyukan master ne wasan opera "kwanaki na arshe," da aka rubuta da samfurin na Mikhail Bulgakov. Nikolaev Alexey ya iya ci gaba da generalize da ra'ayin marubucin. A dukan wasar kwaikwayo ta waka za a iya raba da dama sassa da yawa na symphonic aukuwa da daban-daban moods: lyrical, grotesque da almara.

Biyu lokaci kula zama maigida hannunka a cikin biyu music jerin: wata halitta da kuma tsauri. Yanzu goma sha uku symphonic almara na opera yi kamar yadda raba ayyuka - bambancin. Yana da ban sha'awa da kuma karshen samfurin. Ga shi, Nikolaev Aleksey Aleksandrovich amfani da cuckoo kira.

Career nasara

Tun shekarar 1958, da mawaki ya zama wani malami. Muna ƙaunar da shi da kuma dalibai, da kuma 'yan jarida. Magana da Alekseem Aleksandrovichem, a cikin tunanin, shi kuwa yana da fun - ya na da kyau walwala da annashuwa, da hankali, zurfin ilimi, kuma a lokaci guda shi ne gaba daya bã tãre da girman kai, wadda zunubi da yawa furofesoshi.

Wani aiki nasara za a iya kira da yawa fina-finai da kuma wasanni, ga abin da ya rubuta da music. Sun kasance sũ ne Popular a Soviet sau, amma yanzu mafi yawan wadannan zane-zane da aka manta. Domin ta nasarori a cikin sana'a Sphere Nikolaev Aleksey samu da yawa babbar awards. Daga cikin su akwai Shostakovich Award, Prokofiev da Glinka. Amma, mafi muhimmanci - shi ne cewa ayyukansa har yanzu yi a cikin Philharnonic garuruwa daban-daban, da kuma koyar a conservatories. Mafi mashahuri concertos, wanda ya rubuta a kan shekaru domin da sarewa, da Cello, Violin, Oboe da Piano Trio.