Menene wuce-wuri Threading? Yadda za a taimaka goyon baya ga BIOS?

Members, da zarar tsunduma a cikin BIOS saitin, mai yiwuwa lura cewa akwai gana da yawa m saitin Intel wuce-wuri Threading. Kuma ba kowa ya san abin da wannan fasaha ne da kuma yadda shi ne ya halitta. Ka yi kokarin fahimtar abin da wuce-wuri Threading, da yadda za a taimaka wa yin amfani da wannan goyon baya, da kuma a lokaci guda gano abin da su ne abũbuwan amfãni a gare da kwamfuta na samar da wannan saitin. A ka'ida, kome wuya ga fahimta a nan.

Mene ne wuce-wuri Threading fasahar na Intel?

Saboda haka, abin da yake da shi? Idan ba ka samu a cikin wilds na kwamfuta terminology, kuma a na kowa parlance, wannan fasahar da aka halitta su kara da wa'azi rafi lokaci guda sarrafa ta CPU.

Matsayin mai mulkin, ta zamani, processor kwakwalwan kwamfuta a yau amfani da su sarrafa kwamfuta iko ne kawai wani wuri a cikin 70%. Sauran ne, saboda haka yin magana, a ajiye, kawai idan. Dangane da aiki da data rafi, a mafi yawan lokuta, shi ne ya gane daya kawai rafi, duk da cewa da Multi-core processor iya zama.

Ka'idodi na aiki

Don ƙara da CPU siffofin wuce-wuri Threading Technology an ci gaba. Yana ba ka damar raba guda thread cikin biyu teams, ko ƙara zuwa data kasance na biyu. Wannan kawai irin kwarara ne mai rumfa, da kuma bai yi aiki ba a kan jiki da jirgin sama. Wannan dabarar yarda mana mu muhimmanci ƙara wasan kwaikwayon na processor, bi da bi, da kuma dukan tsarin ya fara aiki da yawa sauri. A gaskiya, CPU yi goyon baya iya bambanta quite karfi (daga 5 zuwa 80%), wanda za a tattauna dabam.

Duk da haka, bisa ga developers kansu, wanda shi ne brainchild na wuce-wuri Threading ake bukata, shi ne a fili ba har zuwa cikakken processor core. Duk da haka, a wasu lokuta, ta yin amfani da aka kubutar, kamar yadda suka faɗa, xari bisa dari. Kuma idan kun san jigon da wuce-wuri Threading matakai (yadda za a taimaka musu su saka a cikin yi), sakamakon ba zai dauki dogon.

A kadan tarihi

Yanzu mu delve kadan a cikin tarihi na wannan ci gaban. Wuce-wuri Threading support na farko ya bayyana ne kawai a sarrafawa Intel Pentium 4, sa'an nan da aiwatar da aka ci gaba a cikin Intel Core IX jerin (inda X - jerin sarrafawa: 3, 5, 7), kuma ko da a sarrafawa na na'urorin hannu na Atom jerin. Abin lura shi ne cewa a cikin line na processor Core 2 kwakwalwan kwamfuta saboda wasu dalilai da shi bai.

Sa'an nan, duk da haka, yawan aiki girma ya quite rauni, wani wuri a matakin 15-20%, wanda ya nuna cewa processor kanta da babu isasshen sarrafa kwamfuta iko da halitta da fasaha, kamar yadda suka wuce na zamaninsa. Yau, duk da haka, wuce-wuri Threading ne kusan duk zamani kwakwalwan kwamfuta. Bayan haka, ƙara da CPU damar da tsari ya shafi kawai 5% na surface na crystal, ta haka ne da barin wurin don sarrafa babban data da kuma dokokin gudãna daga ƙarƙashinsu.

Performance al'amurran da suka shafi da kuma rikice-rikice

Hakika, duk wannan abu ne mai kyau, amma za su iya, wani lokacin faruwa da kuma rage gudu a data aiki. Wannan shi ne saboda mafi yawa da ake kira module reshe Hasashen cache ko kasa a lokacin da ta je akai rebooting.

Idan muka yi magana game da babban naúrar, sa'an nan cikin halin da ake ciki shi ne cewa a wasu lokuta, da farko thread iya nemi bayanai daga na biyu, kuma sũ, a halin yanzu ba tukuna sarrafa ko queued ga aiki. Ba ƙasa da na kowa za a iya kira a halin da ake ciki inda da CPU core yana da wani nauyi sosai kaya, da kuma babban module, duk da wannan, shi ne har yanzu aika bayanai zuwa da shi. A karshe, wasu shirye-shirye da kuma aikace-aikace, musamman hanya-m online wasanni na iya zama da karfi isa ya rage gudu, idan kawai saboda ba su yi gyara ga yin amfani da wannan fasahar.

saboda abin da aka samu tare da wasanni? Domin ta bangare, da mai amfani da kwamfuta tsarin ƙoƙarin inganta data kwarara daga aikace-aikace uwar garke. Amma a nan da matsalar - wasan ne ba iya raba daban-daban na data qarqashinsu, sai su yi magana, zuba duk a cikin daya tari. By kuma manyan da shi ne da kuma shi ba a tsara.

Af, sau da yawa a cikin 2-core sarrafawa, wasan kwaikwayon karuwa ne da ya fi yadda, misali, 4-core. A karshen kawai su rashin sarrafa kwamfuta ikon.

Wuce-wuri Threading: yadda za a dama da zaɓi a cikin BIOS?

Tare da fasahar kanta da kuma tarihi na da ya faru mu fahimci wani abu kaɗan. Kuma yanzu mun zo kusa da fahimtar abin da wuce-wuri Threading. Yadda za a taimaka wa ayyana goyon baya ga processor? Simple. Wannan ne yake aikata daga iko subsystem (BIOS). Shigar da makullin da aka yi da yin amfani da Del, F1, F2, F3, F8, F12, F2 + Del da t. D. Don litattafan rubutunku Sony Vaio takamaiman shigar da bayar da wani musamman key TAIMAKA.

A cikin BIOS saituna (idan irin wannan processor goyan bayan wannan fasahar) dole ne wani sanyi kirtani, wanda a mafi yawan lokuta kama wuce-wuri Threading Technology (wani lokacin Aiki). Amma, dangane da BIOS version da developer subsystem, kafa wannan siga za a iya located ko dai a cikin babban menu (Main), ko dai a cikin m saituna (Advanced BIOS Features). Don kunna fasahar zama dole a shigar da zažužžukan menu kuma saita darajar da, sun ha] (An kunna). Bugu da ari, kamar yadda ya saba, da canje-canje suna da ceto, ya bi ta hanyar rebooting da tsarin.

Mene ne amfani a wuce-wuri Threading Technology?

A karshe za ta zauna ita a lura da wasu daga cikin amfanin yin amfani da wuce-wuri Threading. Ga abin da ya ke duk yi, me ya sa ya zama dole domin kara da ikon da processor a wani data plan?

Lalle ne waɗanda suka yi aiki tare da m shirye-shirye, da bayyana kome ba. Lalle ne mãsu yawa daga gare ku san cewa ilimin lissafi, zane, graphics, video da kuma audio edita bukatar a aikinsu ba wani abu da yawa, amma da yawa tsarin albarkatun, wanda shi ne dalilin da ya sa dukan tsarin da aka ɗora Kwatancen to irin wannan har kawai ya fara rage gudu. Wannan ya hana wannan daga faruwa, da kuma kunna wuce-wuri Threading goyon baya.