Museum Pushkin lyceum a Tsarskoye Selo

A garin Pushkin (har 1918 - Tsarskoye Selo), tsohon mazaunin Rasha sarakuna, da kuma yanzu zo domin samun matsahi na saba da na gida gani - Catherine Palace da kuma wurin shakatawa, da wani sashe a cikin Tsarskoye Selo lyceum yawon shakatawa, wanda zai dauki kadan fiye da rabin lokaci. Pushkin lyceum a Tsarskoye Selo - wani sosai musamman wuri cewa kowane yawon shakatawa kamata ziyarci.

popular wuraren

Ganin cewa yawan mutanen da fata zuwa ziyarci gidan sarauta bẽnãye taba rage-rage, mafi alhẽri saya ka tikiti a cikin Catherine Palace, amma haka da cewa kafin shi zai iya tafiya da sanannen ma'aikata, m tunanin na wanda za a iya samu a daya daga cikin ayyukan da babban waƙen da kuma marubuci.

Museum Pushkin lyceum a Tsarskoye Selo yayi baƙi zuwa kũtsa a cikin tsohuwar hanyar rayuwa da kuma ganin tebur, bayan da ya zauna a daya daga Rasha ta mafi talented mutane.

A kadan tarihi

Da farko almajiransa Tsarskoye Selo lyceum soma a 1811. Saboda haka, kwanan harsashinsa a cikin tsawon liberalism zamanin Alexander I. A cikin binciken kawo yara 12-14 shekara iyaye ne sosai daraja daraja iyalansu kamar yadda ba shi da wani da wuya sosai aiki a gaban wani ilimi ma'aikata - a digiri na biyu dole ne su kasance a shirye don "wani muhimmin ɓangare na sabis na sarki ".

Da farko, ko da isa a farkon ba a yi gargaɗi da cewa za su kasance cikin ganuwar na lyceum shekara shida ba tare da yiwuwar je gida. Sun kasance wani mamaki har sai ƙarshen ranar samu, lokacin da yara suka regaled da yamma kayan zaki. Pushkin lyceum a Tsarskoye Selo da wani muhimmanci na musamman ga m maza daga cikin lokaci. All so ba 'ya'yansu ilimi na sana'a malamai.

Yi shiri domin Tsarskoye Selo lyceum

Tsakanin gine-gine na lyceum da kuma Catherine Palace aka gina a haɗa da baka da chancel (mawaka) kotun coci. A yi na ilimi ma'aikata yana 4 benaye, kowane daga cikinsu dauke su aikin nufi:

• A kasa kasa da aka yi amfani a matsayin mai rai bariki a cikin abin da suka rayu, sufetocin, jami'an, ma'aikata da tutors.

• A na gaba bene yana da wani zauren taro located kusa da ofishin na wani asibiti da kuma wani kantin magani, cin abinci dakin, inda suka ciyar a kan ma'aikatan da kuma dalibai. Popular tsakanin yawon bude ido Pushkin lyceum a Tsarskoye Selo. Photo gidan kayan gargajiya za a iya samu a cikin wannan labarin.
• A sama a cikin azuzuwan biyu da aka gudanar cikin ilimi tsari. A daya daga wadannan zaman aka yi, bayan karanta laccoci. Har ila yau, a kan uku bene yana da jiki ofishin, kuma a ciki da baka, wanda aka tattauna a sama, akwai wani dakin periodicals - mujallu da jaridu. A cikin zauren da a wannan kasa na 18 Oktoba 1811 bude na Tsarskoye Selo lyceum ya faru a wani festive yanayi. Kuma a cikin 1815 akwai wani tarihi taron - da Pushkin lyceum dalibi, wanda aka sa'an nan kawai ya juya shekaru 15 da haihuwa, a lokacin da wani jarrabawa karanta masa waka "Memoirs a Tsarskoye Selo", tilasta ma zubar da 'yan hawaye tsofaffi Derzhavin.
• A karo na hudu bene na dalibai rayu. Daga cikin kalmomi na Pushkin, reminiscent na sosai kunkuntar kadan dakin "Kwayoyin", wanda su ne biyu scions daga daraja iyalai da aka sanye take da fairly suna fadin, spartan, tare da m na more rayuwa. Furniture ba ta haskaka da alatu da kuma sani kawai, an wakilta wani madubi, wani baƙin ƙarfe gado, a dresser, a tebur da kuma tebur don wanka. A daya daga wadannan dakuna, a lambar 14, ya rayu da kuma ciyar da dama Pushkin lyceum dalibi. Shekaru na binciken da ake don haka imprinted a ƙwaƙwalwar cewa wasu lokaci bayan kammala binciken wanda ya gudanar ya zama sanannen Alexander a karshen kowane daga cikin haruffa jawabi ga abokai, lyceum dalibai, don shiga «№ 14».

A kullum na yau da kullum da lyceum

Manzon Allah Sallallahu yara da su zauna a cikin spartan yanayi a cikin dakin da aka ba yana nufin mai dadi zazzabi - a cikin kewayon 17 digiri. Pushkin lyceum a Tsarskoye Selo wani model na da'a. Lyceum dalibai da ya yi riko da wadannan tsari na rana:

1. Kowace safiya, tashi, duka a cikin sojojin - 6,00.
2. Tsananin daya ƙarfe aka kasaftawa a tashi mai gidan da kuma shafa idanunsa, yin consistently kõra su zuwa ga automatism matakai: safe bayan gida, miya, da salla, maimaitawa da darussa.
3. Azuzuwan fara - 7,00. Biyu daga cikinsu da aka za'ayi don abincin dare biyu hours, tare da wasu interruptions. A lokacin farko hutu lyceum karin kumallo shayi da fari buns, sauran lokaci kafin na gaba biyu-hour zaman sadaukar da kananan yawo.
4. Sa'an nan gaba sa'o'i biyu na binciken, bayan wanda aka yarda ya dauki yawo, sa'an nan suka maimaita darussa.
5. 13.30 - abincin rana, wanda yawanci kunshi uku darussa.
6. Afternoon sa'o'i uku na binciken da aka za'ayi a cikin aji tare da uku layuka na desks.
7. Yamma tafiya da kuma m wasan motsa jiki.
8. Lyceum dalibai da abincin dare a 20,30.

Pushkin lyceum a Tsarskoye Selo aka mutunta, son iyaye da tsauraran sharudda, wanda ya bi da yara. A cikin duka, na yi magance bakwai hours a rana. A makaranta shekara fara ranar 1 ga watan Agusta, kuma ya ƙare ranar 1 Yuli na gaba kalanda shekara. A Tsarskoye Selo, da almajirin da aka kamata ya zama, ko a lokacin holidays, wanda dade har wata guda cur. A shekaru shida lokaci na binciken kunshi sassa biyu: na farko shekaru uku - da farko rabuwa, da kuma cikin shekaru uku - a karshe rabuwa. A wannan lokaci, dalibai da lokacin don samun ba kawai sakandare, amma kuma harkokin ilmin manyan makarantu. A horo shirin kusan bai dace da daya da aka sanar a cikin Attaura da kuma Faculty of Falsafa. Kuma lyceum digiri daidaita zuwa jami'a.

Farashin da kuma bude sa'o'i

Bugu da ƙari Pushkina, Tsarskoselsky makarantar sakandare sauke karatu da yawa fiye da aka sani da mutane, kamar Leo, Delvig Kiichelbecker, Korf, GORCHAKOV et al.

Tabbata a ziyarci Pushkin lyceum a Tsarskoye Selo. Mode na aiki - daga bakwai da safe har goma sha dare. Tikitin farashin - 120 rubles, yara a karkashin 18 ne free. Rangwamen an gabatar da ritaya su tikiti zuwa ga gidan kayan gargajiya kudin 30 rubles.